Cov txheej txheem:

5 txoj cai rau kev kawm Japanese rau beginners
5 txoj cai rau kev kawm Japanese rau beginners
Anonim

Tsis txhob ntseeg cov uas hais tias nws tsis tuaj yeem kawm Japanese. Txhua yam ua tau yog tias koj mus cuag qhov teeb meem kom raug! Peb yuav qhia rau koj paub txog cov cai uas yuav tsum tau ua kom ua tau zoo thiab txaus siab rau kev kawm ntawm cov lus zoo thiab nyuaj no.

5 txoj cai rau kev kawm Japanese rau beginners
5 txoj cai rau kev kawm Japanese rau beginners

1. Teem lub hom phiaj txhawb nqa thiab lub sijhawm kawg

Kawm ib hom lus txawv teb chaws "rau koj tus kheej" yuav tsis ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig, tsuas yog kev poob siab. Txoj cai no siv tshwj xeeb rau Japanese. Kev nkag siab meej txog qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm koj lub hom phiaj yog lub hauv paus rau kev tsim cov phiaj xwm kev cob qhia zoo.

Kev ncig teb chaws, tau txais kev kawm tshwj xeeb, txhim kho kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb, mob siab rau kev ua yeeb yam thiab niaj hnub Nyij Pooj, kev nkag tebchaws kev ua haujlwm - txhua yam koj xaiv, qhov no yuav dhau los ua koj qhov kev txhawb siab tseem ceeb thiab kev tsav tsheb rau kev nkag mus rau hauv cov lus Nyij Pooj.

Teem sijhawm sijhawm tshwj xeeb yuav pab tsim cov ntsiab lus thauj tog rau nkoj thoob plaws qhov kev cob qhia. Piv txwv li, koj lub hom phiaj yog kom dhau qhov kev xeem lus Nyij Pooj "Nihongo noryoku shiken" kom paub txog nws qib nkag (N5) hauv yim lub hlis. Cov npe ntawm cov lus, hieroglyphs thiab cov qauv sau ntawv xav tau rau kev xeem tuaj yeem saib ua ntej ntawm cov chaw sib raug zoo thiab cov phiaj xwm ib ntus rau tag nrho lub sijhawm ntawm kev kawm tuaj yeem raug kos.

2. Npaj cov ntaub ntawv qhia

Xaiv ob peb phau ntawv pov thawj thiab luam cov phau ntawv luam tawm. Qhov no yuav yog lub hauv paus ntawm koj qhov kev cob qhia. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem siv lub simulator online los sim koj qhov kev paub. Ib qho ntawm cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws thiab muaj txiaj ntsig yog phau ntawv Nyij Pooj Minna no Nihongo: Phau Ntawv Qhia Ua Haujlwm hauv ob ntu, uas yog qhov zoo dua los siv tam sim nrog cov lus piav qhia cov qauv sau ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv qhia ntxiv.

Yog tias koj muaj lus Askiv zoo, ces koj tuaj yeem siv sijhawm sim thiab ntau txhiab tus menyuam kawm ntawv, phau ntawv kawm, phau ntawv ua haujlwm thiab cov ntaub ntawv suab los ntawm GENKI series. Los ntawm Lavxias teb sab tsab, ib tug muaj peev xwm qhia rau "Cov ntawv nyeem ntawm cov Japanese lus rau cov me nyuam" nyob rau hauv ob qhov chaw los ntawm tus sau MR Golomidova, ib tug paub zoo Lavxias teb sab kws tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm cov lus Nyiv. Phau ntawv yuav yog ib qho cuab yeej kawm zoo rau cov laus thiab.

3. Pib yooj yim

Kev sau ntawv Japanese muaj ob lub suab lus (hiragana thiab katakana) thiab kanji (hieroglyphs). Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum paub ob tus tsiaj ntawv, qhov twg txhua 46 lub cim tsis txhais hais tias lub suab, tab sis ib lub suab. Thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd tsiv mus rau kanji. Sim kawm cov cim thiab hieroglyphs tsis cais, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov lus thiab kab lus.

Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev paub tau hais meej meej nyob rau hauv cov cai rau qib tsib ntawm kev xeem lus Nyij Pooj thoob ntiaj teb. Rau ib tug beginner, qhov no yuav yog ib tug zoo siv taw tes.

