Yuav ua li cas kom raug: muab tso rau lossis muab tso rau
Yuav ua li cas kom raug: muab tso rau lossis muab tso rau
Anonim

Kev siv kom raug yog nyob ntawm cov ntsiab lus.

Yuav ua li cas kom raug: muab tso rau lossis muab tso rau
Yuav ua li cas kom raug: muab tso rau lossis muab tso rau

Qhov teeb meem yog dab tsi hnav thiab hnav - paronyms Paronyms. Xws li cov lus insidious zoo ib yam nyob rau hauv lub suab thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg, tab sis tib lub sij hawm tag nrho los yog ib feem txawv ntawm lub ntsiab lus. Lawv feem ntau tsis meej pem: neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw - neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw, tus neeg nyob - tus neeg nyob, kos npe - kos npe, tsis txaus siab - tsis ncaj ncees.

Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm cov lus qhia rau hnav thiab hnav, kuj muaj qhov sib txawv, qhov tseeb li cas: hnav lossis hnav? … Kev hnav khaub ncaws txhais tau hais tias hnav ib tus neeg lossis ib yam dab tsi hauv khaub ncaws: hnav khaub ncaws me nyuam rau tsev kawm ntawv, hnav khaub ncaws tus txiv neej tsis muaj mob, hnav tus menyuam roj hmab. Tab sis muab tso rau yog rub rau, rub ib yam dab tsi: muab lub tsho loj, muab lub kaus mom rau tus menyuam, muab lub mloog pob ntseg.

Lo lus muab tso rau yog ua ke nrog inanimate nouns (kom tso rau ib yam dab tsi), thiab muab tso rau yog ua ke nrog animate nouns (kom hnav ib tug neeg). Nco ntsoov tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, kev kawm yog suav hais tias yog zaum kawg, tsuas yog zoo ib yam li nyob creatures. Yog li ntawd, nws muaj peev xwm hnav ib tug mannequin nyob rau hauv lub khw, hnav ib tug plush hare, los yog hnav ib tug pob txha nyob rau hauv ib tug anatomy chav kawm ntawv.

Thiab koj tuaj yeem hnov qhov sib txawv ntawm cov lus qhia thaum xaiv antonyms - cov lus uas yog qhov txawv ntawm lub ntsiab lus. Piv txwv li: muab tso rau - undress, muab tso rau - tshem tawm.

Txhawm rau cim qhov khub no, siv cov lus qhia:

Hnav khaub ncaws, muab tso rau ntawm Kev Cia Siab.

Kev hloov ntawm ib qho paronym rau lwm qhov yog ib qho phenomenon. Linguists ntseeg hais tias muab tso rau los yog muab tso rau - qhov no yog lo lus nug, hais tias cov lus qhia muab tso rau maj mam absorbs cov lus uas nyob ze rau hauv lub ntsiab lus los muab tso rau. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov lus Lavxias, zoo li txhua yam kev ua neej nyob, nyiam hloov pauv. Thiab nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws nrhiav kev txuag cov peev txheej thiab tshem tawm cov lus "tsis tsim nyog". Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov ua tau heev uas hnav yuav thaum kawg hloov koj nkawm. Tab sis kom txog thaum uas tshwm sim, nco ntsoov txoj cai.

Pom zoo: