13 cov tsos mob qog noj ntshav uas koj yuav tsum tsis txhob quav ntsej

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Kev qaug zog ntev, qhov ntswg, thiab nqaij tawv ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem yog ib qho kev mob tshwm sim.

Ntshav qog noj ntshav yog dab tsi

Qhov no yog lub npe nrov ntawm pab pawg Myelodysplastic / Myeloproliferative Neoplasms Treatment (PDQ®) -Patient Version / National Cancer Institute ntawm cov kab mob malignant uas cov kab mob hematopoietic cuam tshuam, uas yog cov pob txha pob txha thiab nws cov qia hlwb. Feem ntau, tag nrho cov qe ntshav yog tsim los ntawm lawv: leukocytes, platelets thiab erythrocytes. Yog hais tias pathologically hloov, cov qog nqaij hlav cancer tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov pob txha pob txha, ces maj mam txav cov neeg noj qab haus huv, piv txwv li, erythrocytes thiab cuam tshuam lawv cov kev tsim.

Hom kab mob nyob ntawm seb cov qe ntshav twg faib tsis raug. Tab sis feem ntau, nrog rau cov qog nqaij hlav ntawm cov ntshav, cov leukocytes nce ntxiv. Lawv loj hlob sai, tab sis lawv cov qauv hloov pauv, thiab cov hlwb tsis tuaj yeem ua lawv txoj haujlwm. Yog li, cov kws kho mob hu tus kab mob leukemia Myelodysplastic / Myeloproliferative Neoplasms Treatment (PDQ®) -Patient Version / National Cancer Institute thiab paub qhov txawv ntawm ntau hom:

• myoblastic;
• lymphoblastic;
• erythromyeloblastic;
• monoblastic;
• megakaryoblastic;
• erythremia;
• lymphocytic leukemia;
• tseem ceeb thrombocythemia;
• ntau yam myeloma;
• histiocytosis.

Vim li cas ntshav qog noj ntshav txaus ntshai

Ntshav qog noj ntshav yog suav tias yog kab mob tuag taus, tab sis txhua yam nyob ntawm nws hom. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv mob myeloid leukemia, Cancer Stat Facts: Leukemia - Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) / National Cancer Institute tsuas yog 29.5% ntawm cov neeg mob muaj sia nyob rau tsib xyoos. Thiab nyob rau hauv mob lymphocytic leukemia, qhov ntsuas no Cancer Stat Facts: Leukemia - Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) / National Cancer Institute yog zoo dua: li ntawm 70% ntawm cov neeg tseem ciaj sia nyob tsib xyoos tom qab pib ntawm tus kab mob. Nws ntseeg tau tias mob qog noj ntshav tsis tuaj yeem kho tau, koj tsuas tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov kev tshem tawm mus ntev, thaum cov tsos mob ploj mus lossis txo qis, thiab tus kab mob no tsis tuaj.

Vim yog pathology, tus neeg yuav kis tau tus kab mob, yog li tus mob khaub thuas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj thiab tuag taus. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qog nqaij hlav cancer tuaj yeem ua rau lub hlwb puas, ua rau muaj kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo.

Dab tsi yog cov cim qhia ntawm ntshav qog noj ntshav

Txawm hais tias muaj mob dab tsi, cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus yuav muaj cov tsos mob zoo ib yam. Peb tau sau tag nrho cov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob. Nov yog cov cim qhia thiab cov tsos mob ntawm Childhood Leukemia / American Cancer Society:

1. qaug zog thiab qaug zog

Piv txwv li, kev qaug zog tsis zoo tshwm sim tom qab ua haujlwm li ib txwm. Thiab so tsis tas yuav pab kom rov muaj zog. Cov kws kho mob ntseeg hais tias xws li cov tsos mob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav hauv cov ntshav tshwm sim vim qhov txo qis ntawm cov qe ntshav liab thiab cov ntshav txhaws. Yog li ntawd, cov ntaub so ntswg tsis tau txais oxygen txaus, thiab tus neeg yuav nkees sai.

2. Ua kom lub cev kub

Nws tuaj yeem nce siab tshaj qhov Fever / US tus qauv. National Library of Medicine ntawm 37 ° C. Ntxiv mus, qee zaum qhov no yog vim muaj kab mob sib kis, thiab qee zaum qhov ua rau tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab.

3. Muaj kab mob sib kis

Txawm hais tias mob qog noj ntshav nce cov qe ntshav dawb hauv cov ntshav, cov hlwb no tsis zoo thiab tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog li ntawd, ib tug neeg clings rau ib tug kab mob tom qab lwm tus.

4. hws thaum pw tsaug zog

Txawm nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw sov, ib tug neeg tuaj yeem tawm hws ntau thaum pw tsaug zog.

5. Txaus siab rau los ntshav

Nrog ntshav qog noj ntshav, kev faib tawm ntawm ntau hom cell ib zaug yog cuam tshuam. Xws li cov platelets, uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov ntshav txhaws. Vim li no, ib tug neeg feem ntau los ntshav cov pos hniav, dheev los ntshav los ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab yooj yim bruise ntawm lub cev. Qee zaum, me me liab dots (petechiae) tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij vim los ntshav me ntsis.

6. Mob pob txha

Kev faib cov qe ntshav sib sau ua ke hauv cov pob txha, yog li muaj mob hnyav heev.

7. Kev loj hlob ntawm lub plab

Txij li thaum cov pob txha pob txha tsis tuaj yeem muab lub cev nrog cov hlwb noj qab haus huv, lub siab thiab tus po ua haujlwm ntawm hematopoiesis. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qog nqaij hlav muaj peev xwm tuaj yeem sau rau hauv cov kabmob no. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, lawv tau nce ntau heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom hauv cov menyuam yaus. Hauv cov neeg laus, qhov mob plab thiab kev xav ntawm Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia / U. S. Lub Tsev Qiv Ntawv Tshuaj Kho Mob Hauv Tebchaws hauv qab cov tav vim lub siab ntawm lub cev ntawm cov neeg nyob sib ze.

8. Slimming

Lub siab loj thiab tus po tuaj yeem ua rau lub plab, yog li tus neeg muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm satiety thiab noj tsawg dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab mob metabolic tuaj yeem tshwm sim, vim tias lub cev hnyav zuj zus tuaj.

9. Cov qog nqaij hlav o

Cov qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav tuaj yeem sib sau hauv cov qog ntshav. Yog li ntawd, cov pob ntom ntom tshwm rau ntawm caj dab, saum lub caj dab, hauv caj dab thiab hauv puab tais. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qog ntshav hauv lub hauv siab tau nthuav dav, tab sis qhov no tsuas yog pom ntawm cov duab.

10. Raj

Hauv qee hom mob qog noj ntshav, cov qog nqaij hlav hauv daim tawv nqaij. Qhov no hu ua chloroma, los yog granulocytic sarcoma. Cov pob khaus zoo li cov pob me me.

11. hnoos thiab ua tsis taus pa

Yog hais tias cov qog thiab thymus loj nyob rau hauv lub hauv siab, lawv nias rau ntawm lub trachea thiab bronchi. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau ib tug neeg ua pa thiab feem ntau hnoos.

12. o ntawm lub cev sab sauv

Lawv cov laj thawj tseem zoo ib yam - qhov loj thymus thiab hauv siab cov qog ntshav. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lawv nias rau lub superior vena cava thiab tiv thaiv cov ntshav uas los ntawm txhais tes thiab lub taub hau los ntawm lub plawv. Qhov no yog li cas venous congestion tshwm sim, uas ua rau cov tsos ntawm edema ntawm lub ntsej muag, caj dab, hauv siab los yog caj npab.

13. Lub hlwb puas

Nyob rau theem siab, cov qog nqaij hlav cancer tuaj yeem kis mus rau lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum. Qhov no cuam tshuam rau lawv txoj haujlwm, thiab tus neeg muaj mob taub hau thiab qee zaum qaug dab peg, tsis nco qab, sib npaug thiab qhov muag tsis pom kev. Muaj Cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob Lymphocytic Leukemia (TAG NRHO) / American Cancer Society xeev siab thiab ntuav.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob qog noj ntshav

Yog tias koj pom koj tus kheej hauv ib qho ntawm cov saum toj no, nws tsis txhais hais tias koj muaj mob qog noj ntshav. Lwm yam kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim lawv tus kheej li no. Tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, nws tsim nyog hu rau tus kws kho mob uas yuav sau ntawv mus kuaj ntshav. Yog tias muaj qhov txawv txav hauv cov txiaj ntsig uas qhia tias muaj kab mob hematological, ces koj yuav raug xa mus rau tus kws kho mob hematologist. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb no yuav kuaj xyuas kom meej thiab sau ntawv kho mob.