Thaum tsiv mus rau kev kawm kanji, koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau lub npe hu ua cov yuam sij, uas, zoo li yog los ntawm Lego bricks, koj tuaj yeem sau thiab cim cov lus Nyij Pooj nyuaj heev. Tsis txhob hnov qab tias koj txoj kev vam meej hauv kev kawm tsis yog tsawg kawg ntawm kev sau ntawv zoo ib yam. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj tuaj yeem rub tawm thiab luam tawm cov zaub mov npaj ua tiav. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua haujlwm ntawm kev hais lus los ntawm kev nyeem nrov nrov.

4. Xyaum koj cov lus Nyij Pooj tsis tu ncua thiab ntau txoj hauv kev

Txawm hais tias lub logic ntawm lub ntsiab lus no, ntau tus neeg tsis nco qab txog nws dhau sijhawm. Undoubtedly, nrog kev ua haujlwm tas li nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los faib ob peb teev hauv ib hnub rau kev kawm lus, tab sis 20 feeb yog tiag tiag!

Sib txawv koj txoj kev npaj qhia rau lub lim tiam, piv txwv li:

  • Hnub Monday, Thursday - cov lus qhia theoretical los ntawm phau ntawv;
  • Tuesday - nyeem koj nyiam manga nyob rau hauv thawj los yog cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Japanese Internet kev pab;
  • Wednesday - ua hauj lwm nrog cov tshuaj;
  • Hnub Friday, Hnub Saturday - saib cov ntaub ntawv video nthuav;
  • Hnub Sunday - kev sib tham nrog cov neeg hais lus.

Kawm Nyij Pooj txhua hnub, yog tias nws lom zem, yuav ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo heev, sai sai!

5. Siv cov txuj ci pov thawj rau kev nco txog hieroglyphs

Muaj ntau ntau yam cuab yeej tseem ceeb rau kev nco txog hieroglyphs.

Daim npav txoj kev

Txiav tawm qhov xav tau ntawm daim npav los ntawm cov ntawv tuab, ntawm ib sab qhia tus cwj pwm lossis hieroglyph hauv kev kawm, ntawm lwm qhov - tus nqi sib xws. Qhov no yuav pab tsis tau tsuas yog hauv kev cob qhia, tab sis kuj hauv kev sim koj qhov kev paub. Los ntawm txoj kev, koj tuaj yeem yuav npaj npaj ua daim npav.

Kawm Japanese: flashcards method
Kawm Japanese: flashcards method

Txoj kev koom ua ke

Mnemonic memorization cov tswv yim zoo meej rau cov lus Nyij Pooj. Thaum kawm kanji, feem ntau nyuaj rau nco ntsoov tus sau ntawm tus cwj pwm thiab nws lub ntsiab lus. Txhawm rau daws qhov teeb meem no, tsim koj tus kheej duab rau txhua tus hieroglyph! Piv txwv li:

  • 木 (ntoo) zoo li tsob ntoo;
  • 森 (ntoo) - tab sis peb tsob ntoo tig mus rau hauv hav zoov tiag tiag;
  • 火 (hluav taws) - me ntsis kev xav, thiab koj twb sov koj txhais tes los ntawm hluav taws nyob ze lub roob (山).

Txoj kev no koj tuaj yeem nco txog ntau yam hieroglyphs ib zaug.

Yuav Kawm Nyiv Li Cas: Txoj Kev Koom Tes
Yuav Kawm Nyiv Li Cas: Txoj Kev Koom Tes

Txoj kev hloov lo lus

Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj xav tau lub khoos phis tawj zoo heev hu ua "Cananization" (los ntawm cov lus Nyij Pooj rau "kana" - cov tsiaj ntawv). Qhov kev pab cuam hloov cov lus nyob rau hauv ib qho lus Lavxias teb sab ntawv luam rau hauv nws nrog cov cim ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv Japanese.

Muaj ib yap お nsk お e kev ntseeg.

Hla, yooj yim hais lus:

Nrog お coj い nrog ib tug あ tos tsiaj nyaum い

Xaiv los ntawm huab tais!

Siv qhov kev pab cuam no yuav pab tau koj yooj yim cim cov cim Japanese.

Tej zaum txoj cai tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev kawm lus Nyij Pooj (thiab tsis yog xwb) lus yog kev ntseeg tus kheej thiab tsom mus rau cov txiaj ntsig. Tsis txhob ntseeg tias Japanese tsis tuaj yeem kawm. Cov neeg txawv teb chaws hais tib yam txog Lavxias. Tab sis peb puas tau kawm qee yam? Hmoov zoo, ua siab ntev thiab ua tiav ntawm Japanese npau suav!

Pom zoo: