15 Cov tsos mob Cancer Cov txiv neej yuav tsum tsis txhob quav ntsej

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Thaum koj pom lawv, mus rau tom tsev kho mob kom tsis txhob muaj kev phom sij rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.

UPD. Cov ntawv hloov kho thaum Lub Yim Hli 24, 2019 nrog ntau cov pov thawj tshawb fawb los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj.

Mob qog noj ntshav yog ib qho ua rau tuag hauv ntiaj teb. Raws li WHO, 9.6 lab tus tib neeg tuag los ntawm nws hauv 2018. Kev kuaj mob ntxov ua rau muaj feem yuav rov zoo, yog li tsis txhob ncua koj mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias koj pom ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no.

1. Teeb meem tso zis

Tau ntau xyoo, ntau tus txiv neej muaj teeb meem hauv qab no:

• xav tso zis ntau zaus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum hmo ntuj;
• urinary incontinence, yuav tsum tso zis sai sai;
• nyuaj thaum pib tso zis, tsis muaj zog tso zis siab.

Feem ntau, cov tsos mob no tshwm sim los ntawm lub caj pas prostate loj. Tab sis mob qog noj ntshav prostate yuav tsum tsis txhob txiav tawm ib yam nkaus.

Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob kom paub seb yog vim li cas rau qhov tsis xis nyob. Koj yuav tau txais kev tsis txaus siab, tab sis cov txheej txheem tsim nyog heev rau kev kuaj lub qhov quav digital thiab kuaj ntshav rau PSA (prostate specific antigen). Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm mob qog noj ntshav, lub caj pas prostate tsim ib qho ntxiv ntawm nws.

2. Kev hloov hauv cov qog ntshav

Yog tias koj pom ib pob, pob, lossis lwm yam kev hloov pauv hauv koj cov noob qes, mus rau hauv tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd. Tsis zoo li mob qog noj ntshav prostate, uas loj hlob qeeb txaus, qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav sai dua. Teem sijhawm rau kev kuaj mob, kuaj ntshav thiab kuaj ultrasound ntawm cov kabmob scrotal.

3. Ntshav hauv cov zis thiab quav

Qhov no tuaj yeem yog ib qho ntawm thawj cov tsos mob ntawm lub zais zis, raum, lossis mob qog noj ntshav. Txawm hais tias koj tsis muaj lwm yam kev tsis txaus siab, hu rau polyclinic kom pab. Tej zaum nws yuav tshwm sim tias qhov ua rau hemorrhoids lossis kab mob urinary, tab sis lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob ncua sijhawm.

4. Cov tawv nqaij hloov

Koj puas tau pom qhov hloov pauv ntawm qhov loj, zoo li cas lossis xim ntawm mole? Lossis koj puas tau pom ib qho tshiab grey, liab, lossis pinkish-daj stain ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij? Cov no yog cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Mus ntsib kws kho mob dermatologist lossis oncologist. Tej zaum koj yuav tau mus kuaj mob biopsy, ib txoj kev kuaj mob rau kev noj cov nqaij me me rau kev kuaj. Qhov no yog ib txoj kev tsis txaus siab, tab sis tsis txhob ncua koj mus ntsib kws kho mob vim nws.

5. Kev hloov pauv hauv cov qog ntshav qog ntshav

Lymph nodes yog me me, zoo li taum formations uas tuaj yeem hnov hauv qee qhov ntawm lub cev. Piv txwv li, ntawm caj dab, hauv qab lub puab tsaig, nyob rau hauv armpits thiab puab tais. Lawv ua haujlwm raws li cov ntxaij lim dej, thiab lawv qhov kev nce ntxiv feem ntau qhia txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Raws li txoj cai, qhov no yog kev sib ntaus ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas lossis kab mob.

Tab sis qee cov qog nqaij hlav tuaj yeem ua rau cov qog nqaij hlav o. Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob yog tias qhov o uas koj pom tsis zuj zus hauv peb lub lis piam.

6. Teeb meem nrog nqos

Qee tus neeg muaj teeb meem zoo sib xws los ntawm ib ntus, thiab lawv yuav tsis muab qhov tseem ceeb rau nws. Qhov ua rau tuaj yeem yog dysphagia, ib qho teeb meem ntawm kev nqos. Tab sis yog tias nws pib tshwm sim tsis tu ncua thiab tib lub sijhawm koj poob phaus lossis ntuav, nws tsim nyog kuaj xyuas koj lub caj pas thiab plab rau cov qog nqaij hlav. Thaum kuaj, tus neeg mob nqos cov kua nrog ntxiv ntawm barium. Cov tshuaj no glows thaum raug X-rays.

7. Mob plawv

Hloov koj cov zaub mov, haus cawv, nkag mus rau hauv qhov xwm txheej ntxhov siab tuaj yeem ua rau kub siab. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, nws txaus los noj tshuaj thiab hloov koj cov zaub mov. Yog tias qhov ntawd tsis ua haujlwm thiab koj lub siab kub hnyiab tsis pub dhau ob mus rau peb lub lis piam, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob. Nws tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, nrog rau caj pas lossis mob plab.

Kev kub hnyiab, txawm tias tsis yog los ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav, kuj yog ib yam kab mob txaus ntshai. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob hauv cov hlab pas puas. Thiab qhov no nws thiaj li ua rau muaj teeb meem zoo li Barrett's esophagus. Hauv cov kab mob no, cov hlwb noj qab haus huv ntawm epithelium yog hloov los ntawm cov kab mob precancerous.

8. Kev hloov ntawm qhov ncauj kab noj hniav

Qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav hauv qhov ncauj yuav nce ntxiv yog tias koj haus luam yeeb lossis zom cov luam yeeb. Yog tias koj pom cov pob dawb, daj, grey, lossis xim liab hauv koj lub qhov ncauj lossis daim di ncauj, nws yog lub sijhawm mus ntsib kws kho mob. Nrog koj tus kws kho hniav lossis tus kws kho mob oncologist rau kev qhia.

9. poob phaus

Puas yog koj cov khaub ncaws qub dheev loj? Nws yog qhov zoo yog tias koj tau ua si kis las, hloov mus rau kev ua haujlwm lub cev hnyav, txhim kho koj cov zaub mov, lossis tau ntxhov siab ib ntus. Txwv tsis pub, koj yuav tsum nyob ntawm koj tus neeg saib xyuas. "Kev poob ceeb thawj" tuaj yeem qhia txog ntau yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Xws li mob qog noj ntshav ntawm pancreas, ntsws thiab plab. Tsuas yog ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas ntxaws yuav muab qhov kev kuaj pom tseeb.

10. Sawv hauv qhov kub thiab txias

Ua npaws nws tus kheej txhais tau hais tias lub cev tawm tsam qee yam kab mob. Tab sis qhov tsis tsim nyog, qhov kub tsis tu ncua tuaj yeem qhia tau tias muaj kab mob leukemia lossis lwm hom mob qog noj ntshav.

11. Kev hloov ntawm lub mis

Txawm hais tias mob qog noj ntshav mis tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim hauv cov txiv neej dua li cov poj niam, tsis txhob quav ntsej cov tsos mob. Yog tias koj hnov cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj hauv cheeb tsam no, thiab ntau dua yog tias lawv nrog mob, mus dhau qhov kev kuaj xyuas sai li sai tau.

12. qaug zog

Cov kab mob qog noj ntshav ua rau mob ntev ntev, uas txawm tias ib hlis so hauv thaj chaw sov yuav tsis pab tshem tawm. Yog tias koj so tsis tu ncua thiab tsis ntxhov siab, tab sis qhov kev xav ntawm kev qaug zog tsis ploj mus ntev, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham. Tej zaum nws tsis yog mob qog noj ntshav, tab sis qee yam kab mob, tab sis nws zoo dua tsis txhob pheej hmoo.

13. hnoos

Hauv ib tus neeg tsis haus luam yeeb, qhov mob hnoos feem ntau tsis cuam tshuam nrog mob qog noj ntshav, thiab feem ntau nws ploj mus hauv ib hlis. Yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim, thaum koj ua tsis taus pa txaus lossis cov tee ntshav tawm hauv cov txheej txheem, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Lub tsev kho mob yuav coj cov hnoos qeev los ntawm koj lub ntsws thiab kuaj lub hauv siab x-ray.

14. Mob

Feem ntau, qhov mob tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam ua rau. Tab sis yog tias lawv tsis nres hauv ib hlis thiab tsis muaj dab tsi tuaj yeem piav qhia lawv, nws muaj peev xwm hais tias cov kab mob malignant tau tshwm sim hauv qee lub cev. Tsis txhob zam qhov mob, mus ntsib kws kho mob thiab mus kuaj.

15. Kev nyuaj siab thiab mob plab

Muaj tsawg zaus, kev nyuaj siab nrog rau qhov mob plab tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob qog nqaij hlav pancreatic. Koj yuav tsum txhawj xeeb? Feem ntau yuav tsis yog, yog tias koj tsev neeg tsis muaj tus kab mob zoo sib xws. Tab sis nws tseem zoo dua los xyuas.