Hemorrhoids: txhua yam koj yuav tsum paub txog cov tsos mob, kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Lub neej hacker pom cov lus teb rau tag nrho cov lus nug uas koj txaj muag nug.

Dab tsi yog hemorrhoids

Txhua tus neeg muaj hemorrhoids, uas yog ib feem ntawm lub cev circulatory system. Lawv pom hemorrhoids nyob rau hauv lub qhov quav mucosa thiab ib txheej ntawm elastic ntaub so ntswg, yog li lawv feem ntau yog tsis pom.

Tsuav cov ntshav ntws hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub plab mog yog qhov qub, tsis muaj dab tsi tshwm sim. Tab sis yog hais tias ib yam dab tsi cuam tshuam nrog cov ntshav tawm, nws accumulates nyob rau hauv cov nodes, stretches lawv thiab ua rau lawv zoo li xiav hnab. Cov ntaub so ntswg elastic uas yuav tsum tau pab txhawb lub plab hnyuv maj mam zuj zus thiab ua thinner. Knots pom los ntawm nws, lawv tuaj yeem los ntshav thiab ua rau mob, txav mus los. Qhov no yog hemorrhoids. Clinical cov lus qhia rau kev kuaj mob thiab kho cov neeg laus cov neeg mob uas mob hemorrhoids.

Yog hais tias cov kev hloov tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov pob txha ntawm lub qis ib feem ntawm txoj hnyuv, nws yog internal hemorrhoids Hemorrhoids. Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub qhov quav - sab nraud. Qee zaum ib daim ntawv ua ke tshwm sim thaum ob hom nodes nce.

Hemorrhoids feem ntau txhais & Qhov Tseeb ntawm Hemorrhoids ntawm cov txiv neej thiab poj niam. Raws li kev txheeb cais, peb ntawm plaub tus neeg yuav sai lossis tom qab ntawd tsim cov tsos mob ntawm tus kabmob.

Vim li cas hemorrhoids tshwm sim?

Kev hloov pauv ntawm phab ntsa ntawm qhov quav tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau ntau yam Hemorrhoids:

• Mob cem quav. Feces compress cov leeg ntawm qhov quav thiab cuam tshuam nrog cov ntshav tawm.
• Qhov yuav tsum tau thawb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub siab hauv plab nce thiab cov ntshav ntws hauv lub plab me me txo qis.
• Tshaj hnyav thiab hnyav nqa. Lawv kuj nce siab hauv plab.
• Tus cwj pwm zaum ntawm chav dej ntev ntev. Piv txwv li, thaum nyeem ntawv lossis ua si mobile games. Cov leeg hauv perineum so thiab cov ntshav ntws qeeb.
• Kev xeeb tub thiab yug menyuam. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus poj niam lub siab intra-abdominal nce thiab cov ntshav ntws hauv lub plab hnyuv loj zuj zus.
• Kev noj zaub mov tsis muaj fiber ntau. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau cem quav ntev.
• Cov quav xoob. Nws irritates lub qhov quav thiab ua kom lub siab nyob rau hauv nws.
• Hnub nyoog laus. Cov kab mob hauv plab hnyuv tawm thiab muaj qhov nyiam cem quav.

Puas yog qhov quav deev ua rau hemorrhoids?

Yog, tab sis tsuas yog tias tus neeg ntawd twb muaj kev pheej hmoo. Piv txwv li, nws ua haujlwm ntau thaum zaum thiab raug cem quav. Qhov no yog qhov pom ntawm Hemorrhoids los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb feem ntau.

Dab tsi yog cov tsos mob ntawm hemorrhoids

Cov tsos mob ntawm hemorrhoids nyob ntawm seb hom kab mob.

Sab nraud hemorrhoids

Kev khaus thiab khaus hauv qhov quav yog thawj lub cim ntawm sab nraud hemorrhoids. Tom qab ntawd qhov o thiab los ntshav tuaj yeem tshwm sim, lub pob - lossis txawm me ntsis - nthuav dav thiab pib bulge.

Internal hemorrhoids

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov nodes nyob twj ywm tsis pom rau ntev. Thiab tom qab ntawd qhov mob ntawm Hemorrhoids tshwm sim thaum lub plab zom mov, feem ntau cov ntshav ntws tawm hauv cov kwj deg lossis tawm cov cim liab me me rau ntawm daim ntawv tso quav.

Yog tsis muaj kev kho mob rau sab hauv hemorrhoids, cov nodes ua loj thiab pib poob tawm. Thaum xub thawj, lawv lawv tus kheej raug rub sab hauv yog tias koj nruj koj cov leeg pelvic. Tom qab ntawd lawv nres, tab sis qee cov neeg tswj hwm lawv nrog lawv txhais tes. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv siab heev, cov poob nodes tseem dai sab nraum.

