Vim li cas neutrophils qis thiab yuav ua li cas txog nws

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, tus kab mob me me tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.

Neutrophils Neutropenia yog hom ntshav dawb (leukocyte). Txhua cov qe ntshav dawb pab lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Tshwj xeeb, neutrophils tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb hauv cov kab mob xws li angina lossis bronchitis.

Kev txo qis ntawm neutrophils hauv cov ntshav hu ua neutropenia. Qhov mob no txhais tau tias koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog thiab tsis tuaj yeem tua cov kab mob zoo. Ntawd yog, koj muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua rau txhua yam kab mob.

Qhov qis ntawm neutrophils yog dab tsi?

Neutropenia raug kuaj pom yog tias tus naj npawb ntawm cov neutrophils hauv cov ntshav tsawg dua 1,500 neutropenia ib microliter. Qee tus kws kho mob xav txog Neutropenia kom muaj qhov pib ntawm 1,800 ib microliter.

Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm hnyav, tus mob yog characterized raws li nram no:

• 1,000-1,500 / μl - me me neutropenia;
• 500-1,000 / μl - nruab nrab;
• tsawg dua 500 / μl - hnyav.

Yuav ua li cas paub yog tias neutrophils tsawg

Feem ntau cov neeg uas muaj neutropenia tsis txawm paub tias tsis muaj cov qe ntshav dawb txaus hauv lawv cov ntshav: daim ntawv me me tsis muaj cov tsos mob Neutropenia. Hauv cov xwm txheej nyuaj, qhov teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim raws li Neutropenia. Cov tsos mob koj tus kheej:

• tam sim no thiab tom qab ntawd rov tshwm sim cov kab mob: otitis media, gingivitis, o ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
• o;
• tsis tu ncua thiab seemingly unexplained kub nce.

Txawm li cas los xij, neutropenia tsis tshua pom los ntawm cov tsos mob. Feem ntau, qhov txo qis ntawm cov neutrophils raug kuaj pom los ntawm lub caij nyoog Neutropenia - hauv kev kuaj ntshav, uas yog ua rau qee qhov laj thawj.

Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias thawj txoj kev tshawb fawb pom tias tsis muaj neutrophils txaus, nws tseem ntxov dhau los tham txog neutropenia. Tus lej ntawm leukocytes hauv cov ntshav tuaj yeem hloov pauv raws sijhawm, nce lossis txo qis, thiab qhov no yog qhov qub. Yog li ntawd, koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj rov ntsuas cov ntshav kom tiav ua ntej kev kuaj mob.

Thaum koj xav tau kev pab sai sai

Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav ntawm neutrophil tsis txaus, txawm tias "ib haiv neeg" cov kab mob - cov neeg nyob hauv lub plab noj qab haus huv lossis, hais, ntawm qhov ncauj mucosa - tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav. Thiab txhua yam kab mob muaj peev xwm yuav luag xob laim-ceev Neutropenia ua rau tuag taus.

Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau lossis, nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej, hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob yog tias, tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev kuaj mob neutropenia, koj saib ib qho, cia nyob ib leeg ob peb ntawm cov tsos mob Neutropenia. Thaum mus ntsib kws kho mob:

• Ua npaws. Lawv tham txog nws yog tias qhov kub tau nce siab tshaj 38 ° C.
• Tshav kub thiab tawm hws.
• Obsessive los yog hnyav hnoos, yog tias tsis tshwm sim ua ntej. Ib qho hnoos uas twb muaj lawm kuj yog ib qho teeb meem txaus ntshai.
• Ua tsis taus pa.
• Mob hauv qhov ncauj.
• Mob caj pas.
• Txhua yam kev hloov pauv hauv cov zis: mob, mob, khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov mucous daim nyias nyias, hloov xim thiab sib xws ntawm cov zis.
• Mob plab.
• ntuav.
• Liab los yog o nyob ib ncig ntawm me ntsis khawb los yog txiav.
• Qhov chaw mos uas tsis muaj ua ntej.
• Lub caj dab txhav. Lawv tham txog qhov kos npe no yog tias nws ua rau koj tig los yog qaij koj lub taub hau, lossis koj tsis tuaj yeem tig rov qab.
• Perceptible mob nyob rau hauv tej qhov chaw ntawm lub cev (ceg, caj npab, plab mog, hauv siab), yog hais tias nws tsis muaj ua ntej.

Vim li cas neutrophils qis

Neutropenia tshwm sim thaum neutrophils tau noj lossis rhuav tshem sai dua li cov pob txha pob txha tuaj yeem tsim tau. Los yog nws los ntawm nws tus kheej yog tsis muaj peev xwm tsim lawv nyob rau hauv txaus kom muaj nuj nqis. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam kab mob lossis mob.

Cov no yog cov feem ntau ua rau Neutropenia. Ua rau, vim tias qib ntawm neutrophils hauv cov ntshav txo qis.

1. Kab mob

Neutrophils poob nrog cov kab mob hauv qab no:

• Mononucleosis (Epstein-Barr virus).
• Kab mob siab. Feem ntau ntawm peb hom: A, B, C, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv mob thiab ntev.
• Kab mob qhua pias.
• Measles.
• Tuberculosis.
• Kab mob Lyme.
• Tus kab mob Salmonella.
• HIV AIDS.
• Sepsis (ntshav lom).

2. Qee yam kab mob autoimmune

Cov no suav nrog:

• Rheumatoid mob caj dab.
• Systemic lupus erythematosus.
• Granulomatosis nrog polyangiitis.
• Crohn tus kab mob.

3. Cov kab mob ntawm cov pob txha thiab cov ntshav

Piv txwv li, aplastic anemia, myelodysplastic syndromes, myelofibrosis Myelofibrosis (ib hom kab mob qog nqaij hlav txawv txawv), lossis leukemia - ntshav qog ntshav.

4. Tshuaj kho mob siv los kho mob qog noj ntshav

Cov txheej txheem zoo li no yog qhov tsim nyog: lawv rhuav tshem malignant formations. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog rau cov qog nqaij hlav cancer, cov neeg noj qab haus huv, nrog rau cov neutrophils, kuj poob rau hauv kev faib tawm.

5. Noj qee yam tshuaj

Cov hauv qab no tuaj yeem txo qis qib ntawm neutrophils:

• Cov tshuaj siv los kho cov thyroid caj pas ntau dhau (hyperthyroidism).
• Cov tshuaj tua kab mob, suav nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, xws li penicillin-based.
• Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
• Anti-inflammatory tshuaj. Tshwj xeeb, cov neeg siv los kho cov kab mob ulcerative colitis lossis rheumatoid mob caj dab.
• Antipsychotic tshuaj.
• Cov tshuaj rau kev kho mob plawv arrhythmias.

6. Tsis muaj cov vitamins lossis minerals

Neutrophil suav tuaj yeem poob yog tias koj tsis txaus Neutropenia vitamin B12, folic acid, lossis tooj liab.

7. Kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev kawm tsis tiav

Qee zaum neutropenia yog congenital. Thiab qee zaum, nws cov laj thawj tsis tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm txhua qhov - tom qab ntawd lawv tham txog kev ua txhaum cai idiopathic (tsis paub qhov xwm txheej).

Yuav ua li cas nrog neutropenia

Qee hom neutropenia tsis xav tau kev kho, Neutropenia. Kev Tswj Xyuas thiab Kev Kho Mob: Cov no yog kho raws li tus kheej zoo. Lwm tus raug kho kom zoo los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov tshuaj uas ua rau muaj kev phiv, lossis, piv txwv li, los ntawm kev kho tus kab mob hauv qab - kab mob qhua pias, qhua pias, kab mob siab.

Txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog - tus kws kho mob lossis lwm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb uas pom qhov ua txhaum cai - yuav tsum txiav txim siab seb yuav ua li cas hauv koj qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb.