Cov txheej txheem:

Gantt chart yog ib qho cuab yeej rau cov neeg uas tsis nyiam tsis nco txog hnub kawg
Gantt chart yog ib qho cuab yeej rau cov neeg uas tsis nyiam tsis nco txog hnub kawg
Anonim

Koj yuav pom tias yuav ua li cas thiab vim li cas, thiab koj yuav tsis hnov qab txog dab tsi.

Gantt chart yog ib qho cuab yeej rau cov neeg uas tsis nyiam tsis nco txog hnub kawg
Gantt chart yog ib qho cuab yeej rau cov neeg uas tsis nyiam tsis nco txog hnub kawg

Dab tsi yog Gantt chart

Daim ntawv qhia Gantt yog kev npaj, kev tswj xyuas haujlwm uas tau tsim los ntawm American engineer Henry Gantt. Nws zoo li kab rov tav bar nyob nruab nrab ntawm ob axes: daim ntawv teev cov dej num vertically thiab hnub horizontally.

Daim duab qhia tsis tau tsuas yog cov haujlwm ntawm lawv tus kheej, tab sis kuj yog lawv cov kab ke. Qhov no tso cai rau koj tsis txhob hnov qab txog dab tsi thiab ua txhua yam raws sijhawm.

piv txwv gantt chart
piv txwv gantt chart

Leej twg xav tau daim duab

Yog tias koj yog ib tus neeg npaj siab nyiam thiab nyiam cov kab kos zoo nkauj, Gantt daim duab yog rau koj. Nws yuav pab ob qho tib si nrog kev tshaj tawm ntawm lub khw hauv online thiab npaj rau qhov kev tshwm sim loj. Nyob rau hauv lub neej txhua hnub, daim duab qhia tau zoo rau nws tus kheej npaj ib lub tshoob, kho dua tshiab lossis tsim lub tsev, mus ncig lossis npaj rau kev sib tham.

Piv txwv li, tus neeg ua haujlwm ywj pheej nrog daim ntawv Gantt yuav muaj kev ntseeg siab tias lawv tuaj yeem ua rau lwm qhov project. Thiab tus nkauj nyab, saib lub sijhawm, yuav tsis txhawj xeeb tias nws tsis ua dab tsi.

Hauv kev lag luam, daim duab Gantt pab txhua tus. Tus neeg cog lus paub tseeb tias yuav tsum ua dab tsi, rau dab tsi thiab thaum twg, nws tus thawj coj tswj hwm lub sijhawm kawg, thiab tus neeg siv yuav tsum nyob twj ywm yog tias nws pom ntawm theem txheej txheem.

Cov cuab yeej tseem yuav los ua ke rau qhov kev nthuav qhia qhov project. Tus neeg siv khoom lossis tus thawj coj yuav pom qhov ntim thiab sijhawm ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab nkag siab tias vim li cas lub vev xaib tsim, piv txwv li, siv sijhawm peb lub hlis, thiab tsis yog ib lub lis piam.

Yuav pib li cas nrog daim ntawv Gantt

Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, koj yuav tsum tsim ib lub rooj nrog cov ntaub ntawv qhov chaw. Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no nyob txhua qhov chaw: txawm tias ntawm ib daim ntawv, tsawg kawg tam sim ntawd hauv qhov kev pab cuam rau kev tsim daim duab.

Lub rooj xav tau peb hom ntaub ntawv: lub npe ua haujlwm, hnub pib thiab lub sijhawm, lossis hnub kwv yees ua tiav ntawm txoj haujlwm. Xav txog lub sijhawm, cov peev txheej, thiab cov peev txheej ntawm qhov project kom muab hnub kawg tiag tiag.

Piv txwv li, cia peb hais tias koj ob leeg txiav txim siab los kho koj chav pw. Lub rooj yuav zoo li no:

Yuav pib li cas nrog daim ntawv Gantt
Yuav pib li cas nrog daim ntawv Gantt

Yog tias kev kho yog ua los ntawm pab pawg ua haujlwm, lub sijhawm ntawm txhua txoj haujlwm yuav txawv.

Qhov twg thiab yuav ua li cas los tsim ib daim ntawv qhia Gantt

Muaj cov kev pab cuam uas koj xav tau los tsim ib daim duab hauv ntau theem. Thiab muaj cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb uas nws txaus los nyem rau ntawm ob peb lub cim.

Kev xaiv cov cuab yeej nyob ntawm qhov ntsuas thiab tus nqi ntawm qhov project. Yog tias koj tab tom ua ib daim duab rau koj tus kheej, koj tuaj yeem siv cov kev daws teeb meem dawb los yog sim versions ntawm cov kev pab cuam. Rau cov tuam txhab loj ua haujlwm nrog cov haujlwm kim, cov kev pabcuam tshaj lij yog qhov zoo dua.

1. Microsoft Excel

  • Nqe: 5,199 rubles rau ib lub PC lossis daim ntawv tso cai tso npe los ntawm 269 rubles ib hlis.
  • Lub sijhawm pub dawb: 1 hli.

Ib qho ntawm cov kev pabcuam nrov tshaj plaws rau kev ua haujlwm nrog cov ntxhuav thiab cov duab. Koj tuaj yeem siv tus qauv los tsim cov kab kos ntau dua.

Microsoft Excel →

2. LibreOffice Calc

Nqe: yog dawb.

Ib qho analogue ntawm MS Excel los ntawm Cov Ntaub Ntawv Foundation, lub tuam txhab tsis muaj txiaj ntsig.

Txhawm rau tsim ib daim ntawv qhia Gantt, tsim ib lub rooj nrog cov ntaub ntawv. Sau cov npe ntawm cov haujlwm, lawv cov hnub pib, thiab lub sijhawm nyob rau hauv cov hnub hauv peb kab.

Tom qab ntawd xaiv qhov ntau yam nrog qhov tseem ceeb (koj tsis tas yuav xaiv cov npe kab ke) thiab pib daim duab wizard siv lub cim tsim nyog lossis los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov "Ntxig" → "Daim ntawv qhia".

Xaiv ib daim ntawv qhia kab ke. Koj yuav xaus nrog daim duab kos rov qab.

Gantt Chart hauv LibreOffice Calc
Gantt Chart hauv LibreOffice Calc

Txhawm rau tig lub axis ntsug, nyem rau ntawm nws thiab xaiv "Format Axis …". Tom qab ntawd, ntawm qhov "Scale" tab, nyem "Rov qab".

Txhawm rau tso cov hnub ntawm kab rov tav, nyem rau ntawm nws thiab xaiv "Format Axis …". Hauv Cov Naj Npawb tab, nrhiav cov hnub uas koj xav tau. Tom qab ntawd, hauv "Scaling" tab, uncheck lub "Automatic" checkboxes rau "Maximum", "Minimum" thiab "Main interval" cov khoom.

Hauv cov teb uas tshwm sim, sau cov nqi:

  1. Yam tsawg kawg yog hnub pib ntawm thawj txoj haujlwm.
  2. Qhov siab tshaj plaws yog hnub kawg ntawm txoj haujlwm kawg.
  3. Lub sijhawm tseem ceeb. Yog tias cov haujlwm ua haujlwm luv luv, yuav tsum muaj lub sijhawm me me (1) kom pom cov hnub pib thiab xaus rau ntawm daim ntawv. Thiab yog tias cov dej num thiab qhov project nws tus kheej yog lub sij hawm ntev, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv lub caij nyoog loj dua kom lub sij hawm tsis dhau mus ntev.
Gantt Chart hauv LibreOffice Calc
Gantt Chart hauv LibreOffice Calc

Rau kev nyeem tau, nyob rau hauv kab lus tab ntawm cov kev xaiv Y-axis, teeb lub Text Orientation rau 90 degrees.

Txhawm rau khaws tsuas yog cov zaub ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntev, txoj cai-nias ntawm cov xim ntawm cov kab tsis tsim nyog thiab xaiv Hom Cov Ntaub Ntawv Series. Nyob rau hauv lub tab "Areas", xaiv "Tsis muaj" los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov nco-down. Koj yuav muaj daim ntawv qhia Gantt yooj yim heev.

Gantt Chart hauv LibreOffice Calc
Gantt Chart hauv LibreOffice Calc

LibreOffice Calc →

3. Microsoft Project

  • Nqe: los ntawm 1,875 rubles ib hlis.
  • Lub sijhawm pub dawb: 1 hli.

Ib yam khoom tshwj xeeb los ntawm Microsoft rau kev tswj xyuas qhov project. Nws tau tsim nrog cov cuab yeej Microsoft paub zoo li Excel, PowerPoint, thiab txawm tias Skype rau Kev Lag Luam. Muaj cov add-ons ntxiv.

Haum rau cov tuam txhab nruab nrab thiab loj uas xav kom tsis txhob pom cov ntaub ntawv nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj tseem tswj hwm cov haujlwm, cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj thiab cov peev txheej.

Daim duab kos duab yog tsim rau hauv qhov kev pab cuam, yog li koj xav tau yam tsawg kawg ntawm kev siv zog.

Gantt daim duab hauv MS Project
Gantt daim duab hauv MS Project

Microsoft Project →

4. Tsuas yog Office

  • Nqe: los ntawm 60 rubles ib hlis.
  • Lub sijhawm pub dawb: 1 hli.

Project Management software. Thaum sau npe, cov haujlwm ntawm CRM, mail server, ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv, koom nrog kev sib tham thiab blog muaj.

