5 Txoj Kev Ua Kom Huv Thiab Tu Koj Lub Tsev

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Tsis yog "magic tu".

1. FlyLady

Qhov no tej zaum yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws tidying system. Ntxiv mus, nws muaj xws li tsis tsuas yog tu, tab sis kuj tswj lub sij hawm. Lub "" system tau tsim los ntawm Flylady hauv 1999 los ntawm American Marla Scilly. Lub npe tuaj yeem muab txhais ua lus Lavxias ua "fluttering housewives", thiab qhov no yog tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm txoj kev: muab cov khoom hauv kev txiav txim tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev xyiv fab thiab yooj yim. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov sij hawm ntawm kev ua kom huv si hauv cov hnub so thiab faib tag nrho cov haujlwm hauv tsev ua cov kauj ruam me me.

Cov txheej txheem yooj yim

FlyLady hnub pib nrog kev ua yeeb yam thaum sawv ntxov thiab xaus nrog kev ua hmo ntuj. Tam sim ntawd tom qab sawv, koj yuav tsum tau muab koj tus kheej tso rau hauv kev txiav txim, pleev xim, hnav zoo nkauj, tab sis cov tswv yim - kom nws yooj yim rau cov khoom hauv kev txiav txim. "Flying hostesses" yeej ib txwm hnav khau nrog laces hauv tsev - kom tsis txhob muaj kev ntxias kom muab pov tseg xws li khau khiab hauv tsev thiab poob ntawm lub rooj zaum ua ntej. Cov kab ke kuj muaj xws li cov dej num xws li "dej paj", "tawm lub tshuab ntxuav tais diav thiab lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws", "haus ib khob dej", "nyeem ntawv pov thawj", "ntxuav lub tais hauv chav ua mov kom ci."

• Hais txog lub dab dej. Nws yog lub hauv paus pob zeb ntawm flylady system, ib yam ntawm cov cim ntawm kev huv thiab kev txiav txim. Raws li xeeb los ntawm Marla Scilly, kev tu lub dab dej txhua hnub yuav pab kom ntxuav tsis siv neeg thiab ua kom tus tswv tsev txhawb siab.
• Lub tsev lossis chav tsev tau muab faib ua ib cheeb tsam. Feem ntau, ib cheeb tsam yog ib chav lossis chav ua noj. Cov chaw me me xws li chav nkag, chav dej thiab chav dej tuaj yeem ua ke rau hauv ib cheeb tsam.
• Koj yuav tsum mob siab rau 15 feeb hauv ib hnub kom huv si. Ntxiv mus, thaum lub sij hawm lub lim tiam koj ua hauj lwm tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam thiab methodically huv si, hais, chav ua noj los yog chav nyob. Lub lim tiam tom ntej, txav mus rau thaj tsam tom ntej thiab nyob rau hauv ib lub voj voog.
• Lub tsev muaj ntau lub npe hu ua hotspots, lossis hotspots. Cov no yog cov chaw uas cia clutters. Lub nraub qaum ntawm lub rooj zaum nrog cov khaub ncaws ib txwm muab tso rau ntawm nws, lub rooj zaum ntawm cov phau ntawv, cov khoom ua si lossis T-shirts tau muab pov tseg, lub txee rau hauv txoj kev, qhov chaw roob ntawm daim ntawv, daim tshev thiab txhua yam khoom me me tawm ntawm hnab ris loj hlob. Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum sau tag nrho cov hotspots uas nyob hauv koj lub tsev. Thiab txhua txhua hnub kom muab sijhawm rau lawv - ob peb zaug rau tsib feeb.
• Ib zaug ib lub lim tiam, hnub so, muaj lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav luv (tsis ntev tshaj li ib teev) tu, uas "cov niam tsev ya" hu ua "kev foom koob hmoov ntawm tsev". Thaum lub sij hawm nws, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau txhuam cov plua plav, nqus thiab ntxuav hauv pem teb. Vim hais tias yog tias koj muaj lub luag haujlwm kho cov kauj ruam dhau los ntawm flylady system, txhua yam twb tau nyob hauv lawv qhov chaw thiab txiav txim kav hauv tsev.
• Kev tu thaj chaw, "kev foom koob hmoov rau lub tsev" thiab "kev tua" kub qhov chaw yog nqa tawm ntawm lub sijhawm. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog kom tsis txhob daig hauv qee thaj chaw thiab tsis siv ib nrab hnub nyob ntawd es tsis txhob siv 15 feeb.
• FlyLady them tshwj xeeb rau decluttering, los yog, raws li nws hu ua no, littering. Ua li no, Marla pom zoo rau Boogie-Woogie 27 txheej txheem: koj yuav tsum tau khiav thoob plaws lub tsev hauv 15 feeb thiab sau 27 yam khoom pov tseg. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua tsawg kawg ib zaug txhua 1-1.5 lub hlis. Tsis tas li ntawd, "cov poj niam ya ya" ua raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus "Nqa cov tshiab - pov tseg cov qub!".
• Txhawm rau khaws txhua yam hauv tsev thiab tus kheej kom zoo, sau cov haujlwm niaj hnub thiab cov hotspots, npaj cov ntawv qhia zaub mov thiab khaws cia rau lub sijhawm tu, koj yuav tsum muaj phau ntawv teev npe. Los yog, raws li FlyLady hu nws, "kev tshawb xyuas txoj kev".
• Hauv cov zej zog flyledi, piv txwv li, ntawm lub vev xaib raug cai ntawm Marla Scilly lossis hauv pawg neeg hais lus Lavxias ntawm Vkontakte, lawv niaj hnub tshaj tawm cov lus qhia tu thiab hu ua flyspots - cov haujlwm ntxiv rau hnub.

2. Khawv koob ntxuav

Txoj kev tau tsim los ntawm tus kws sau ntawv Nyij Pooj Mari Kondo. Thaum xub thawj, nws tau luam tawm ob peb phau ntawv me nyuam yaus, tab sis nws yog "Magic Cleaning" uas coj Marie lub koob npe nrov thoob ntiaj teb thiab lub npe ntawm tus kws tshaj lij ntawm kev muab khoom. Lub tswv yim ntawm kev coj kev txiav txim rau Marie Kondo yog ua kom lub tsev muaj cov khoom uas ua rau muaj kev xyiv fab. Cov txheej txheem no tsis tsuas yog qhia koj kom muab cov khoom hauv kev txiav txim, tab sis kuj tso cai rau koj los ua tus neeg tsawg, tsim kev paub thiab tus cwj pwm tsim nyog rau tej yam.

Cov txheej txheem yooj yim

• Txhua yam koj muaj hauv koj lub tsev tau muab faib ua tsib pawg: khaub ncaws, phau ntawv, ntaub ntawv, khoom plig (khoom plig, khoom plig) thiab komono (txhua yam). Cov khoom los ntawm tib qeb yog khaws cia ua ke, tsis yog nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tsev. Txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj nws tus kheej kom meej meej thiab tsis hloov qhov chaw.
• Txhua 1, 5-2 lub hlis, koj yuav tsum declutter. Vim hais tias yog lub tsev muaj cov khoom pov tseg, thiab cov rhawv thiab cov tub rau khoom puv, kev tu yuav hloov mus rau Sisyphean kev ua haujlwm - txawm tias koj sim nyuaj npaum li cas, ob peb teev yuav muaj kev ntxhov siab dua.
• Decluttering tsis yog los ntawm chav, tab sis los ntawm qeb. Koj yuav tsum pib nrog cov khaub ncaws: sau tag nrho cov khoom uas muaj nyob hauv tsev, muab pov tseg rau hauv pem teb hauv ib chav, tshem cov khoom tsim nyog tshaj plaws, thiab muab pov tseg. Tom qab ntawd txav mus rau cov ntawv, cov ntaub ntawv, thiab lwm yam.
• Kom nkag siab txog yam twg yuav tsum tawm mus thiab qhov twg yuav tshem tawm, Marie Kondo qhia txog kev noj cov khoom hauv tes thiab mloog koj tus kheej: koj puas xav tias "txoj kev zoo siab"? Yog tias muaj, ces muaj ib yam uas muaj txiaj ntsig rau koj thiab coj cov kev xav zoo - koj tso nws. Yog tsis yog, muab pov tseg yam tsis khuv xim. Tsis yog "dab tsi yog tias muaj ib hnub nws yuav los ua ke." Txij li thaum qhov khoom no tau sau cov plua plav hauv lub txee ntev ntev lossis ua rau muaj kev nco nyuaj, koj yuav tsum tau hais lus zoo rau nws. Marie Kondo ntseeg tias nws yog qhov zoo dua los yuav ib lub tshiab tom qab khaws cov qub rau xyoo. Thiab nws kuj tawm tsam lub tswv yim ntawm kev muab yam tsis tsim nyog rau cov phooj ywg thiab cov neeg paub - vim tias txoj kev no peb tsuas yog pov tseg peb cov thoob khib nyiab rau ntawm lwm tus neeg lub xub pwg nyom.
• Yuav ua li cas folding khaub ncaws. Qhov no yog tej zaum qhov nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm cov txheej txheem, nws daim npav hu. Ua ntej, cov tub rau khoom lossis cov txee tsis tuaj yeem ua kom muaj peev xwm - txhua yam yuav tsum pom. Qhov thib ob, Marie txhawb nqa "ntim folding" hauv txhua txoj hauv kev. Ntawd yog, cov khaub ncaws tsis yog khaws cia hauv pawg, zoo li peb tau siv, tab sis hauv cov duab plaub lossis yob. Lawv yuav tsum tau "muab" rau ntawm lub txee los yog hauv lub tub rau khoom ntawm lub hauv siab ntawm drawers vertically - yog li ntawd tsis yog ib qho khoom zais ntawm peb qhov kev pom. Tsis tas li ntawd, ua tsaug rau cov txheej txheem no, nws muaj peev xwm tswj tau qhov kev txiav txim hauv lub txee dai khaub ncaws: txhua yam tsis nkag mus, tsis txhob nkag siab thiab tsis tig mus rau hauv lub pob loj.
• Cov khaub ncaws uas wrinkle yooj yim los yog siv ntau qhov chaw yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws dai ntawm lub hanger. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua raws li hauv qab no: thawj outerwear, ces dresses, tsho, trousers, tiab thiab blouses.
• Tsis tas li ntawd, raws li Marie Kondo, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum hnav khaub ncaws zoo thiab huv hauv tsev kom koj tsis txhob txaj muag yog tias cov qhua tuaj sai sai. Marie kuj tseem muab los tsim nws tus kheej "qhov chaw ntawm lub zog" hauv chav tsev - ib lub ces kaum xis nrog koj cov khoom nyiam, uas yuav ua rau koj muaj zog.

3. Tsis qhia npe tub nkeeg

Xyoo 1982, Asmeskas Sandra Felton nrhiav tsis tau nws tus tswv txoj kev kawm hauv tsev. Tom qab ntawd, nws pom tau hais tias nws tau muaj kev ntxhov siab tag nrho hauv nws lub tsev thiab qee yam yuav tsum tau ua. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, Sandra tau los nrog HOW TO Organize rau Messie Person system, uas nws hu ua Messies Anonymous. Cov txheej txheem, raws li nyob rau hauv ob qho dhau los, yog raws li kev tshem tawm cov thoob khib nyiab thiab "kos duab ntawm cov kauj ruam me."

Cov txheej txheem yooj yim

Tag nrho tsev neeg yuav tsum koom nrog kev tu. Cia txhua tus ua qhov lawv ua tau, kom qhov kev ntxhov siab tuaj yeem ua kom nrawm dua thiab ua tau zoo dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsev neeg txoj hauv kev txhim kho kev nkag siab ntawm lub luag haujlwm hauv tsev: vim lawv txhua tus nyob thiab khib nyiab ua ke, txhais tau tias lawv yuav tsum tau ntxuav ua ke.

• Txhua yam muaj nws qhov chaw. Lawv siv nws - lawv tam sim ntawd muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw, thiab tsis muaj dab tsi ntxiv.
• Sandra Felton pom zoo kom ntxuav raws li Mount Vermont txoj kev - nws muaj npe ua tsaug rau cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsev so ntawm tib lub npe. Txhawm rau muab cov khoom kom zoo, koj yuav xav tau peb lub thawv ntawv uas ntsuas kwv yees li 30 × 45 cm. Nyob rau hauv thawj lub thawv yog xa cov khoom uas pov tseg, nyob rau hauv lub thib ob - cov uas yuav tsum tau muab los yog muag, nyob rau hauv lub thib peb - cov uas yuav tsum tau tso tseg. Kev ntxuav yog pib los ntawm lub qhov rooj thiab txav mus rau hauv cov phab ntsa, sau cov khoom sib cais thiab muab tso rau hauv lub thawv. Tsis tas yuav sim ntxuav tag nrho chav tsev ib zaug - ua haujlwm me ntsis, ntau npaum li koj pom zoo. Yog tias hnub no qhov kev tu tag lawm, tawm hauv lub thawv ze ntawm phab ntsa thiab mus txog koj lub lag luam. Koj tuaj yeem decompose cov khoom ntawm lub thawv thib peb hauv koj lub sijhawm pub dawb, thiab pov tawm thiab muag cov khoom uas nyob rau hauv thawj ob yam tsis muaj hesitation. Lub thoob khib nyiab tsis tuaj yeem tsim - nws tsuas yog muab pov tseg xwb.
• Rau cov neeg uas tsis tau ntxuav ib lub sij hawm ntev thiab tsis saib xyuas lub tsev kiag li, cov neeg tsis qhia npe tub nkeeg xav sim txoj kev Vesuvius. Ntawm no, ib yam nkaus, koj yuav tau khaws cia rau ntau lub thawv lossis lub hnab - rau txhua yam khoom. Kos npe rau lawv - piv txwv li, "cov khoom ua si", "tsho khaub ncaws", "tshem tawm", thiab tsis muaj hesitation muab cov khoom tawg nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tsev. Thaum lawv tag nrho nyob rau hauv lub thawv, tshem tawm yam koj tsis xav tau. Cov khoom seem yuav yooj yim txheeb rau hauv qhov chaw, vim tias koj twb tau muab faib ua pawg.
• Siv txoj cai 30 thib ob. Yog tias ib txoj haujlwm siv sijhawm tsis tshaj li ib nrab feeb (ntxuav lub phaj, so lub rooj), tsis txhob muab tso rau tom qab. Ua nws thiab tsis nco qab nws.
• Cov poj niam tub nkeeg tsis qhia npe kuj muaj cov kab ke thaum sawv ntxov - lawv zoo ib yam li "ntev" ntawm tus poj niam ya. Ntxuav tom qab sawv, ua lub txaj, ua pa hauv chav, sau cov khoom tawg, thiab lwm yam. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv yam koj xav tau rau hauv daim ntawv teev npe no.

4. Lub tsev ci ntsa iab

Qhov no yog German system ntawm Сasablitzblanca tu, raws li cov hauv paus ntsiab lus uas twb paub rau peb: txhua yam muaj nws tus kheej qhov chaw, thiab koj yuav tsum tau tsiv mus rau kev huv si nyob rau hauv me me kauj ruam. Thiab tseem muaj ntau yam kev npaj txhij txog "zoological" metaphors nyob rau hauv nws.

Cov txheej txheem yooj yim

• Thawj txoj cai ntawm lub tsev ci ntsa iab yog rhuav tshem pov thawj. Ntawd yog, muab cov khoom rov qab rau hauv qhov chaw tam sim tom qab siv lawv.
• Pib koj lub hnub nrog "mini-routine": ua pa hauv chav, ua lub txaj, muab khoom tso rau hauv lawv qhov chaw, dej cov paj.
• Tsim ib chav "hnub" txhua tag kis sawv ntxov thiab ntxuav nws li 15-30 feeb. Ua hauj lwm hauv lwm chav rau hnub tom qab.
• Ntxiv cov dej num niaj hnub xws li ntxuav, plua plav yog hu ua " yaj". Lawv yuav tsum tau "cuab" tsis tu ncua kom tag nrho "poob" tsis sib sau ua ke thaum kawg ntawm lub lim tiam.
• Qhov no kuj tseem tsis tiav yam tsis muaj decluttering. Txhua hnub koj yuav tsum tau ntes "ducks" - uas yog, ua cov haujlwm me me uas yuav pab tshem tawm cov khoom tsis tsim nyog. Piv txwv li, disassemble ib lub txee rau hauv lub txee dai khaub ncaws.
• Cov menyuam yaus kuj raug pom zoo kom koom nrog kev tu. Tej hauj lwm yooj yim rau cov me nyuam hu ua "worms". Txij thaum muaj peb xyoos, cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem khaws cov khoom ua si yooj yim, nteg lawv cov khaub ncaws tom qab ntxuav, lossis so cov plua plav.
• Ua cov npe. Kev npaj tu lub hnub, daim ntawv teev npe khoom, ntawv qhia zaub mov rau lub lim tiam.

5. Lub tsev rau lub neej

Nws yog ntau dua ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev teeb tsa qhov chaw, tab sis nws kuj pab tswj kev txiav txim. Cov txheej txheem yog tsim los ntawm Suav poj niam Lu Wei, blogger thiab sab hauv tsim. Hauv nws phau ntawv, nws hais txog qhov tsim nyog ntawm lub tsev, kev npaj cov rooj tog zaum thiab zoning ntawm qhov chaw, hais txog cov secrets ntawm kev cia khoom kom zoo. Feem ntau ntawm tag nrho Lu Wei cov lus qhia yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov neeg yuav tsev tsev lossis tab tom yuav kho.

Cov txheej txheem yooj yim

• Qhov chaw cia yuav tsum npog 12-40% ntawm tag nrho qhov chaw nyob. Lub tsev me lossis chav tsev me me, qhov ntau qhov chaw koj yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ib sab.
• Ib lub pantry built-in yog zoo dua li cais cov khaub ncaws.
• Yog tias koj xav khaws cov khoom hauv kev txiav txim, yuav tib lub thawv ntim ua los ntawm cov yas pob tshab. Kos npe rau txhua tus - kom tsis txhob muaj kev ntxias kom muab tej yam tsis ncaj ncees lawm.
• Siv lub hauv paus ntsiab lus 80:20. Tsuas yog 80% ntawm cov khoom nyob rau hauv qhov muag pom, qhov seem yog khaws cia kom lawv tsis pom. Los ntawm txoj kev, lub tswv yim no yog qhov tsis sib xws rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm Marie Kondo.
• Memorabilia - khoom plig, souvenirs, postcards - yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv thiaj li hu ua lub sij hawm capsules. Ntawd yog, xa lawv mus rau cov thawv yas, ib qho rau txhua xyoo.
• Siv tag nrho cov chaw muaj rau khaws cia, tsis txhob tso qhov chaw khoob hauv qab nthab.