Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev yug menyuam puas muaj txiaj ntsig thiab txaus ntshai raws li kev ntseeg?

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Ntau tus neeg siv tshuaj tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej, tab sis lawv tseem tsis paub txaus txog tshuaj.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yug menyuam yog dab tsi?

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws, txhim khu kev qha thiab pheej yig, paub ntau xyoo lawm. Cov no yog cov tshuaj hormonal uas muaj progestins lossis progestins nrog rau cov tshuaj estrogen. Tag nrho cov no yog analogs ntawm poj niam cov tshuaj hormones. Progestins inhibit ovulation, yam tsis muaj qhov tsis tuaj yeem xeeb tub.

Lawv ua haujlwm li cas?

Rau ib tug poj niam cev xeeb tub, nws xav tau ib lub qe loj. Hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws, nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj hormones, lub qe matures thiab nkag mus rau hauv lub raj mis los ntawm zes qe menyuam. Tom qab ntawd - hauv txoj kev xav - tus poj niam cev xeeb tub yuav tsum tau ntsib nrog cov phev thiab mus rau lub tsev menyuam kom txuas mus rau lub cev ntawm lub cev. Qhov no yuav tsum tau progesterone, ib yam tshuaj uas npaj lub tsev menyuam. Yog tias kev xeeb tub tsis tshwm sim, qib ntawm progesterone poob thiab los ntshav pib, txij li lub voj voog tshiab pib.

Txhua lub sijhawm no, qib ntawm estrogen thiab progesterone hloov pauv raws li xav tau los xeeb menyuam.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yug menyuam tsim lawv tus kheej hormonal tshuav nyob rau hauv lub cev.

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv suppress ovulation, uas yog, tsis muaj dab tsi los fertilize.

Cov tshuaj muaj lwm yam khoom uas tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub. Piv txwv li, lawv ua rau cov hnoos qeev nyob rau hauv lub ncauj tsev menyuam tuab kom cov phev tsis tuaj yeem ncav cuag lub qe, thiab cov txheej txheem sab hauv ntawm lub tsev menyuam nyias kom lub qe tsis tuaj yeem txuas rau nws.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yug menyuam yog dab tsi?

Muaj ob hom tshuaj:

1. Progestin-tsuas yog nrog estrogens, lossis ua ke. Yog tias cov tshuaj estrogen muaj ntau, nws tuaj yeem txo qis ovulation. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov koob tshuaj zoo li no, lawv muaj kev phiv ntau heev, yog li ntawd, lawv tsis siv rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm lawv tus kheej, tab sis ntxiv rau cov tshuaj kom simulate ib lub voj voog tag nrho.
2. Cov tshuaj Progestin nkaus xwb hu ua mini-pills. Lawv raug sau tseg thaum cov tshuaj tsis tuaj yeem siv tau: yog tias tus poj niam pub niam mis, muaj migraines, lossis nws muaj ntshav txhaws hauv nws cov hlab ntsha.

Lawv hais tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo li no muaj ntau yam kev mob tshwm sim. Qhov no muaj tseeb?

Qhov tseeb, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev yug menyuam muaj cov npe zoo ntawm contraindications thiab kev phiv. Nws yog txaus los qhib cov lus qhia rau tej yam tshuaj no thiab pom koj tus kheej.

Muaj plaub tiam ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj. Cov tshuaj tshiab dua, cov tshuaj hormones tsawg dua, thiab yog li cov kev mob tshwm sim.

Hmoov tsis zoo, ntau tus kws kho mob gynecologists nyiam sau cov tshuaj qub: cov tshuaj no pheej yig dua thiab "lub sijhawm kuaj". Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nug koj tus kws kho mob seb tiam twg cov tshuaj nws tau sau npe rau, thiab yog tias koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ib qho kev kho mob me me.

Tsis txhob yig nug yog vim li cas tus gynecologist xav tias cov tshuaj no yog rau koj, vim li cas lawv zoo dua li analogues.

Thiab qhov kev hem thawj ntawm kev noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog dab tsi?

Cov kev mob tshwm sim phem tshaj ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj yog:

1. Thrombosis. Muaj ntau cov kev tshawb fawb uas qhia tau hais tias qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm thrombosis nce nrog kev noj tshuaj.
2. Kab mob plawv.
3. Glaucoma.

Cov no yog qhov tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim thaum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj tsuas yog qhia thiab lawv muaj ntau cov tshuaj hormones. Feem ntau muaj xeev siab, kiv taub hau, kev xav hloov pauv, los ntshav. Feem ntau cov tsos mob ploj mus tom qab ob peb lub hlis, tab sis koj yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus kws kho mob txog lawv thiab, yog tias tsis muaj zog, hloov cov tshuaj.

Puas yog qhov hnyav nce vim yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kev yug menyuam?

Tsis muaj leej twg yuav hais raws nraim li cas yuav tshwm sim nrog koj qhov hnyav. Cov kev tshawb fawb sib txawv muab cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv, tab sis qhia tau tias, feem ntau, cov poj niam uas siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hormonal tau txais roj me ntsis.

Qhov nruab nrab qhov hnyav nce thaum noj cov dej haus tsis ntau tshaj 2 kg ib xyoos. Txawm li cas los xij, cov ntaub ntawv no tsis yog raws li kev tshawb fawb tseeb tshaj plaws.

Ntau hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hormonal muaj txog tib qho kev cuam tshuam rau qhov hnyav.

Lawv puas ua rau mob qog noj ntshav?

