Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav ua li cas xaiv qhov zoo analogs ntawm cov khoom kim heev nyob rau hauv lub tsev loj
Yuav ua li cas xaiv qhov zoo analogs ntawm cov khoom kim heev nyob rau hauv lub tsev loj
Anonim

Cov lus qhia rau cov neeg nyiam noj zaub mov zoo thiab tsis xav txi zoo.

Yuav ua li cas xaiv qhov zoo analogs ntawm cov khoom kim heev nyob rau hauv lub tsev loj
Yuav ua li cas xaiv qhov zoo analogs ntawm cov khoom kim heev nyob rau hauv lub tsev loj

Peb tau siv los yuav cov khoom lag luam uas tau tsim lawv tus kheej hauv kev ua lag luam: lub tsheb Japanese txhawb kev ntseeg siab ntau dua li ib tus neeg Suav, thiab cov chaw tsim khoom nrov yogurt saj zoo dua li ib qho ua hauv lub Hoobkas hauv zos. Thiab qhov taw qhia ntawm cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws rau peb yog nws tus nqi siab.

Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom lag luam feem ntau muaj cov nqi pheej yig dua. Piv txwv li, cov khaub ncaws khoom kim heev muaj cov ntawv luam tawm hauv cov khw muag khoom loj, thaum cov tshuaj pleev ib ce kim muaj peev txheej ntawm cov npe nrov. Cov khw muag khoom loj kuj muaj cov khoom zoo sib xws ntawm tus nqi qis. Cia peb kawm seb yuav xaiv lawv li cas.

Dab tsi ntawm cov khoom peb them tshaj rau?

Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom lag luam yog tsim los ntawm ntau qhov tsis sib xws: tus nqi nqi, kev thauj mus los thiab kev cia khoom, ntim khoom, kev tshaj tawm, se, nqi xauj tsev, cov neeg ua haujlwm cov nyiaj hli, tus neeg muag khoom thiab cov khw muag khoom network markups. Raws li qhov no, cov khoom uas peb them tshaj tuaj yeem muab faib ua peb pawg.

1. Cov khoom lag luam muaj npe nrov

Txhua yam khoom nyob rau hauv lub tsev loj yog sawv cev los ntawm ob peb hom: nyob rau hauv lub zej zog muaj ntau pob khoom ntawm buckwheat thiab oatmeal, qaib ob txhais ceg ntawm tag nrho cov hom ntawm manufacturers thiab ntau hom mis nyuj. Lawv yog roughly tib yam nyob rau hauv zoo, tab sis txawv nyob rau hauv tus nqi.

Cov tuam txhab sib tw rau peb cov xim thiab sim ua txhua yam kom peb yuav raws nraim lawv cov khoom. Yog li ntawd, "dej ntawm lub roob ntshiab roob", "chocolate los ntawm Alpine mis", "ice cream zoo li thaum yau". Muaj ntau ntau txoj hauv kev hauv arsenal ntawm cov neeg lag luam, tab sis lub ntsiab yog kev tshaj tawm. Ib qho video muag ib lub tswv yim, tsis yog cov khoom nws tus kheej: qaub cream yog pog pancakes, yogurt yog tsev neeg zoo siab thaum noj tshais.

"Koj tab tom muag nqaij npuas, tsis yog cutlet," - tus neeg lag luam Asmeskas Elmer Wheeler tau piav qhia txog Art ntawm kev tsim cov lus tshaj tawm.

Raws li txoj cai, cov yeej yog cov tuam txhab uas nws lub npe los rau hauv siab ua ntej. Nws hloov tawm hais tias thaum peb xaiv ib yam khoom, peb ua nws tsis heev consciously.

2. Cov khoom speculating ntawm tsis muaj sijhawm

Ntau tus neeg tsuas tsis muaj sijhawm los ua noj ib yam khoom tom qab ua haujlwm, yog li lawv yuav khoom ib nrab. Los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom pom, qhov no yooj yim thiab nrawm, tab sis koj yuav tsum them nyiaj rau qhov yooj yim: npaj ua dumplings, cutlets, nuggets lossis minced nqaij yog kim dua li cov ua ntawm lawv tus kheej. Kuj tseem muaj cov khoom lag luam uas qhib kev xav txog kev tub nkeeg:

  • ntxuav zaub (qos yaj ywm, carrots, zaub xam lav);
  • nqaij nyug (khob cij, hnyuv ntxwm, cheese);
  • npaj cov khoom noj (nqaij nyoos, khoom noj txom ncauj, nqaij nqaij);
  • qhaub cij thiab lwm yam khoom noj ceev.