Yog qhov khaus ploj lawm thiab tsis muaj los ntshav, tus kab mob puas ploj mus?

Tsis muaj. Qhov ploj ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm hemorrhoids tsis txhais hais tias cov pob txha tau rov qab los rau lawv qhov loj me. Yog tias muaj kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, tom qab cem quav, thaum cev xeeb tub, qhov tsis xis nyob yuav rov qab los. Hemorrhoids. Tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob tom qab kuaj xyuas kom paub tseeb tias cov hemorrhoids puas lawm.

Puas muaj peev xwm tsis kho hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids pib maj mam, yog li ntau tus neeg sim tsis pom qhov teeb meem thiab ncua kev kho mob.

Txhua qhov aggravation ua rau qhov loj ntawm cov node lossis cov nodes ntau dua thiab ntau dua. Yog li, thaum ntxov, tus kws kho mob yuav muaj peev xwm muab txoj kev kho mob pheej yig, sai thiab tsis mob. Thiab ib tug neeg uas muaj daim ntawv siab heev yuav muaj kev ua haujlwm nyuaj nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj loog, tom qab ntawd nws yuav siv sij hawm ntev kom rov zoo.

Tsis tas li ntawd, hemorrhoids muaj teeb meem:

• Chronic anemia vim rov los ntshav.
• Pinching lub pob yog tias nws poob tawm, thiab lub qhov quav nyem nws. Qhov no yuav ua rau mob hnyav thiab tsis zoo.
• Mob thrombosis. Cov ntshav txhaws tsim nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha, uas tseem cuam tshuam cov ntshav ntws.

Tab sis yuav ua li cas yog hemorrhoids tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub?

Kuv yuav tsum qhia tus kws kho mob txog qhov no. Nws yuav sau ntawv rau Obstetrics tswm ciab, tshuaj pleev lossis Hemorrhoids thaum cev xeeb tub: Sitz da dej vs. ano-rectal cream: Ib qho kev sib piv yav tom ntej txoj kev tshawb fawb ntawm ob txoj kev kho kom zoo thiab yuav hais kom tos. Hemorrhoids tsis ua haujlwm rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Tom qab yug me nyuam, lub siab ntawm lub plab veins yuav ploj mus, cem quav yuav ploj mus, yog li muaj feem cuam tshuam cov tsos mob yuav ploj mus.

Thaum koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob sai

Koj yuav tsum hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob yog tias cov tsos mob hauv qab no tshwm sim:

• mob ntse nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov quav;
• liab thiab o;
• lub pob caus tau ua nyuaj heev.

Qhov no yog li cas mob thrombosis ntawm hemorrhoidal node manifests nws tus kheej. Yog tias tsis kho, hemorrhoids yuav pib mob hnyav, ib feem ntawm lub qhov quav yuav tuag, thiab tus kab mob yuav nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg. Qee lub sij hawm tus mob no ua rau ntshav lom.

Yuav Ua Li Cas Yooj Yim Cov Mob Hemorrhoids

Thaum ntxov, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo cov hau kev yooj yim los pab txo koj cov tsos mob hemorrhoid. Nws tsis zoo li koj yuav tuaj yeem rov qab cov nodes rau lawv qhov loj me. Tab sis tus neeg yuav muaj sij hawm los npaj rau kev kho mob hnyav dua.

Noj zaub mov

Cov kab mob hemorrhoids ua rau cem quav ntev thaum ib tus neeg tsis muaj 3 hnub los yog tsawg dua. Cov quav tawv ua rau lub qhov txhab ua paug, ua rau koj thawb nyuaj hauv chav dej. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua kom cov hnyuv ua hauj lwm ib txwm nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav mus rau hauv chav dej 1-2 zaug.

Proctologists pom zoo kom Hemorrhoids rau hemorrhoids noj zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau nrog coarse fiber los yog siv cov tshuaj hemorrhoids tshwj xeeb nrog nws. Cov tom kawg yuav tsum tau nkag mus rau hauv cov zaub mov maj mam thiab tsis txhob hnov qab haus 8-10 khob dej.

Da dej

Lawv yuav tsum tau ua txhua hnub rau 10-15 feeb rau ib lub lim tiam. Ncuav Hemorrhoids rau hauv ib lub tais me me nrog dej sov zoo tib yam lossis ib lub decoction ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj. Piv txwv li, noj 1 tablespoon ntawm chamomile los yog calendula paj, brew lawv nrog ib khob ntawm boiling dej, thiab dilute lub resulting infusion nyob rau hauv 3-4 liv dej sov. Cov tshuaj ntsuab pab Chamomillae recutitae flores kom txo tau o thiab o nyob ib ncig ntawm lub pob.

Cov tsos mob tshuaj

Tus kws kho mob yuav sau cov tshuaj uas yuav txo tau cov tsos mob ntawm hemorrhoids, hemorrhoids. Cov tshuaj hauv qab no yog siv tau:

• Cov tshuaj kho mob. Ib pawg ntawm cov tshuaj uas tsis yog-steroidal anti-inflammatory feem ntau yog siv.
• Phlebotonics rau hemorrhoids. Lawv pab txhim kho venous tone thiab ntshav khiav.
• Hemostatic. Yuav tsum tsis txhob los ntshav me.

Laxatives

Yog tias kev noj zaub mov tsis pab txo cem quav, koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj laxatives. Lawv soften cov quav thiab ceev lawv cov excretion. Feem ntau cov tshuaj tau noj rau 1-2 hnub. Yog tias noj ntev dua, cov hnyuv yuav ua rau cov neeg mob cem quav, mob cem quav hauv cov neeg mob uas tsim txom cov tshuaj laxative ua haujlwm tsuas yog nrog kev txhawb nqa tas li, thiab lub cev poob ntau cov vitamins, minerals thiab as-ham.

tswm ciab thiab tshuaj pleev

Cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm suppositories los yog ointments pab sai sai tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm hemorrhoids. Lawv tuaj yeem suav nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj hormones, hemostatic Cheebtsam. Yog li ntawd, tom qab siv thawj zaug, qhov mob, khaus ploj mus, thiab mus rau chav dej yog yooj yim.

Thiab tswm ciab tsis pab kuv. Vim li cas?

Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj suppositories tshem tawm cov kev kho mob uas tsim nyog thiab tsis tsim nyog rau cov hemorrhoids los ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm hemorrhoids, tab sis tsis cuam tshuam rau ntawm nws tus kheej. Nws nres mob, tsis los ntshav, tab sis nrog kev noj zaub mov tsis raug, cem quav lossis thaum cev xeeb tub, nws yuav rov nco txog nws tus kheej.

Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau hemorrhoids mus ib txhis

Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev niaj hnub phais uas pab tshem tawm hemorrhoids. Muaj tseeb, tseem tsis tau lees tias tus kab mob yuav tsis rov qab los. Raws li kev txheeb cais, rov tshwm sim hauv 5 xyoos tshwm sim Stapled hemorrhoidopexy piv rau Milligan-Morgan hemorrhoidectomy nyob rau hauv circumferential thib peb-degree hemorrhoids: cov txiaj ntsig ntev ntawm kev sim tshuaj ntsuam xyuas hauv qhov nruab nrab ntawm 20% ntawm cov neeg mob. Thiab yog vim li cas.

Hemorrhoids tsim ib lub network tag nrho hauv qhov quav. Yog tias koj saib ntawm thaj chaw qhov quav raws li tus kws kho mob thiab muab piv nrog lub xov tooj, feem ntau cov pob txha loj yog nyob ntawm hemorrhoids thaum 3, 7 thiab 11 teev. Koj tuaj yeem tshem lawv hauv ib qho chaw, tab sis tseem yuav muaj ob qhov txhab ntxiv.

Vim li cas koj thiaj tsis rho tawm tag nrho cov nodes ib zaug?

Vim tias tsis muaj lawv nyob rau hauv lub qhov quav hemorrhoids yuav tsis muaj cov ntshav ncig.

Tom qab kuaj xyuas, tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab txog qib hemorrhoids thiab muab kev kho mob. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej me me, qhov kev tawm tsam me me tuaj yeem muab faib nrog, thiab nrog rau tus kab mob siab heev, yuav tsum muaj kev ua haujlwm puv ntoob.

Cov kev cuam tshuam tsawg kawg nkaus

Hom kev kho no yog hu ua chaw ua haujlwm phais. Ib tug neeg tsis tas yuav mus rau hauv tsev kho mob, nws siv sijhawm ob peb teev mus ntsib kws kho mob, thiab tom qab ntawd nws tuaj yeem mus txog nws txoj haujlwm tam sim ntawd.

Muaj ntau ntau hom kab mob me me uas tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim:

• Sclerotherapy … Qhov no yog ib txoj hauv kev ceev tshaj plaws thiab pheej yig tshaj ntawm Polidocanol Foam Txhaj Tshuaj ntawm Cov Koob Tshuaj Txhaum Txhaum: Qhov (yuav luag) Kev Kho Mob Zoo Tshaj Plaws ntawm Cov Mob Hlwb Hauv Hiav Txwv kom tshem tawm cov hemorrhoids. Ib qho tshuaj yuav raug txhaj rau hauv lub pob, uas yuav ua rau nws cov phab ntsa.
• Coagulation … Tus kws kho mob yuav siv lub teeb infrared, laser, los yog xov tooj cua zaus cov txheej txheem los muab cov phab ntsa ntawm qhov chaw ua ke. Qhov no tso tseg los ntshav thiab tsis ua rau muaj kev phiv tshuaj. Tus nqi ntawm txhua txoj kev coagulation yog txawv.
• Latex nplhaib ligation … Ib txoj kev pheej yig thiab yooj yim. Nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb ntaus ntawv, proctologist muab ib tug elastic latex nplhaib rau ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub pob caus. Nws nruj nreem squeezes hemorrhoids, disrupts ntshav khiav. Tom qab 7 hnub, lub pob caus poob, tab sis qee zaus tom qab ntawd, los ntshav yuav pib.
• Desarterization ntawm node … Nrog kev pab los ntawm ultrasound, tus kws kho mob pom cov hlab ntsha uas cov ntshav ntws mus rau hemorrhoids. Lub nkoj tau khi, lub pob caus txo qis thiab poob tawm tom qab ob peb hnub.

Puas yog mob hemorrhoids yam tsis muaj tshuaj loog?

Feem ntau tsis yog. Rau cov kev cuam tshuam tsawg kawg nkaus, tsis tau txhaj tshuaj loog. Tab sis tus kws kho mob ntxig cov cuab yeej phais rau hauv qhov quav, yog li yuav muaj kev tsis xis nyob me ntsis.

Kev ua haujlwm

Kev phais yuav tsum tau ua yog tias lwm txoj hauv kev tsis tau pab lossis hemorrhoids tau dhau mus rau theem hnyav. Feem ntau, proctologists siv hemorrhoids nyob rau hauv ob txoj kev:

• Hemorrhoidectomy Cov txheej txheem ligasure yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg mob kam rau ua, tab sis lub sij hawm ntev ntawm kev pheej hmoo ntawm hemorrhoids yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam. … Nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj loog los yog txha caj qaum, tus kws kho mob maj mam tshem tawm cov pob txha thiab cov ntaub so ntswg. Txoj kev no yog qhov zoo tshaj yog tias txhua yam ua tsis tiav. Tom qab ua haujlwm, lub qhov quav mob rau lub sijhawm ntev, muaj kev pheej hmoo los ntshav lossis mob. Yog tias siv tshuaj loog ntawm tus txha caj qaum, cov teeb meem urinary yuav tshwm sim.
• Hemorrhoidopexy … Qhov no yog ib txoj kev stitching knots, uas yog siv rau sab hauv hemorrhoids. Tus kws kho mob siv cov hlau tshwj xeeb staples lossis xov los thaiv cov ntshav ntws mus rau ntawm lub pob. Muaj qhov mob tsawg dua tom qab kev phais dua li hemorrhoidectomy, tab sis ntau dua Kev phais mob hemorrhoidectomy ua rau muaj tsawg dua li stapled hemorrhoidopexy. lub sij hawm ntawm kev rov qab sai ntawm tus kab mob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov teeb meem nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm plab hnyuv prolapse.

Lawv mus rau chav dej li cas tom qab ua haujlwm?

Feem ntau cov neeg mob mob. Yog li ntawd, cov kws kho mob tau sau cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab laxatives, thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov zaub mov kom tsis txhob cem quav.

Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob mob hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids ncaj qha ntsig txog kev ua neej thiab kev noj haus. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj mob, ua raws li cov lus qhia yooj yim ntawm Hemorrhoids:

• Noj zaub mov kom zoo. Noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub txhua hnub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov zaub mov muaj fiber ntau, beets, carrots, txiv duaj, txiv duaj thiab txiv apples, thiab cov qhob cij tag nrho. Txo cov khoom noj qab zib thiab hmoov txhuv nplej siab, nqaij noj, Noj, & Khoom noj khoom haus rau Hemorrhoids zaub mov thiab cawv.
• Empty hemorrhoids: Kev Tiv Thaiv. Tsis txhob ua siab ntev ntev yog tias koj xav siv chav dej, tab sis kuj tsis txhob zaum ntawm chav dej nrog phau ntawv lossis xov tooj.
• Kev tawm dag zog. Kev tawm dag zog yuav pab kom koj cov leeg toned thiab tswj koj qhov hnyav.
• Tsis txhob zaum ntev. Yog tias koj zaum txhua lub sijhawm, sim sawv qee zaus thiab ua qee qhov kev tawm dag zog yooj yim.