Qee qhov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum siv rau lub sijhawm ntev, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim qog nqaij hlav zes qe menyuam. Cov poj niam uas tau siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev yug me nyuam rau ntau tshaj tsib xyoos muaj 50% kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis tus kab mob qog no ntau dua li cov poj niam uas tsis tau noj tshuaj.

Tab sis qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev nrhiav pom mob qog noj ntshav hauv lub ncauj tsev menyuam, nrog rau cov neoplasms hauv daim siab, nce ntxiv, txawm tias me ntsis. Qee qhov xwm txheej (yog tias koj noj cov tshuaj rau lub sijhawm ntev), qhov kev hloov pauv zoo li no tsis tuaj yeem tshawb pom.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yug me nyuam txaus ntshai heev. Lawv puas tuaj yeem siv tau?

Ua tau. Lawv tau tsim los siv rau lawv. Tau kawg, yog tias tsis muaj contraindications.

Raws li twb tau hais lawm, cov tshuaj niaj hnub no tau muaj kev nyab xeeb dua, lawv tau raug sim ntau dua thiab ntau dua.

Thiab dab tsi yog contraindications?

Txhua yam tshuaj muaj nws cov npe, tab sis muaj contraindications dav dav:

1. Kev haus luam yeeb thiab hnub nyoog tshaj 35 xyoo (yog tias koj tsis haus luam yeeb, hnub nyoog tsis suav).
2. Txoj kev nyiam tsim cov ntshav txhaws.
3. Estrogen-dependent qog.
4. Los ntshav los ntawm lub tsev menyuam, qhov ua rau uas tsis meej.
5. Migraine.
6. Mob ntshav qab zib muaj teeb meem ntawm lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis haus luam yeeb yog tias koj txiav txim siab noj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj. Kev haus luam yeeb los ntawm nws tus kheej tsis ua rau zoo, thiab ua ke nrog cov tshuaj hormonal contraceptives ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phiv.

Kuv yuav tsum tau xeem dab tsi kom tau txais daim ntawv xaj?

Raws li txoj cai, tsis muaj. Hormonal contraceptives tau tsim kom muaj, thiab ntau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas txo qhov muaj ntau.

Ntawm kev sab laj, tus kws kho mob feem ntau yog coj los ntawm tus poj niam nws tus kheej qhia txog nws txoj kev ua neej, teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, txog cov tshuaj uas nws niaj hnub siv. Raws li qhov no, nws txiav txim siab qhov twg cov tshuaj progestin yog qhov tsim nyog, thiab sau nws.

Txhawm rau xyuas seb cov tshuaj puas yog contraindicated rau tus poj niam los yog tsis, koj yuav tsum xeem dhau ntau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas.

Kuv tus phooj ywg noj tshuaj. Kuv puas tuaj yeem muaj lawv thiab?

Tsis muaj teeb meem.

Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj noj tom qab kev sab laj. Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj muaj contraindications uas koj tus phooj ywg tsis muaj, thiab koj muaj kev pheej hmoo? Mam li nco dheev, ib tug phooj ywg tus kws kho mob tau muab tshuaj rau ib tiam neeg laus, los yog ib tug phooj ywg puas tau yuav tshuaj raws li cov lus qhia ntawm ib tug neeg nyob ze?

Koj yuav txaus ntshai koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv, tsis yog koj tus phooj ywg. Txhob ua li no.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj puas tso cai rau koj lub zes qe menyuam so?

Lub zes qe menyuam tsis paub yuav ua li cas so thiab mus so, lawv ua haujlwm feem ntau ntawm tus poj niam lub neej kom txog rau thaum cev xeeb tub.

Hormonal contraceptives tsis teem caij so rau hauv nruab nrog cev, tab sis tsim ib qho khoom siv hormonal tom qab thiab suppress ovulation.

Qhov no tsis muaj dab tsi ua rau rejuvenation, lub neej ntev thiab lwm yam txuj ci tseem ceeb uas cov tshuaj hormones nyiam ua.

Puas yog lawv xav tau los ua kom lub voj voog?

Hormonal contraceptives tsim lawv tus kheej lub voj voog tshwj xeeb. Qhov loj tshaj plaws tsis tshwm sim nyob rau hauv nws - ovulation ntawm lub qe paub tab. Menstruation nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tsis tuaj vim lub qe tsis fertilized, tab sis vim hais tias muaj ib tug so ntawm noj tshuaj.

Xws li lub voj voog dag yog tiag tiag, nws yooj yim dua rau zam, yog li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj tau raug sau tseg los tiv thaiv lub sijhawm mob.

Tom qab tso tseg cov tshuaj, koj lub voj voog ib txwm yuav rov qab los. Dab tsi nws yuav yog nyob ntawm ntau yam.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev yug menyuam puas pab npaj cev xeeb tub?

Cov no yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Lawv xav tau kom tsis txhob xeeb tub. Lawv tsis npaj rau cev xeeb tub.

Txawm hais tias folic acid ntxiv rau qee cov tshuaj yog tias koj txiav txim siab tshem tawm cov tshuaj, cev xeeb tub tam sim ntawd thiab muab cov vitamin no rau menyuam yaus.

Nws puas yuav pab tiv thaiv pob txuv?

Lawv pab tau. Cov tshuaj hormonal muaj cov nyhuv zoo li no, lawv pab tiv thaiv pob txuv. Tab sis koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov nyhuv no yog ib qho ntxiv, cov kev mob tshwm sim, tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee zaum qee yam mus tsis ncaj ncees lawm thiab pob txuv, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, tshwm los yog pom ntau dua.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj li tsis ua mob rau koj tus kheej?

Nws yooj yim: noj tsuas yog raws li koj tus kws kho mob qhia thiab nruj me ntsis raws li cov lus qhia.