3. Cov khoom uas kim ntawm lawv tus kheej

Ntau yam khoom nyob rau hauv Russia raug nqi ntau heev uas koj yuav tsum tau txuag rau lawv. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom tuaj txawv teb chaws, nqaij, cheese, zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Piv txwv li, xyoo tas los cov nqaij tau nce nqi Khoom noj khoom haus hauv Russia xyoo 2018 tau nce nqi plaub zaug sai dua hauv EU los ntawm 7, 8%, thiab zaub - los ntawm 20, 8% Khoom noj khoom haus hauv Lavxias Federation hauv lub quarter thib 1 tau nce hauv tus nqi los ntawm 3, 1 npaug sai dua hauv EU (raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm thawj peb lub hlis twg ntawm 2019).

Sim nrhiav lwm txoj kev pheej yig dua kom tsis txhob tso koj cov khoom noj uas koj nyiam.

Yuav ua li cas xaiv qhov zoo analogs

1. Tsis txhob dag los ntawm kev ntim khoom

Kev nthuav qhia zoo yog ib feem ntawm kev lag luam. Lub ntim yog tsim los kom koj nyiam. Sim ua kom koj qhov kev txiav txim siab yuav khoom raws li kev sib cav ntau dua: tus nqi thiab qhov zoo.

Buckwheat thiab oatmeal nyob rau hauv ib pob pob tshab yog tsis phem tshaj li zoo nkauj qhwv cereals. Mis nyob rau hauv ib lub hnab yog pheej yig dua nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv, thiab tsis yog inferior nyob rau hauv saj. Sprats tsis muaj lub nplhaib ntawm lub kaus mom tsis yog qhov phem tshaj nrog nws: nws tsuas yog siv sijhawm ntev me ntsis los qhib lawv.

2. Tsis txhob ntshai mus sim

Sim kom tau txais cov khoom pheej yig uas yav tas los tsis quav ntsej: tsawg dua-paub hom hmoov, sib txawv ketchup, pheej yig dua cov kaus poom peas.

Yog tias koj tsis nyiam, koj yuav tsis coj nws ntxiv, yog tias koj nyiam, koj tuaj yeem txuag nyiaj.

Cov khw muag khoom loj loj tsim lawv tus kheej lub npe. Ntau tus kho cov khoom zoo li no nrog kev ua xyem xyav thiab tsis quav ntsej lawv, tab sis feem ntau tsis muaj dab tsi. Cov khoom zoo li no tsis yog phem dua li cov khoom lag luam los ntawm cov npe nrov, tab sis lawv pheej yig dua: tus nqi tsis suav nrog kev tshaj tawm thiab cov kev pabcuam nruab nrab, thiab cov paj laum tsawg dua kom cov khoom zoo sib tw.

3. Xaiv cov khoom noj uas zoo sib xws

Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau cov khoom pheej yig, tab sis tsis txhob hnov qab txog qhov zoo - txwv tsis pub nws muaj lub sijhawm los xaiv ib yam dab tsi uas tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Yog li ntawd, cov khoom koj xaiv ntawm yuav tsum yog los ntawm tib qeb:

  • Ib qho khoom noj nqaij, tsis yog khoom noj nqaij.
  • qaub cream, tsis yog qaub cream khoom.
  • Yogurt, tsis yog yogurt khoom.
  • Cheese, tsis yog cheese khoom.
  • Butter, tsis kis.
  • Curd, tsis yog curd khoom.
  • Chocolate, tsis yog confectionery.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tuam txhab feem ntau txuag ntawm kev tsim khoom los ntawm kev ntxiv cov roj zaub rau cov khoom noj siv mis, thiab cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab, kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov khoom noj khoom haus (pob txha mos, lard, thiab pob txha) rau cov khoom siv nqaij ua tiav. Yog li ntawd, thaum xaiv cov tom kawg, nco ntsoov xyuam xim rau cov qeb: nqaij yog suav tias yog GOST 32951-2014 Semi-tiav nqaij thiab cov khoom muaj nqaij. General specifications rau semi-tiav khoom ntawm pawg A thiab B.

Cov qeb qis (C, D, D), tsawg dua GOST 32951-2014 Semi-tiav nqaij thiab cov khoom noj uas muaj nqaij. General specification qhov feem pua ntawm cov leeg nqaij (nqaij nws tus kheej). Yog li, qeb A txhais tau tias cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov nqaij yog ntau tshaj 80%, qeb B - los ntawm 60 mus rau 80%, qeb C - 40-60%, qeb D - 20-40%, qeb D - tsawg dua 20% nqaij.

Npaj rau qhov tseeb tias qhov saj yuav txawv: txhua tus neeg tsim khoom muaj nws tus kheej muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab daim ntawv qhia.