Daim duab kos tau ua tiav tom qab nkag mus rau txhua txoj haujlwm rau hauv qhov project qauv. Kev vam khom thiab sijhawm sijhawm tuaj yeem teem ncaj qha rau ntawm daim ntawv los ntawm kev rub thiab tso cov haujlwm nrog tus nas. Lub interface yog intuitive, muaj cov lus qhia.

Gantt daim duab hauv OnlyOffice
Gantt daim duab hauv OnlyOffice

Tsuas yog Office →

5. Smartsheet

  • Nqe: los ntawm $ 14 toj ib hlis.
  • Lub sijhawm pub dawb: 1 hli.

Cov cuab yeej ntse ntse los tswj kev sib koom tes. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov qauv rau cov haujlwm thiab cov haujlwm ua haujlwm. Muaj kev koom ua ke nrog cov ntawv thov chaw ua haujlwm los ntawm Microsoft, Google thiab lwm yam.

Haum rau cov tuam txhab loj nrog cov phiaj xwm loj thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm ywj pheej uas npaj siab koom nrog lwm tus neeg txoj haujlwm.

Tsim ib qhov project zoo li tsim cov npe ntawm cov haujlwm hauv cov rooj. Koj tuaj yeem import cov ntxhuav los ntawm koj cov ntaub ntawv. Daim ntawv Gantt yog tsim los ntawm txhaj rau ntawm lub cim sib thooj hauv ntu "Views".

Lub interface yog Russified, tab sis cov lus qhia video yog lus Askiv.

Gantt Chart hauv Smartsheet
Gantt Chart hauv Smartsheet

Daim ntawv qhia →

6. GanttPRO

  • Nqe: los ntawm 6,5 las ib hlis.
  • Lub sijhawm pub dawb: 14 hnub.

Koj tuaj yeem tsim ntau qhov chaw ua haujlwm thiab tswj cov pab pawg sib txawv. Koj tuaj yeem hloov kho cov haujlwm, lawv cov sijhawm kawg thiab kev vam khom nyob rau ntawm daim duab los ntawm kev rub thiab tso cov ntsiab lus nrog tus nas.

Nws muaj kev tswj hwm cov peev txheej, lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam, tus nqi teev teev thiab cov nqi ua haujlwm. Koj tuaj yeem muab kev nkag los ntawm kev siv lossis xa tawm daim duab qhia rau tus neeg siv khoom.

Thaum tsim ib qhov project, qhov kev zov me nyuam yuav muab sau cov lus nug luv luv txog koj lub tuam txhab txhawm rau nrhiav tus qauv tsim nyog. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem hloov kho tus qauv lossis tsim koj tus kheej.

Gantt Chart hauv GanttPRO
Gantt Chart hauv GanttPRO

GanttPRO →

7. Cov khoom siv

  • Nqe: los ntawm 300 rubles ib hlis.
  • Lub sijhawm pub dawb: raws li kev thov los ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm.

Comindware yog tsim rau nruab nrab rau cov tuam txhab loj. Qhov kev zov me nyuam tso cai rau koj los tswj cov haujlwm, cov peev txheej, cov txheej txheem ua lag luam. Cov txheej txheem kev lag luam tuaj yeem sib xyaw ncaj qha rau hauv cov haujlwm. Nws muaj nws tus kheej social network. Koj tuaj yeem import cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov ntxhuav, hloov cov haujlwm thiab cov dej num los ntawm MS Project.

Comindware Gantt Chart
Comindware Gantt Chart

Comindware →

8. "Google Sheets"

Nqe: yog dawb.

Google Sheets Chart Wizard yuav tsis pab ntawm no. Tab sis muaj ib tug workaround - conditional formatting.

Tom qab nkag mus rau thawj cov ntaub ntawv rau hauv lub rooj rau sab xis ntawm nws, tso cov hnub ntawm qhov project.

Gantt Chart hauv Google Sheets
Gantt Chart hauv Google Sheets

Xaiv thaj tsam ntawm cov cell ntawm cov ntaub ntawv qub thiab cov hnub. Ib daim duab yuav tsim nyob rau ntawd. Right-click thiab xaiv Conditional Formatting.

Los ntawm Format Cells ntawv qhia zaub mov, xaiv Koj Cov Qauv thiab sau = THIAB (E $ 1 = $ B2). E1 yog thawj lub xov tooj ntawm cov hnub ua haujlwm. C2 - cell nrog qhov kawg ntawm thawj txoj haujlwm. B2 - cell nrog qhov pib ntawm thawj txoj haujlwm.

Gantt Chart hauv Google Sheets
Gantt Chart hauv Google Sheets

Daim duab Gantt yog npaj txhij. Koj tuaj yeem hloov hnub thiab ntxiv cov haujlwm tshiab. Tsuas yog nco ntsoov kho qhov chaw formatting raws li xav tau.

Pom zoo: