Vim li cas nws thiaj tsim nyog muab pov hwm koj lub tsev thiab yuav ua li cas thiaj li npaj kev tuav pov hwm zoo

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Peb txheeb xyuas seb qhov xwm txheej twg nws tuaj yeem them rov qab rau qhov poob, yuav ua li cas xaiv lub tuam txhab pov hwm thiab yuav ua li cas yog tias muaj kev pov hwm tshwm sim.

Kev tuav pov hwm tsev ua haujlwm li cas

Hom kev pov hwm no tuaj yeem yooj yim thaum koj muaj vaj tse thiab xav tiv thaiv koj tus kheej yog tias muaj qee yam tshwm sim rau koj lub tsev. Hluav taws kub, roj tawg, tub sab, kev puas tsuaj ntuj tsim, cov neeg nyob ze tsis nco qab kaw lub kais dej hauv chav dej - nyob rau hauv txhua qhov xwm txheej no, koj yuav raug kev puas tsuaj loj thiab txawm tias koj lub tsev lossis chav tsev yuav poob tag nrho. Kev tuav pov hwm pab them rov qab rau kev poob ib feem lossis tag nrho.

Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj xaus lus pom zoo nrog lub tuam txhab pov hwm, uas yuav hais tias:

• koj ua pov thawj dab tsi raws nraim;
• yam xwm txheej twg yuav raug suav tias yog kev pov hwm;
• koj xav tau nyiaj ntau npaum li cas rau koj lub tsev.

Tom qab ntawd koj them koj cov nuj nqis tsis tu ncua. Yog tias muaj xwm txheej pov hwm tshwm sim, lub tuam txhab ntsuas qhov kev puas tsuaj thiab them koj cov nyiaj tau teev tseg hauv daim ntawv cog lus. Ntawd yog, txhua yam ua haujlwm zoo ib yam li nrog rau lwm yam kev pov hwm.

Dab tsi tuaj yeem raug pov hwm hauv tsev lossis tsev

Txhua yam: los ntawm tag nrho cov vaj tsev mus rau kho kom zoo nkauj, rooj tog thiab lwm yam khoom siv sab hauv. Feem ntau, cov tuam txhab tuav pov hwm muaj cov kev xaiv hauv qab no rau cov khoom pov hwm:

• cov khoom siv - hauv pem teb thiab qab nthab, phab ntsa thiab partitions, balconies thiab loggias;
• cov khoom siv engineering - cov kav dej, ntsuas, thaiv thiab lwm yam kev sib txuas lus;
• kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv - pem teb thiab qab nthab, phab ntsa, pleev xim los yog zoo nkauj plaster, qhov rais, qhov rooj thiab ib feem ntawm décor;
• movable khoom - khoom siv, rooj tog, khoom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm tus kheej;
• lub npe rau cov cuab yeej - xws li kev tuav pov hwm yog hu ua kev tuav pov hwm lub npe thiab pab txo qis yog tias koj ntsib cov neeg dag ntxias thaum yuav tsev.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev tuav pov hwm hauv tsev tsis them tag nrho cov khoom txav tau. Tsis txhob cia siab tias koj yuav tau them nyiaj rau tag nrho koj cov khaub ncaws, cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, cov khoom ua si menyuam yaus thiab pog cov kev pabcuam rau 12 tus neeg. Koj tuaj yeem ua pov hwm qee yam ntawm koj lub siab nyiam, tab sis txhua yam yuav nyob ntawm kev tuav pov hwm.

Koj tuaj yeem pov hwm koj lub tsev tiv thaiv dab tsi?

Raws li kev tshawb fawb los ntawm Levada Center, cov teeb meem hauv qab no feem ntau tshwm sim nrog vaj tse hauv Russia:

• cov neeg zej zog tau nchuav dej;
• tawg tawg los yog cov kav dej phwj;
• lub tsev raug nyiag lawm;
• muaj hluav taws.

Yog li ntawd, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog tsim nyog insuring ib lub tsev los yog chav tsev tiv thaiv cov kev pheej hmoo. Tab sis qhov no yeej tsis yog ib daim ntawv teev tag nrho. Cov tuam txhab tuav pov hwm muaj ntau ntau txoj kev xaiv:

• natural disasters;
• gas tawg;
• tsim tsis xws luag;
• neeg tsim xwm txheej;
• kev ua ntawm cov tsiaj;
• ntog ntawm aircraft thiab lawv qhov chaw;
• xob laim.

Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj peev xwm ua pov thawj koj qhov kev lav phib xaub. Xws li kev tuav pov hwm pab them rov qab rau kev puas tsuaj yog tias lwm tus neeg lub cuab yeej raug puas tsuaj los ntawm koj qhov txhaum, piv txwv li, koj dej nyab koj cov neeg nyob ze.

Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tuam txhab pov hwm tuaj yeem them cov nqi ntawm kev nyob ib ntus thiab khaws cov khoom, tu thaj chaw, ua haujlwm thiab them nyiaj rau cov ntaub ntawv thiab daim ntawv pov thawj uas xav tau los kho vaj tse.

Txhua tus neeg tuav pov hwm muaj kev xaiv ntawm nws tus kheej cov npe ntawm cov kev pheej hmoo lossis cov kev xaiv pob uas suav nrog txhua yam hauv ib zaug.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj tau txais kev pov hwm

1. Xaiv lub tuam txhab pov hwm kev ruaj ntseg

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tus neeg tuav pov hwm muaj daim ntawv tso cai los ntawm Central Bank ntawm Russia. Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas nws ntawm lub vev xaib official. Koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau tariffs thiab lwm yam kev mob. Piv txwv li, rau lub tuam txhab qhia hauv daim ntawv cog lus txhua qhov kev pov hwm kev pheej hmoo uas tseem ceeb rau koj.

2. Ua tib zoo nyeem cov nqe lus ntawm daim ntawv cog lus

Koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm lub tuam txhab tuav pov hwm yog kom tau nyiaj, thiab tsis txhob cawm koj ntawm kev puas tsuaj. Yog li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov vev xaib zoo nkauj ntawm cov neeg tuav pov hwm thiab hauv lub laij lej ntawm tus nqi ntawm kev tuav pov hwm yuav txawv me ntsis ntawm qhov tseeb thiab du tawm tsis yooj yim heev. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom qhia meej rau koj tus kheej kom raug raws li qhov ua tau:

• dab tsi raws nraim lub tuam txhab txiav txim siab ib qho kev pov hwm kev tshwm sim;
• thaum nws tsis kam them koj;
• Cov txheej txheem rau kev ntsuam xyuas thiab them nyiaj rau kev puas tsuaj yog li cas;
• cov ntaub ntawv dab tsi yuav xav tau thaum muaj kev pov hwm tshwm sim;
• tus nqi ntawm kev tuav pov hwm yog dab tsi.

Piv txwv li, koj xav kom lub tuam txhab them rov qab rau koj rau kev puas tsuaj thaum muaj dej nyab. Tab sis yog tias koj nyeem daim ntawv cog lus kom zoo, nws yuav tig tawm tias tsuas yog ib qho xwm txheej thaum cov neeg nyob ze dej nyab koj, tab sis cov yeeb nkab tawg lossis dej nyab yuav tsis suav tias yog qhov xwm txheej pov hwm. Zaj dab neeg yog tib yam nrog hluav taws kub: qee lub tuam txhab tsis them nyiaj rau kev puas tsuaj yog tias qhov hluav taws kub tshwm sim vim qhov tsis xws ntawm cov xaim hluav taws xob lossis kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.

3. Kwv yees tus nqi ntawm cov cuab yeej

Koj tus kheej xaiv ntau npaum li cas los tuav koj lub tsev thiab dab tsi hauv nws. Nov yog qhov tuam txhab pov hwm yuav them rau koj yog tias muaj qee yam tshwm sim. Tab sis tus nqi ntawm koj daim ntawv pov hwm ncaj qha nyob ntawm tib tus nqi.

Cov nyiaj tuav pov hwm tsis tuaj yeem tshaj tus nqi ntawm cov khoom txav tsis tau thiab txav tau. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis muaj kev nkag siab rau kev pov hwm ib chav tsev rau 15 lab rubles, uas nrog tag nrho cov rooj tog thiab cov khoom siv raug nqi 10 lab, tsis muaj kev nkag siab - koj tsuas yog them nyiaj ntau dua rau kev pov hwm.

4. Tshawb nrhiav seb koj puas tuaj yeem siv franchise

Ib qho kev txiav tawm yog qhov nyiaj uas koj txaus siab los nqis peev hauv kev kho vaj tsev ntawm koj tus kheej. Kev siv cov kev txiav tawm yuav pab txo tus nqi ntawm koj txoj cai pov hwm. Nws yog ob hom.

• Muaj cai: koj tsuas yog yuav tau them rov qab rau kev puas tsuaj yog tias nws siab dua ib qho nyiaj. Piv txwv li, koj tus nqi txiav tawm yog 5,000 rubles. Yog tias qhov kev puas tsuaj tsawg dua 5,000 rubles, koj ua rau qhov xwm txheej ntawm koj tus kheej, yog tias ntau dua, lub tuam txhab pov hwm yuav them rov qab rau nws. Cia peb hais tias koj cov neeg nyob ze dej nyab koj, muaj kev pov hwm tshwm sim. Kev kho yuav raug nqi koj 15,000 rubles. Cov nyiaj no yuav them tag nrho los ntawm tus tuav pov hwm.
• Unconditional: koj teev tus nqi, uas nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub koj them koj tus kheej, thiab tus neeg tuav pov hwm yuav ntxiv cov seem rau koj. Yog tias koj qhov kev txiav tawm tsis raug cai yog 5,000 rubles, thiab kev kho tom qab raug dej nyab los ntawm cov neeg nyob ze yuav raug nqi 15,000, tom qab ntawd lub tuam txhab pov hwm yuav them rov qab rau koj 10,000 rubles.

5. Nyeem kev txheeb xyuas

Qee lub sij hawm cov tuam txhab tuav pov hwm zoo siab xaus cov ntawv cog lus thiab txais nyiaj los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom, tab sis lawv tus kheej tsis nrawm nrog kev them nyiaj. Lawv ncua cov txheej txheem, ua rau lawv khaws cov ntaub ntawv thiab sawv hauv cov kab hauv lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, thiab txo qis qhov kev puas tsuaj thaum ntsuas.

Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau pom zoo xws li kev txhim kho ntawm cov xwm txheej thaum lub sij hawm xaus ntawm daim ntawv cog lus, tag nrho cov no tsis yog kev ua txhaum txoj cai, thiab nws yuav kim dua los tawm tsam qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm lub tuam txhab pov hwm. Yog li nws tsim nyog tig mus rau lwm tus kev paub dhau los thiab tshawb nrhiav ua ntej nws cov neeg siv khoom sau dab tsi txog lub tuam txhab.

6. Nqa tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog thiab kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus

Feem ntau, daim ntawv hla tebchaws thiab cov ntaub ntawv lees paub txog kev ua tswv cuab ntawm cov cuab yeej yuav txaus rau koj. Qee lub tuam txhab tuav pov hwm yuav nug cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv, xws li kev rho tawm los ntawm USRN.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj tau txais kev pab them nqi kho mob

Yog tias muaj kev pov hwm tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum ua cov hauv qab no:

• Qhia txhua yam rau lub tuam txhab pov hwm kom sai li sai tau. Feem ntau, daim ntawv cog lus qhia txog lub sijhawm uas koj yuav tsum ua qhov no. Qee zaum yog peb hnub, qee zaum ib hnub. Yog tias koj tuaj lig, cov nyiaj yuav tsis them.
• Hu rau ib qho kev pabcuam uas yuav kaw qhov tshwm sim. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog tub ceev xwm, Ministry of Emergencies, lub tuam txhab tswj hwm. Lawv yuav tsum tau muab cov ntaub ntawv lees paub tias muaj dab tsi tshwm sim, piv txwv li, daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm hluav taws, kev txiav txim siab pib ua txhaum cai thaum muaj kev nyiag khoom, thiab lwm yam.
• Xa cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog rau lub tuam txhab pov hwm. Raws li txoj cai, qhov no yog ib txoj cai pov hwm uas siv tau, cov ntawv txais nyiaj them nqi kho mob thiab cov ntaub ntawv lees paub tias muaj xwm txheej pov hwm tau tshwm sim.
• Tos rau qhov kev txiav txim ntawm tus neeg tuav pov hwm. Lub tuam txhab yuav hu rau tus neeg soj ntsuam, txiav txim siab thiab, yog tias nws zoo, yuav them tag nrho lossis ib feem ntawm qhov kev puas tsuaj.

Nyob rau hauv dab tsi qhov kev pov hwm yuav tsis them

Cov xwm txheej zoo li no tau teev nyob rau hauv daim ntawv cog lus pov hwm, thiab txhua lub tuam txhab muaj nws tus kheej. Feem ntau, koj yuav raug tsis lees paub rau ntau yam.

• Koj qhov xwm txheej tsis raug suav hais tias yog qhov xwm txheej pov hwm: koj tau pov hwm koj lub tsev tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntuj tsim teb raug thiab lub teeb ncej poob rau ntawm nws.
• Txhua yam tshwm sim los ntawm koj qhov txhaum: koj tso cov hlau los mus ua haujlwm, thiab hluav taws pib hauv chav tsev.
• Koj ua txhaum cov nqe lus ntawm daim ntawv cog lus: Piv txwv li, lawv tsis tau them cov nqi tuav pov hwm raws sij hawm lossis tom qab thov rau lub tuam txhab pov hwm.

Yog tias lub tuam txhab tuav pov hwm tsis kam them nyiaj rau koj yam tsis muaj laj thawj, koj tuaj yeem ua ntawv tsis txaus siab rau Central Bank.