Peb yuav tau sim ntau yam analogues thiab txiav txim siab seb qhov twg qab qab zoo dua.

4. Yuav khov, tsis tshiab

Tsis yog txhua tus muaj peev xwm them taus zaub tshiab, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab berries tawm ntawm lub caij. Hiav txwv ntses yog suav tias yog ib qho delicacy ntawm tag nrho, tshwj tsis yog tias koj nyob hauv Far East. Yuav kom txuag tau nyiaj, yuav cov khoom khov - lawv yuav luag zoo li Vim Li Cas Cov Ntses Frozen Tej zaum yuav zoo dua li tshiab ntawm qhov zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev khov yog tib txoj hauv kev xa cov khoom zoo li no txhua xyoo puag ncig (vim lub sijhawm luv luv thiab sau qoob loo).

Ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom. Nws yog qhov zoo yog tias lub ntim hais tias kev poob siab khov tau siv - qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws Kev Taw Qhia rau khov txoj kev khaws cia cov saj, tsos thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov khoom. Cov khw loj loj kuj muag cov khoom lag luam ntau - lawv pheej yig dua, tab sis muaj cov lus nug txog kev khaws cia: ib tus neeg cov plaub hau tuaj yeem yooj yim poob rau hauv lub thawv nrog zaub lossis txiv hmab txiv ntoo.

5. Xaiv cov khoom noj uas tsim nyog rau lub tais, thiab tsis zoo li zoo dua

Cia peb piav qhia siv nplej ua piv txwv. Muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm cov txee: Kuban, xim av, jasmine, basmati, japonica thiab lwm yam. Zoo li cov nplej uas kim tshaj plaws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Qhov tseeb, txhua yam yog npaj rau ib qho zaub mov tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li, Kuban mov yog tsim rau cereals thiab kua zaub, basmati rau pilaf, jasmine rau ib tug crumbly sab phaj, thiab japonica rau sushi.

Yog tias koj them nyiaj ntau dhau thiab yuav ntau, koj pluas su yuav tsis saj zoo dua.

Tsis tas li ntawd, qee hom nplej zoo sib xws, yog li lawv tuaj yeem hloov pauv: hloov cov japonica kim, noj Kuban mov, thiab steamed es tsis txhob xim av. Cov kev txuag nyiaj no yog nyob ntawm koj qhov kev paub: nug seb puas tuaj yeem hloov cov khoom kim nrog ib yam dab tsi, thiab koj yuav pom cov analogues. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem txuag tau ntawm lwm yam khoom:

  • Rau pancakes, pancakes thiab dumplings, nws tsis yog yuav tsum tau siv cov hmoov nplej - thawj los yog thib ob yuav ua.
  • Ua kom cov nqaij npuas minced thiab nqaij nyug hauv av, siv cov nqaij npua - qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ci, kib thiab stewed.
  • Ntses kua zaub tuaj yeem ua noj los ntawm pheej yig offal (tail, taub hau, plab), thiab tib yam tuaj yeem ua nrog nqaij kua zaub.
  • Ib qho analogue ntawm nqaij qaib fillet yuav yog nqaij qaib ncej puab yam tsis muaj pob txha thiab tawv nqaij.

6. Hloov cov khoom xa tuaj nrog cov khoom hauv zos

Muaj tseeb, txoj kev no tsis haum rau gourmets. Piv txwv li, es tsis txhob Greek yogurt, koj tuaj yeem siv qaub cream, es tsis txhob ntawm tsev cheese khoom qab zib - tsev cheese thiab jam, es tsis txhob ntawm anchovies - sprat sprat, thiab es tsis txhob goji berries - cranberries thiab sawv hips. Cov analogies zoo sib xws yog kos rau lwm yam khoom:

Khoom Hloov
Salmon, salmon, trout Chom salmon, coho salmon
Cod Pollock
Quinoa Buckwheat
Chia noob Flax noob
Kas fes Chicory
Artichoke Qab zib kaus poom kua txob
Capers Cov kaus poom gherkins
Ricotta Tsev cheese
Txiv roj roj Sunflower roj
Mozzarella Suluguni

Dab tsi yog kab hauv qab

Tshawb nrhiav cov analogs hauv khw tsis yog qhov nyuaj li nws zoo li. Koj yuav tau siv sijhawm me ntsis ntxiv thiab siv zog los txiav txim siab, tab sis nws tsim nyog: koj yuav them tsawg dua rau tib lub pob tawb khoom noj, thiab koj tuaj yeem siv cov nyiaj khaws tseg los siv rau yav tom ntej so lossis npau suav qub.

Pom zoo: