Cov dev thiab lawv cov mob ib txwm muaj

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Qee tus dev yug tsiaj muaj qhov ua rau qee yam kab mob. Yog li, bulldogs feem ntau muaj teeb meem ua pa, thiab pugs - nrog ob lub qhov muag. Peb tau sau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm 25 tus dev yug thiab lawv cov teeb meem raug. Nco ntsoov cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm koj tus phooj ywg plaub-legged muaj, thiab tom qab ntawd koj yuav tuaj yeem pab nws raws sijhawm.

Siberian Husky

Tej teeb meem: kab mob autoimmune.

Siberian huskies yog nquag mus rau ntau yam kab mob autoimmune. Ntau yam ntawm cov no yog cov tawv nqaij, nrog rau cov kab mob thiab cov plaub hau poob (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntawm lub ntsej muag). Qee yam kev tiv thaiv kab mob kuj cuam tshuam rau lub qhov muag thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem tsis pom kev xws li glaucoma thiab cataracts.

English bulldog

Tej teeb meem: ua pa nyuaj.

Zoo li lwm cov dev uas ntxim hlub, flattened snouts, Bulldogs tuaj yeem muaj teeb meem ua pa. Cov qhov ntswg me me, lub palate elongated mos, thiab nqaim trachea yog vim li cas Bulldogs snore. Thiab yog hais tias tus dev yog overheated los yog overworked, cov xwm txheej no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej.

Pug

Tej teeb meem: nrog qhov muag.

Pugs muaj qhov muag ntawm qhov txaus ntshai. Nws yog tag nrho hais txog lawv txoj hauj lwm bulging ntawm ib tug flattened muzzle. Qhov loj tshaj plaws uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog qhov muag poob thaum lub qhov muag tawm ntawm lub orbit. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua nrog lwm tus dev. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim rau koj tus tsiaj, tsis txhob sim pab nws tus kheej. Siv daim ntaub ntub dej rau ntawm qhov muag raug mob thiab coj tus dev mus rau kws kho tsiaj sai li sai tau. Tus kws kho mob yuav rov qab lub qhov muag mus rau nws qhov chaw, tab sis seb lub zeem muag yuav nyob twj ywm nyob rau tib lub sijhawm yog nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm kev puas tsuaj.

German Shepherd

Tej teeb meem: hip dysplasia.

German Shepherds, zoo li ntau tus dev loj, muaj kev mob plab dysplasia. Kev sib haum xeeb yog ploj ntawm cov pob qij txha, thiab mob caj dab lossis dislocation tshwm sim. Lub taub hau femoral yog deformed thiab ib nrab los yog tag nrho tawm ntawm cov kab noj hniav. Tus dev mob thiab taug kev tsis tau.

Labrador Retriever

Tej teeb meem: rog rog.

Txhua tus dev tuaj yeem muaj phaus ntxiv, tab sis Labradors tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua rau rog. Zoo li tib neeg, kev rog dhau ntawm cov dev tuaj yeem ua rau lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Labradors yuav tsum siv ntau lub zog, thiab yog tias koj tus dev niaj hnub thov zaub mov, sim muab nws cov carrots nyoos lossis txiv apples ua khoom noj txom ncauj.

Beagle

Tej teeb meem: mob qaug dab peg.

Epilepsy yog ib yam kab mob neurological uas tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv kev qaug dab peg. Epilepsy cuam tshuam tsis tsuas yog tib neeg xwb, tab sis kuj yog dev, feem ntau beagles. Thawj qhov qaug dab peg hauv tus dev mob vwm feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm rau lub hlis thiab peb xyoos. Kev qaug dab peg yog kho tsis tau, tab sis qaug dab peg tuaj yeem txo tau (rau ib lub hlis) los ntawm kev noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.

Shih tzu

Tej teeb meem: tshem tawm ntawm lub hauv caug.

Patella misalignment (patella dislocation) yog qhov tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim hauv cov dev dwarf xws li Shih Tzu. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, tus dev pib qis los yog rub nws paw. Feem ntau tus kws kho tsiaj yuav kho tus kab mob patella, tab sis thaum mob hnyav, kev phais yuav tsum tau ua kom tsis txhob mob caj dab.

Boxer

Tej teeb meem: mob qog noj ntshav.

Boxers muaj kev pheej hmoo siab los tsim qee yam mob qog noj ntshav xws li lymphoma thiab mastocytoma. Lymphoma yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov kab mob lymphatic, thiab mastocytoma - los ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus tsiaj. Yog tias koj pom ib qho txawv txawv pob lossis pob subcutaneous ntawm koj tus tsiaj lub cev, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob. Cancer hauv dev yog kho tau yog tias kuaj pom ntxov. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias koj muaj lub boxer, xyuas nws cov qog nqaij hlav tsis tu ncua.

Dachshund

Tej teeb meem:s qab.

Vim lawv lub cev elongated, dachshunds muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm kev raug mob nraub qaum lossis vertebral disc teeb meem dua li lwm tus dev. Txhawm rau zam qhov no, saib xyuas koj tus tsiaj qhov hnyav. Ntxiv phaus - ib qho ntxiv load rau sab nraub qaum. Tsis tas li ntawd sim txwv qhov nqis thiab nce siab ntawm cov ntaiv thiab txwv koj tus dev kom dhia tawm ntawm rooj tog. Tag nrho cov no zoo heev strains tus txha nraub qaum.

Doberman

Tej teeb meem: mob plawv.

Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) yog ib yam kab mob loj uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm kev ncab ntawm lub plawv kab noj hniav. DCMP muaj ntau heev hauv Dobermans. Hauv qhov no, nws tuaj yeem txhim kho ob qho tib si thaum muaj hnub nyoog yau thiab tom qab 14 xyoo, tab sis feem ntau pom hauv dev 7-8 xyoo. Kwv yees li 70-80% ntawm tag nrho cov tsiaj muaj mob yog txiv neej. Cov tswv dev feem ntau tsis paub tias lawv tus tsiaj muaj mob mus txog thaum kawg.

Cocker Spaniel

Tej teeb meem: mob pob ntseg.

Cov dev zoo li tus cocker spaniel nrog lub pob ntseg ntev, feem ntau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub cev. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv lawv, ntxuav koj tus dev pob ntseg txhua ob lub lis piam. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee zaum rub lawv thiab tshuab cov av tawm ntawm lawv. Txiav cov plaub hau tawm ntawm tus tsiaj lub pob ntseg kom nws tuaj yeem hnov zoo dua thiab noo noo tsis ntim rau hauv pob ntseg. Cov pob ntseg tsawg dua, cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv tsawg dua yav tom ntej koj tus dev yuav muaj.

Yorkshire Terrier

Tej teeb meem: hepatic shunt.

Portosystemic shunts (PSS) yog qhov txawv txav ntawm cov hlab ntsha sib txuas uas tshwm sim ntawm lub siab portal leeg thiab cov hlab ntsha. Hauv lwm lo lus, cov ntshav los ntawm txoj hnyuv mus ncaj qha rau hauv cov hlab ntsha dav dav hla lub siab - co toxins tsis tawm hauv lub cev. Tus kab mob no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov dev me xws li Yorkshire terriers. PSS ua rau kev loj hlob stunted, ntuav, thiab qaug dab peg. Hmoov zoo, hepatic shunt tuaj yeem kho tau. Tom qab kev phais, tus dev feem ntau ua lub neej zoo, noj qab nyob zoo.

Golden retriever

Tej teeb meem: ua xua.

Puas yog koj tus golden retriever lick nws tus kheej txhua lub sijhawm? Alas, qhov no tsis yog vim tus dev nyiam nws lub tsho zoo nkauj. Thaum cov dev ua xua, lawv tsis txham li tib neeg ua. Kev tsis haum tshuaj yog qhia raws li khaus tawv nqaij. Yog tias koj tus dev nquag licks, khawb lossis tom nws tus kheej, coj mus rau kws kho mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, "qhov chaw kub" (kub qhov chaw, los yog mob dermatitis) yuav tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Poodle

Tej teeb meem: glaucoma.

Poodles yog ib hom tsiaj uas muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kab mob qhov muag loj. Nrog glaucoma, vim muaj zog intraocular siab, tus dev hnov mob thiab yuav mus dig muag. Thaum ntxov, glaucoma yog kho nrog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas txo qis lub siab ntawm lub qhov muag. Tab sis, yog tias cov paj hlwb optic puas loj heev, kev phais yuav tsum tau ua, mus txog thiab suav nrog kev tshem tawm ntawm lub qhov muag.

Rottweiler

Tej teeb meem: nrog cov leeg.

Cov dev loj xws li Rottweilers feem ntau muaj teeb meem sib koom ua ke xws li hip dysplasia, lub luj tshib dysplasia, mob caj dab, thiab osteochondrosis dissection (OCD). Hauv OCD, cov pob txha mos raug tshem tawm ntawm cov pob txha uas nyob ib sab thiab tshem tawm ntawm qhov sib koom ua ke. Kev loj hlob sai ntawm tus menyuam dev yuav yog vim li cas.

Miniature schnauzer

Tej teeb meem: mob ntshav qab zib.

Puas yog koj qhov me me schnauzer haus tom qab taug kev zoo li khiav marathon? Tej zaum nws yuav muaj ntshav qab zib. Txhua tus dev tuaj yeem mob ntshav qab zib, tab sis Miniature Schnauzers tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau nws. Mob ntshav qab zib yog ib qho mob hnyav, tab sis nrog insulin thiab noj zaub mov, koj tus dev tuaj yeem ua lub neej zoo li qub.

Chihuahua

Tej teeb meem: vau ntawm lub trachea.

Puas yog koj tus dev hnoos, thiab qee zaum nws txhawj xeeb tias nws maj nrawm los ntawm kaum rau kaum thiab nrhiav tsis tau qhov chaw rau nws tus kheej? Tej zaum nws yuav muaj lub plab zom mov. Nws yog ib qho zoo rau cov dwarf breeds. Lub trachea yog ib qho khoom siv tubular uas txuas rau sab sauv thiab sab qis. Nws yog ntxiv dag zog los ntawm cartilaginous ib nrab nplhaib. Yog hais tias lawv soften, lub trachea poob nws nruj thiab lub tracheal raj yuav deformed. Qhov no hu ua lub cev qhuav dej. Qee zaum, nws tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem tshwj xeeb rau tus tsiaj, thiab qee zaum yuav tsum muaj kev kho mob.

Pomeranian

Tej teeb meem: plaub hau poob.

Pomeranian Spitz yog cov kab mob qog adrenal hu ua alopecia X thiab nthuav tawm hauv cov plaub hau poob. Baldness feem ntau pib thaum tseem hluas. Cov plaub hau ntev poob tawm ua ntej. Qhov yuav ua rau alopecia X yog qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov tshuaj hormones poj niam txiv neej. Yog li ntawd, tom qab sterilization thiab castration, lub tsho tiv no feem ntau yog rov qab los. Kev noj melatonin kuj tuaj yeem pab tau.

Kurzhaar

Tej teeb meem: mob aortic stenosis.

Aortic stenosis yog qhov nqaim ntawm lub aorta vim yog kev sib xyaw ntawm nws lub valve cusps, uas tiv thaiv cov ntshav tsis zoo. Vim aortic stenosis, lub load ntawm lub plawv nce thiab lub plawv arrhythmias yuav tshwm sim. Hauv qhov mob me me, aortic stenosis yuav asymptomatic, thaum mob hnyav, tus dev tau nkees sai, ua tsis taus pa tshwm sim thaum lub zog, thiab tej zaum yuav muaj convulsions. Hmoov tsis zoo, aortic stenosis ua rau lub neej luv luv ntawm tus tsiaj. Tab sis nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev los ntawm kev kho mob raws sijhawm.

German dev

Tej teeb meem: volvulus.

Cov dev loj xws li Great Dane muaj kev pheej hmoo siab rau gastrectasia (qhov loj ntawm lub plab, lossis volvulus). Qhov no yog ib qho mob hnyav heev uas ua rau lub plab zom mov nrog cov pa roj thiab cov hnyuv twist, pinching cov hlab ntsha. Yog tias koj pom tias tus dev ua pa hnyav tom qab noj mov, nws yog drooling profusely, coj mus rau kws kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd.

Shetland Sheepdog

Tej teeb meem: collie qhov muag anomaly.

Shelties muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim kho qhov muag hu ua collie qhov muag anomaly. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm choroid. Qib ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob tuaj yeem sib txawv los ntawm qhov tsis pom kev me me mus rau qhov muag tsis pom. Collie qhov muag anomaly yog kho tsis tau thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig.

Maltese

Tej teeb meem: tshum.

Nws feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov dev dawb, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv lwm cov xim ntawm maltese. Ntawm lub teeb liab, qhov tshee pib hauv tus dev lub cerebellum, qee zaum muaj zog heev uas tus tsiaj taug kev tsis tau. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tau kho nrog corticosteroids. Tom qab ntawd qhov tshee ploj tom qab ob peb lub lis piam.

Boston terrier

Tej teeb meem: "Cherry eye".

Boston Terriers muaj qhov muag pom, uas txhais tau tias lawv muaj kev pheej hmoo. Ntawm cov kab mob qhov muag tau ntsib nyob rau hauv lawv, lub thiaj li hu ua cherry qhov muag yog raug. Cov dev muaj daim tawv muag thib peb, uas muaj lub caj pas uas tsim ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov kua muag zaj duab xis. Thaum lub caj pas no ntog tawm ntawm nws lub orbit, ib qho "cherry eye" tau txais. Kev txo qis ntawm daim tawv muag thib peb yog ua phais. Ntxiv rau qhov "cherry qhov muag", keratoconjunctivitis qhuav, cataract thiab entropion (qhov muag volvulus) muaj nyob rau hauv Boston Terriers.

Fabkis Bulldog

Tej teeb meem: nrog ua pa.

Zoo li nws cov kwv tij los ntawm Askiv, Fabkis Bulldog feem ntau ntsib teeb meem ua pa. Hauv particular, nrog brachiocephalic syndrome, nyob rau hauv uas ua tsis taus pa ua tsis taus pa nyob rau hauv dev. Ua rau: me nostrils, elongated mos palate thiab nqaim trachea. Ua pa nyuaj yog ua tau nrog qhov kub thiab txias ntawm lub cev. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hnub kub nws yog qhov zoo dua kom koj tus tsiaj nyob hauv qhov chaw txias.

Cavalier huab tais charles spaniel

Tej teeb meem: Insufficiency ntawm mitral valve.

Qhov teeb meem no tshwm sim hauv cov dev me thaum muaj hnub nyoog laus, tab sis hauv Cavaliers nws kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv lawv cov hluas. Cov nplooj ntawv ntawm lub mitral valve tuaj yeem deform, tom qab ntawd nws tsis kaw tag nrho thiab tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov ntshav rov qab. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab rau lub siab. Cov tsos mob yog ua tsis taus pa thaum lub sij hawm exertion thiab hnoos fits. Nrog rau kev tshawb pom ntxov thiab kev kho mob ntawm mitral valve insufficiency, tus dev tuaj yeem nyob ntev thiab (yuav luag) lub neej zoo siab.