8 hom lus nres kom tshem tawm

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Tus thawj coj ntawm lub chaw ua haujlwm, tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub txhab nyiaj, tus kws qhia ntawv hauv tsev kawm - txhua tus sau ib yam dab tsi. Nrog lawv cov ntawv nyeem, cov neeg no cuam tshuam lub ntiaj teb tsis muaj tsawg dua li cov kws sau ntawv thiab cov neeg sau xov xwm. Maxim Ilyakhov thiab Lyudmila Sarycheva hauv lawv phau ntawv "Sau, Txo" qhia daim ntawv qhia rau kev tsim cov ntawv muaj zog nrog txhua tus neeg uas sau rau kev ua haujlwm.

Lyudmila Sarycheva Editor-in-chief ntawm Modulbank, co-sau ntawm Glavred Mailing List.

Cov ntawv nyeem yuav tsum yooj yim, uas yog, qhia kom yooj yim li sai tau, tsis txhob cuam tshuam lub ntsiab lus.

Phem	Zoo
Qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb rau cov tswv yog sim muab tag nrho cov kev xav tau tseem ceeb ntawm tus dev hauv ib daim ntawv qhia yam tsis muaj kev hloov pauv. Monotony tsim kom muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg thiab muaj peev xwm txaus ntshai: tsim kom muaj qhov tsis txaus ntawm qee yam tseem ceeb thiab ntau dhau ntawm qee qhov yog ua tau.	Ib tug dev yuav tsum tsis txhob noj tib yam zaub mov - txawm tias tag nrho cov as-ham xav tau raug coj mus rau hauv tus account. Ib qho kev tsis txaus ntseeg pib los ntawm monotony: qee yam khoom ua ntau dhau, lwm tus - tsawg. Yog li ntawd, cov zaub mov yuav tsum sib txawv.

Cov ntawv thib ob yog nyeem yooj yim dua, puas yog? Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tsis muaj ib qho kev xav tseem ceeb tau ploj thaum kho.

Yooj yim tsis txhais hais tias primitive. Yuav muaj kev xav hauv cov ntawv nyeem, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntsiab lus thiab qhia cov ntsiab lus nyuaj. Tab sis tsis muaj ib qho xwm txheej thaum ib qho thiab tib txoj kev xav yuav tsum tau nthuav tawm nyuaj dua, thiab tsis yooj yim dua.

Simplification tsis yog qhov muag tsis pom kev txiav tawm ib feem ntawm cov ntawv nyeem. Ua ntej, peb yuav tsum kawm yuav ua li cas nrhiav thiab tshem tawm cov lus nres ntawm cov ntawv nyeem. Cov lus tso tseg yog cov lus thiab cov kab lus uas raug tshem tawm yam tsis tau poob lub ntsiab lus. Yog tias koj tshem lawv, cov ntawv yuav tsis nthuav ntau dua lossis nplua nuj dua. Nws tsuas yog ua kom huv.

Kom yooj yim, cov neeg sau ntawv faib cov lus tso tseg rau hauv yim pawg ruaj khov.

1. Kev tsim qauv qhia

Introductory kev tsim kho yog cov yooj yim pab pawg neeg ntawm cov lus nres. Lawv yooj yim nrhiav tau hauv cov ntawv nyeem, thiab tshem tawm lawv kuj yooj yim heev.

Cov kab lus los ntawm qeb "txhua tus neeg paub" thiab "tsis yog zais cia" yog cuab ntxiab. Yog tias ib yam dab tsi twb paub lawm, ces tsis tas yuav sau txog nws.

Phem	Zoo
Raws li koj paub, kev noj zaub mov kom zoo muaj thawj, thib ob thiab khoom qab zib. Tab sis kev tshawb fawb tshiab tau pom tias qhov no tsis yog qhov tseeb …	Thaum kuv tseem yog menyuam yaus, kuv niam kuv txiv tau pub kuv noj peb zaug. Lawv hais tias qhov no yog zaub mov zoo. Tab sis kev tshawb fawb tshiab …

Nws zoo heev yog tias koj muab piv txwv hauv cov ntawv nyeem. Tab sis lo lus "piv txwv li" nws tus kheej yuav luag ib txwm tsim nyog tshem tawm.

Phem	Zoo
Ntawm no koj tuaj rau lub khw. Piv txwv li, rau qhob cij.	Koj tuaj rau tom khw noj mov.

Lo lus "los ntawm txoj kev" kuj tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau qeb ntawm cov thoob khib nyiab. Yog hais tias ib yam dab tsi tiag tiag tuaj nyob rau hauv ke, ces tsis muaj yuav tsum tau highlight nws.

Phem	Zoo
Nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob noj dab tsi fatty thiab high-calorie hmo ntuj. Los ntawm txoj kev, peb yogurt muaj tsuas yog ib thiab ib nrab kilocalories.	Peb yogurt muaj ib thiab ib nrab kilocalories kom koj noj tau thaum hmo ntuj.

2. Kev kwv yees

Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas muaj zog tshaj plaws yog ib qho uas koj muab rau koj tus kheej raws li koj tus kheej kev paub. Cia peb hais ib tug neeg tsis paub hais tias: "Kuv tus phooj ywg yog ib tug ua lag ua luam vam meej thiab ib tug neeg nplua nuj." Koj xav li cas rau tus phooj ywg no? Koj puas tuaj yeem muab piv rau koj tus kheej lossis ua ib daim ntawv thov kev lag luam? Hardly. Cov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm ib tug neeg txawv txawv yog ib lo lus khoob rau koj.

Tus kheej cov lus xaus yog qhov muaj zog tshaj plaws.

"Sau thiab txiav"

Cov ntawv muab qhab nia yuav tsis muaj zog vim tias tus kws sau ntawv muaj qhov tsis lees paub txog kev ua tiav. Rau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas kom ntseeg tau, nws yuav tsum tau hloov lossis ntxiv nrog qhov tseeb. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, tus sau yuav tsum nkag siab lub ntsiab lus, kawm cov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis thiab kev txheeb cais, thiab tham nrog cov chaw tsim khoom.

Phem	Zoo
Instant computer khau raj	Lub xeev hard drive boots koj lub computer hauv peb vib nas this
Noj qab nyob zoo delicacy	Chocolate flakes nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo sau, vitamins thiab calcium
Cov feem pua siab, kev pabcuam yooj yim	22.3% ib xyoos twg hauv rubles; peb yuav xa daim npav mus tsev

3. Stamps

Lub thwj cim yog ib kab lus nrov ruaj khov, lub ntsiab lus ntawm qhov tsis meej lossis tuaj yeem hais hauv ib lo lus.

Stamp	Tsis yog stamp
Lub neej muaj ntau.	Lub neej rumbles nrog tag nrho cov li qub. Lub neej blooms zoo li ib tug qus hawthorn.

Muaj ib hom nyiaj tshwj xeeb ntawm cov ntawv tshaj tawm hauv cov ntawv tshaj tawm - cov nyiaj ua lag luam. Lawv yuav tsum tau tshem ntawm tib yam li kev ntsuam xyuas - hloov lawv nrog qhov tseeb thiab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb.

Stamp	Tsis yog stamp
Tej hauj lwm ntawm tej complexity	Peb nyiam cov haujlwm nyuaj, tab sis peb tuaj yeem pab koj nrog cov yooj yim thiab. Peb txaus siab rau kev tsim cov nroj tsuag, hangar lossis roj cia, tab sis peb yuav coj mus rau ib qho chaw ua haujlwm, chav tsev, thiab tsev kawm ntawv ntiav.
Tau yeej kev ntseeg siab ntawm cov tuam txhab loj tshaj plaws hauv kev ua lag luam	Peb lub tshuab tiv thaiv cov roj refineries ntawm Gazprom Neft thiab lub chaw haujlwm hauv nruab nrab ntawm Sberbank.
Pab neeg ntawm cov kws tshaj lij	Ntawm tej yaam num, peb sib sau ua ke ib pab neeg ntawm industrial engineers uas tau dhau ISO daim ntawv pov thawj thiab tsis tu ncua …

Yeej nrog qhov tseeb, tsis yog nrog cov lus.

"Sau thiab txiav"

Cov neeg tshaj tawm siv cov nyiaj muas noj los tuav lub suab sib fwm.

Stamp	Tsis yog stamp
Nyob zoo cov phooj ywg!!! Peb xav qhia rau koj tias thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 29, thaum 8:00 txog 16:00, cov dej kub yuav raug tso rau hauv qhov cua sov. Thov nyob hauv tsev nyob rau lub sijhawm no thiab muab cov kav dej nkag mus rau cov tsev.	Qhib rau Plumbers thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 29 thaum 8:00 teev sawv ntxov txog 4:00 teev tsaus ntuj. Mosgorteplo npaj cov kav dej rau kev pib cua sov. Yog tias tsis kuaj xyuas, cov kav dej yuav tawg thaum lub sij hawm pib cua sov hauv koj lub tsev.

4. Cov lus tsis txaus ntseeg

Cov lus yooj yim dua, nws yooj yim dua rau tus nyeem kom pom cov ntawv nyeem. Yog tias koj sau tau yooj yim dua, sau tau yooj yim dua.

Abstruse	Tsuas yog
Lub tuam tsev cov kev pab tib neeg tau qhia txog qhov zoo ntawm kev tsim khoom.	Cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub tuam tsev tau pib ua haujlwm zoo dua.

Tsis txhob confuse cov lus abstruse nrog cov ntsiab lus. Yog tias koj paub tseeb tias kev siv cov lus sib xyaw tsim nyog, thiab tseem muaj kev ntseeg siab hauv nws lub ntsiab lus, ces nws yuav tsum tau sab laug.

Cleverly ib yam li ntawd	Lub sij hawm ntawm qhov teeb meem
Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm lub rooj sab laj yog tib neeg txoj cai.	Freckles thiab dimples yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tib neeg caj ces.

5. Euphemisms

Euphemisms yog cov lus tsis zoo uas siv los ntawm cov kws sau ntawv tsis muaj peev xwm los thuam lwm tus ua haujlwm lossis tus cwj pwm. Kev siv euphemisms tsis yog tsuas yog incorrectly conveys tus thawj cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis kuj qhia tsis hwm tus interlocutor, cowardice thiab narcissism nyob rau tib lub sij hawm.

Euphemism	Dab tsi yog meant
Qhov no tsis yog qhov tshwm sim uas peb tau xav txog.	Qhov no yog kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo.

Cov kws sau ntawv qhia tham txog cov teeb meem ncaj ncees, qhib siab thiab ncaj qha. Tab sis muaj ib txoj kab dhau los uas kev ncaj ncees thiab kev ncaj ncees tig mus rau hauv kev tsis ncaj ncees. Tus ciam teb no yog tus neeg tus cwj pwm.

Koj tuaj yeem thuam ib qho haujlwm, tab sis koj tsis tuaj yeem thuam tus neeg.

"Sau thiab txiav"

Phem	Ua siab ntev	Zoo
Nws ruam.	Nws ua ib tug ruam.	Vim nws qhov kev ua, kuv pom kuv tus kheej nyob rau hauv ib txoj hauj lwm ruam.

6. Hais lus

Thaum tus nyeem ntawv tau paub cov ntawv nyeem, nws kos ib daim duab hauv nws lub taub hau. Yog tias muaj ntau qhov kev nqis tes ua hauv cov ntawv nyeem, ces qhov no yog ib daim duab dynamic uas txaus siab rau kev soj ntsuam. Rau cov ntawv nyeem kom nthuav, yuav tsum muaj kev nqis tes ua hauv nws.

Feem ntau, qhov kev txiav txim yog qhia los ntawm kev qhia. Tab sis qee zaum lawv nkaum qhov kev txiav txim, zoo li lawv txaj muag. Piv txwv li, lawv nkaum nws qab ib lub npe.

Noun	Lus qhia
Peb muag cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab suab paj nruag.	Peb muag cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab suab paj nruag.

Cov koom nrog zais cov lus qhia, ntxiv commas rau kab lus thiab ua rau nws nyuaj rau nyeem. Yog tias muaj ib qho lus qhia tom qab qhov kev koom tes, siv qhov qhia txog.

Kev koom tes	Lus qhia
Nws ua tus taw kev tso cai.	Nws tso cai.

Adverbial kab lus kuj nyuaj rau kev nyeem cov ntawv nyeem.

Gerunds	Lus qhia
Thaum tseem hluas cov kws tshawb fawb, lawv tau qhib lawv thawj qhov kev sib koom tes.	Lawv tau pib lawv thawj qhov kev sib koom tes thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog qis dua 30 xyoo.

7. Cov lus tsis meej

Peb pom tias nws yog qhov nthuav dua rau cov neeg nyeem nyeem cov ntawv uas nws tuaj yeem xav txog, zoo li nws tab tom saib yeeb yaj kiab. Cov lus tsis muaj tseeb muab cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug, yog li nws tsis tuaj yeem xav txog lawv.

Phem	Zoo
Ntau tshaj li yim lub rigs roj tau rub mus rau ntawm ntug dej ntawm Scotland.	Cuaj lub rigs roj tau rub mus rau ntawm ntug dej ntawm Scotland.

Qhov piv txwv no tau pom tseeb heev. Tab sis peb tau siv rau qee cov lus tsis muaj hnub kawg uas peb tsis pom lawv.

Phem	Zoo
Ntau tshaj 20,000 tus neeg siv khoom siv peb lub cev.	Peb muaj 20 txhiab tus neeg siv khoom.

Tus nyeem ntawv tsis tas yuav paub tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg siv khoom. Nws xav tau tus nqi kwv yees kom tau txais kev xav tag nrho.

Cov neeg tshaj tawm nyiam ntxias cov neeg yuav khoom nrog cov lus cog tseg qis, kos tus nqi qis dua. Pom zoo, peb kho cov lus no nrog kev ua xyem xyav.

Phem	Zoo
Cov tub yees los ntawm 15,000 rubles.	Lub tub yees rau lub caij ntuj sov chaw nyob lossis chav tsev xauj rau 15,000 rubles.

8. Tsis muaj qab hau

Tsis muaj tseeb nyob rau hauv kev nkag siab ntawm cov sau phau ntawv yog vague formulations uas yog officially tsis yog ib tug dag, tab sis kuj tsis muaj tseeb. Kev dag yog siv los txhawb lub tswv yim tsis muaj zog thiab tsis muaj pov thawj.

dag	Bullshit
Peb paub zoo tshaj yuav tu Sharpei.	Leej twg, yog tsis yog peb, paub yuav ua li cas tu Shar-Pei.

Xws li cov lus tsis meej pem tsis ua kom ntseeg tau. Feem ntau lawv pom tsis yog thaum tus kws sau ntawv xav dag, tab sis nrog kev ua tub nkeeg tshaj plaws. Abstract generalizations tuaj yeem hloov qhov tseeb uas tus neeg sau xov xwm tsuas yog tsis thab mus nrhiav.

Tsis ntseeg

Ua siab ncaj

Geneticists nqa khob cij los ntawm tub ceev xwm Ntau thiab ntau tus neeg niaj hnub no tig mus rau cov kev pabcuam ntawm cov noob caj noob ces los daws cov teeb meem uas dhau lub zog ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab tub ceev xwm. Peb tuaj yeem hais tias noob caj noob ces yog txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb los nrhiav tib neeg thiab kuaj xyuas cov kab mob tsawg.

Tus tub sab Versailles pom los ntawm DNA Tom qab tsib lub hlis ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav, tub ceev xwm txheeb xyuas "Versailles Thief". Nws tig tawm los ua tus kwv tij ntawm lub taub hau ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej kev ruaj ntseg. Nws muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau tus tub sab uas siv cov tshuaj ntsuam genetic tsom xam ntawm daim tawv nqaij hais tias tus tub sab tso rau ntawm lub khob uas nws haus thaum lub sij hawm ua txhaum cai.

Phau ntawv los ntawm Maxim Ilyakhov thiab Lyudmila Sarycheva "Sau, Txo" tsis tsuas yog qhia koj yuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov lus rubbish, tab sis kuj qhia txog yuav ua li cas txhim kho cov qauv ntawm cov ntawv thiab yeej cov neeg nyeem ntawv txaus siab. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb hauv phau ntawv yog them rau cov ntawv tshaj tawm, yog li rau cov kws sau ntawv thiab cov neeg saib xyuas kev muag cov ntawv tshaj tawm no tuaj yeem dhau los ua ib hom kev tshaj lij phau Vajlugkub thiab phau ntawv siv, uas tuaj yeem sab laj ib ntus.