Yuav ua li cas nteg laminate flooring

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Koj yuav xav tau lub cuab yeej yooj yim thiab ua siab ntev me ntsis, thiab tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov txheej txheem yog nyob rau hauv peb cov lus qhia nrog video.

1. Yuav laminate thiab thaub qab

Xaiv koj laminate thiab thaub qab. Yuav cov pem teb ua ntej thiab tawm hauv chav uas koj npaj siab yuav nruab rau 48 teev. Lub laminate yuav nyob twj ywm thiab nws cov av noo yuav sib npaug rau cov av noo hauv chav. Nws tsis tsim nyog yuav ob lossis peb lub hlis ua ntej, txij li thaum lub sijhawm kho yuav inevitably muaj cov txheej txheem ntub dej thiab noo noo, uas tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau laminate.

Yuav ib lub substrate raws li cheeb tsam ntawm chav tsev, tab sis lub laminate - nrog ib tug npoo ntawm 5-10% rau trimming. Muaj ib txwm tsis tshua muaj pov tseg nrog kev tso ncaj nraim, thiab ntau dua nrog cov kab pheeb ces kaum thiab cov duab hauv chav.

2. Npaj cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom siv

Tsis muaj ntau yam cuab yeej yuav tsum tau kos, luas thiab nteg laminate flooring. Feem ntau gadgets yog nyob ntawm tes los yog pheej yig. Ntxiv nrog rau cov cuab yeej, koj yuav xav tau qee yam khoom siv. Nov yog daim ntawv teev npe tiav:

• tsib-meter daim kab xev ntsuas;
• mem hluav;
• ntoo square;
• koob;
• riam ntse;
• tes pom nrog ib tug zoo hniav los yog jigsaw, ncig pom;
• rauj los yog mallet;
• chisel;
• feather xyaum;
• laum los yog screwdriver;
• xuas nrig ntaus;
• laminate staples;
• padding thaiv thiab wedges (tuaj yeem hloov nrog daim laminate);
• laminate;
• substrate;
• vapor barrier (yog tias tsim nyog);
• plinth nrog fittings;
• cov kev hloov pauv hloov pauv;
• kua nplaum;
• Scotch;
• daim kab xev npog.

3. Npaj lub hauv paus

Lub subfloor rau tso lub laminate yuav tsum zoo kawg nkaus tiaj tus. Cov neeg tsim khoom tso cai rau qhov sib txawv tsis ntau tshaj 2 hli ib 1-2 m. Txwv tsis pub, cov xauv yuav hnav tawm ntawm cov khoom thauj thiab cov lamellas yuav maj mam tawg.

Cov kev cai sib txawv muaj feem xyuam rau lub dav hlau dav dav ntawm qhov chaw, tsis yog kab rov tav. Yog tias hauv pem teb tsis muaj pob thiab pits, tab sis muaj txoj kab nqes hauv ib qho kev coj, ces qhov no yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo ntawm kev teeb tsa.

Ntoo pem teb

1. Xyuas tag nrho cov boards rau squeaks thiab sags. Txhim kho hauv pem teb nrog tus kheej tapping screws yog tias tsim nyog thiab hloov chaw tsis zoo.
2. Xyuas kom tseeb tias qhov sib txawv ntawm cov substrate yog nyob rau hauv tus nqi txais. Yog hais tias tsis yog, theem hauv pem teb nrog ib tug shredder los yog nteg ib txheej ntawm plywood.

Qhob pem teb

1. Ntxuav cov khoom ntawm plaster thiab screed build-up.
2. Tshawb xyuas qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov siab. Yog hais tias lawv muaj ntau tshaj 2 hli, theem saum npoo nrog sanding, self-leveling pem teb los yog ntxiv screed.
3. Tos kom lub pob zeb qhuav kom qhuav. Nws siv sijhawm 28 hnub.
4. Nqus los yog cheb hauv pem teb kom huv si kom tshem tawm tag nrho cov plua plav.

Linoleum

1. Xyuas cov dej hauv av. Yog tias lawv nyob hauv qhov kev txwv tsis pub dhau, lub laminate tuaj yeem tso ncaj qha rau saum linoleum. Yog tias tsis yog, nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua kom tiav cov txheej txheem.
2. Thaum tso rau ntawm linoleum, tsis tas yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv dej ntxiv.

4. Txiav txim siab qhov kev taw qhia ntawm lub teeb

Rau beveled laminate flooring, cov kev taw qhia ntawm installation tsuas yog nyob ntawm koj nyiam thiab tus tsim lub tswv yim. Lub npog tsis muaj chamfers zoo tshaj plaws thaum cov lamellas nyob rau tib lub sijhawm rau lub teeb ntawm lub qhov rais. Yog li cov pob qij txha ntawm cov laug cam yuav luag tsis pom.

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tso rau ntawm phab ntsa nrog lub qhov rais tso cai rau koj kom pom kev nthuav dav hauv chav tsev thiab feem ntau siv rau hauv txoj kev nqaim thiab txoj hauv kev.

5. Xaiv ib txoj kev styling

Muaj ob txoj kev xaiv ntawm no: ncaj thiab kab pheeb ces kaum. Nyob rau hauv thawj rooj plaub, lub planks yog nyob rau ntawm ib tug ntawm cov phab ntsa, nyob rau hauv lub thib ob, lub nteg pib ntawm lub ces kaum ntawm chav tsev thiab yog nqa tawm diagonally ntawm ib tug kaum sab xis ntawm 45 degrees.

Txoj kev ncaj nraim yog qhov feem ntau. Nws yooj yim dua thiab sai dua. Tus nqi ntawm trimming thiab pov tseg yog tsawg heev - 3-5%. Yog tias qhov no yog koj thawj zaug txhim kho laminate flooring, xaiv hom no.

Diagonal styling yog siv tsawg dua. Qhov kev xaiv no nyuaj dua, tab sis nws kuj zoo li zoo dua. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw qhib hauv pem teb. Ntau trimming thiab pov tseg - 10-15%. Tau kawg, nws yuav tsum muaj kev txawj ntse thiab ua siab ntev, yog li xaiv txoj kev kab pheeb ces kaum tsuas yog tias koj ntseeg siab rau koj lub peev xwm.

6. Nruab qhov vapor barrier

Txij li cov laminate tsis yog 100% resistant rau ya raws, nws yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv lamellas. Rau lub hauv paus ntoo lossis linoleum, qhov no tsis cuam tshuam, tab sis thaum tso rau ntawm cov pob zeb ua vaj tse, lub vapor barrier yog ntsia tsis tau.

Raws li ib txheej insulating, tshwj xeeb daim nyias nyias los yog zoo tib yam polyethylene zaj duab xis nrog ib tug tuab ntawm 200 microns los yog ntau tshaj yog siv. Lub vapor barrier tuaj yeem muab faib nrog yog tias laminate substrate muaj cov txheej txheem zoo li no.

Tso lub rwb thaiv tsev nrog sib tshooj ntawm 20 cm strips thiab kaw cov pob qij txha ua ke. Cov canvases yuav tsum yog perpendicular rau cov kev taw qhia ntawm lub substrate, uas, nyob rau hauv lem, mus rau lub laminate. Yog hais tias lub topcoat yog pw los ntawm phab ntsa pem hauv ntej mus rau sab nraum qab, ces lub underlay yog los ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis, thiab vapor barrier yog tib yam li laminate.

7. Nruab lub thaub qab

Muab ib txheej rov qab rau ntawm lub hauv paus. Txuas tag nrho cov ntawv los yog ib daim hlab rau ib qho kawg-rau-kawg thiab ruaj ntseg nrog daim kab xev. Koj tsis tas yuav sib tshooj, vim qhov no yuav tsim cov viav vias tsis xav tau.

Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum txhim kho lub laminate, ceev faj tsis txhob txav lub hauv qab. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj tuaj yeem nteg nws tsis yog ntawm tag nrho cov av hauv pem teb, tab sis hauv qhov chaw.

8. Xam cov txheej txheem ntawm lamellas

Laminate planks yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 20-30 cm nyob rau hauv ntev thiab tsawg kawg yog 5 cm nyob rau hauv dav. Txhawm rau ua tiav qhov no, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntej kwv yees li cas tag nrho lamellas haum raws qhov ntev thiab dav ntawm chav. Thiab tom qab ntawd txiav cov planks ntawm thawj kab kom qhov kawg tsis yog 5 cm.

Tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev nthuav dav sib koom ua ke nyob ib puag ncig ntawm chav tsev thiab coj mus rau hauv tus account hauv kev suav. Cov lamellas yog trimmed kom muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm 7-10 mm ntawm lawv thiab phab ntsa.

Yog hais tias chav tsev yog ntau tshaj 8-10 m nyob rau hauv ntev los yog dav, manufacturers pom zoo kom txhim kho kev sib faib pib. Cov yav tas yuav insulate seem ntawm laminate los ntawm ib leeg kom txo tau deformation los ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm cov av noo thiab kub. Xav txog qhov twg yuav tso cov pob qij txha no kom lawv tsis tshua pom.

Tib cov pob qij txha yuav nyob rau ntawm abutments ntawm cov laug cam rau cov vuas los yog laminate ntawm lwm chav. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau nruab kev faib cov hnub qub nruj me ntsis hauv qab lub qhov rooj nplooj. Yog li thaum lub qhov rooj kaw, cov pob qij txha yuav tsis pom los ntawm ib qho lossis lwm chav.

9. Tso thawj kab

Kev teeb tsa thawj kab yog qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws thiab lub luag haujlwm. Tag nrho cov tom ntej no yuav luam thawj tus, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nteg nws ncaj nraim rau ntawm phab ntsa. Txwv tsis pub, daim duab yuav nthuav tawm thiab hauv pem teb yuav zoo li dab tuag.

1. Tshawb xyuas lub laminate flooring locks thiab tshem tawm cov khib nyiab thiab plua plav tawm ntawm lawv.
2. Txiav lub xauv ntawm sab luv ntawm thawj daim phiaj thiab muab tso rau hauv pem teb. Ntxig qhov thib ob rau hauv nws ntawm lub kaum sab xis me ntsis.
3. Teem lub lamellas raws nraim nyob rau hauv dav kom "cov hniav" tsis tsim, thiab txo lub thib ob lub rooj tsavxwm los ntawm snapping lub xauv.
4. Muab cov wedges tiv thaiv txhua phab ntsa kom haum rau qhov nthuav dav. Lawv tuaj yeem txiav los ntawm daim laminate.
5. Ua tiav sau thawj nplooj ntawv ua li no.
6. Tsis txhob txiav lub xeem lamella, tab sis rau tam sim no cia li sib tshooj rau saum.
7. Kos qhov ntev ntawm daim phiaj kawg, luas nws thiab muab tso rau qhov chaw koj xav tau. Tsis txhob hnov qab: nws yuav tsum tsis txhob luv tshaj 20-30 cm.

Yuav ua li cas txiav laminate

1. Muab ib tug wedge rau ntawm phab ntsa thiab muab lub rooj tsavxwm yuav tsum tau trimmed nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm kab uas nws yuav dag.
2. Kos nrog mem hluav qhov kev ncua deb mus rau lub ntsej muag ntawm lamella uas nyob ib sab.
3. Kos ib txoj kab ncaj nraim siv lub square.
4. Txiav lub board ntawm lub cim nrog ib tug jigsaw, hacksaw, los yog ncig saws.

Xav txog cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov hniav thaum siv lub jigsaw. Yog tias taw qhia deb ntawm koj, lub laminate yuav tsum tig mus. Yog hais tias cov hniav yog tig rau koj, tig lub rooj zaum pem hauv ntej. Qhov no yuav tsis txhob chipping.

Yog tias koj tsis muaj lub cuab yeej hluav taws xob, txiav nrog hlau hacksaw lossis lwm yam zoo-toothed saw. Tsis txhob siv lub zog ntau dhau kom tau txais kev txiav kom zoo yam tsis muaj chipping. Raws li kev ruaj ntseg net, koj tuaj yeem lo daim kab xev npog raws kab.

Yuav ua li cas yog phab ntsa tsis sib npaug

1. Sau ib lub strip tag thiab xaub nws ze rau ntawm phab ntsa.
2. Siv lub compass los nrhiav qhov chaw uas lub laminate nyob deb tshaj ntawm phab ntsa.
3. Kos qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub laminate nrog lub compass raws tag nrho qhov ntev ntawm lub sawb.
4. Kos ib kab hla cov ntawv sau. Nws yuav luag tag nrho cov kev tsis sib xws ntawm phab ntsa.
5. Pom cov khoom ntawm txhua lub laminate board, rov ua dua thiab nruab.

10. Xav txog daim duab

Feem ntau ntawm cov laminate muaj nyob nrog cov qauv tsis zoo, thiab nws tsis zoo li nws yuav ua tau kom phim cov lamellas rau ib leeg. Qhov tseeb, qhov no tsis yog qhov tsim nyog: txoj kev no lub txheej yuav zoo li dag thiab yuav zoo li linoleum.

Qee cov tuam ntxhab tau sib tw laminate flooring. Qhov no feem ntau yog qhia rau ntawm lub ntim thiab hauv cov lus qhia. Txhawm rau tsim kom haum, cov laug cam yuav tsum tau siv nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim los ntawm tib lub pob.

Yog tias koj npaj yuav nteg koj lub laminate flooring sib nrug, qhib peb mus rau plaub pob thiab nqa ib lub lamella ntawm txhua qhov. Qhov no yuav ua rau daim duab arbitrary li sai tau.

11. Muab cov kab seem

Txuas ntxiv nrog cov kab tom ntej hauv qhov no. Sau cov lamellas nyob rau sab luv hauv ib lub strip, thiab tom qab ntawd nruab rau hauv kab dhau los thiab snap rau hauv qhov chaw. Yuav kom txuag tau nyiaj, koj tuaj yeem pib kab tshiab nrog cov khoom seem ntawm pruning.

Txiav cov lamellas ntawm kab kawg mus rau qhov dav xav tau, sau rau hauv ib lub strip thiab ua tiav nteg. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau Z-bracket kom snap lawv rau hauv qhov chaw.

Yuav ua li cas ua ib lub yeeb nkab sib txuas

1. Txuas ib lub rooj tsavxwm thiab khij qhov chaw ntawm cov yeeb nkab.
2. Ntsuas nrog ib lub square lossis daim kab xev ntsuas qhov kev ncua deb ntawm phab ntsa mus rau qhov chaw ntawm cov yeeb nkab.
3. Kos qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov yeeb nkab qhov ntawm lamellas.
4. Siv lub jigsaw los yog ib lub laum tis los ua ib lub qhov 8-10 mm loj dua cov kab yeeb nkab.
5. Txiav tawm qhov seem ntawm lub laminate uas cuam tshuam nrog kev teeb tsa, thiab tom qab kev teeb tsa nrog cov kua nplaum, muab cov khoom xa mus rau nws qhov chaw.
6. Tom qab ntawd lub qhov lawv tus kheej tuaj yeem npog nrog cov yas rosettes.

Yuav ua li cas ua ib qho kev sib koom ua ke nrog lub qhov rooj ncej

1. Siv ib daim ntawm laminated 15-20 cm dav, muab tso rau hauv lub xauv thiab xaub nws ze rau lub qhov rooj ncej.
2. Siv daim kab xev npog rau saum.
3. Muab lub hacksaw rau ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm, pom los ntawm lub qhov rooj ncej. Lub protruding ib feem yog los ntawm, thiab qhov tob yog 5-7 mm.
4. Siv lub chisel los rhuav tshem cov sawn thiab xyuas seb cov laminate tuaj li cas.

12. Nruab cov sills

Muaj ntau hom kev pib. Ntxiv rau lawv cov tsos, lawv txawv tsuas yog nyob rau hauv qhov kev xaiv mounting. Qee tus tau tuav los ntawm dowels, lwm tus ntawm cov zais, thiab tseem muaj lwm tus muaj kev qiv nyiaj tshwj xeeb, uas yog txuas rau hauv pem teb nrog screws thiab rau pem hauv ntej nrog lub latch.

Lub nuances ntawm kev txhim kho ib hom lossis lwm qhov ntawm qhov pib yog ib txwm qhia ntawm lub ntim. Feem ntau, cov txheej txheem yog raws li nram no:

1. Ntsuas qhov ntev ntawm qhov chaw pib thiab txiav tawm qhov tshaj.
2. Tshaj tawm cov fasteners sib npaug ntawm tag nrho qhov dav ntawm qhov qhib.
3. Laum lub qhov raws cov cim nrog ib tug punch.
4. Ruaj ntseg cov txiv ntseej: los ntawm thiab dhau los ntawm kev ntxig cov ntsia hlau rau hauv qhov zawj lossis los ntawm kev qiv nyiaj.
5. Yog tias cov fasteners tsis dhau, coj mus rhaub qhov pib los ntawm qhov muag muag kom txog thaum nws zaum hauv nws qhov chaw.

13. Txhim kho cov rooj tog zaum

Skirting boards kuj tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam kev xaiv: yas, MDF los yog ntoo. Cov feem ntau PVC skirting boards nrog ib tug cable channel nyob rau hauv. Lawv yog cov tswv yim, pheej yig thiab saib zoo.

Installation ntawm tag nrho cov skirting boards yog nqa tawm kwv yees li hauv qab no:

1. Ntsuas tag nrho cov ntu ntawm phab ntsa thiab txiav qhov xav tau skirting boards.
2. Siv ib rab rauj laum qhov hauv phab ntsa ncaj qha los ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm ntawm qhov deb ntawm 50-60 cm.
3. Hloov cov kab thiab haum rau cov ces kaum.
4. Yog tias qhov ntev ntev, koom nrog cov strips nrog tshwj xeeb txuas txuas.
5. Nruab blanking plugs ntawm lub cev, yog tias muab los ntawm tus tsim.