Cov txheej txheem:

Shawarma lossis shawarma - tsuas muaj ib qho kev xaiv raug
Shawarma lossis shawarma - tsuas muaj ib qho kev xaiv raug
Anonim

Tsuas yog ib lo lus tau nkag mus rau hauv phau ntawv txhais lus tshiab tshaj plaws ntawm Lavxias.

Shawarma lossis shawarma - tsuas muaj ib qho kev xaiv raug
Shawarma lossis shawarma - tsuas muaj ib qho kev xaiv raug

Shawarma los yog shawarma: qhov txawv yog dab tsi

Thiab tsis muaj qhov sib txawv. Grilled nqaij, ces finely tws thiab qhwv nyob rau hauv lavash los yog pita nqaij yog ib tug ancient thiab nrov heev tais. Nyob rau hauv Middle East, nws tau noj rau ob peb centuries, thiab txhua haiv neeg pronounces lub npe ntawm kev kho mob nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej txoj kev. Shawarma, shawarma, shaorma, shawarma, shvarma, shawarma …

Kev hais lus thiab kev sau ntawv ntawm ib lo lus hauv Lavxias tsuas yog nyob ntawm hom lus uas nws tau qiv hauv ib cheeb tsam. Li no qhov kev ua si tsis tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntawv.

Vim tias qhov kev ua si no, txawm li cas los xij, kev sib cav loj tshwm sim. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv Moscow nws yog kev cai hais lus tshwj xeeb shawarma (lub portal "Gramota.ru" qhia 7 lo lus nug txog shawarma thiab shawarma, uas nyob rau hauv lub capital muaj tsuas yog ntau haiv neeg hais lus ntawm lub npe ntawm kib nqaij yog ib txwm muaj).. Hauv St. Petersburg, lawv nyiam shawarma.

Qee tus Petersburgers, tiv thaiv lawv cov tswv yim txog kev nyeem ntawv thiab kab lis kev cai, txawm hais tias, Petersburg tus thawj coj tau thov kom txwv lo lus "shawarma" los ntawm kev cai lij choj txwv shawarma nyob rau hauv lub nroog ciam teb. Raws li qhov xwm txheej no, ib tus tuaj yeem xav txog theem ntawm kev siv ntawm kev noj zaub mov thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm ib qho kev tsis sib haum xeeb, feem ntau, lo lus.

Nws zoo li cas - shawarma lossis shawarma

Hauv kev hais lus sau, ib qho kev xaiv yog suav tias yog - shawarma. Nyob rau hauv phau ntawv txhais lus tshiab tshaj plaws, tsuas yog lo lus no raug kaw, tsis muaj shawarma nyob ntawd.

Nws yog hais txog "Lavxias Spelling Dictionary" edited los ntawm V. V. Lopatin, O. E. Ivanova thiab "Great Orthoepic phau ntawv txhais lus ntawm Lavxias teb sab lus" los ntawm M. L. Kalenchuk, L. L. Kasatkina, R. F. Kasatkina. Ob tsab ntawv luam tawm nyob rau hauv 2012 los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm V. V. Vinogradov Moscow lub koom haum ntawm Lavxias teb sab lus ntawm Lavxias teb sab Academy ntawm Sciences.

Tab sis koj tuaj yeem hais qhov koj nyiam. Raws li linguists, 7 lo lus nug txog shawarma thiab shawarma, shawarma tseem yog ib lo lus nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab lus thiab ib tug tiag tiag piv txwv ntawm Petersburg hais lus.

shawarma tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov lus sau

Nws yuav zoo yog tias shawarma tseem yuav suav nrog hauv phau ntawv txhais lus. Muaj ntau qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej rau qhov no.

Ua ntej, qee tus neeg txhais lus ntseeg hais tias lo lus shawarma yog phonetically ntau nyeem tau thiab yooj yim, vim hais tias cov lus Lavxias tsis zoo siab txais tos qhov confluence ntawm ob vowels, raws li nyob rau hauv shawarma.

Qhov thib ob, hauv 2017, cov kws tshaj lij los ntawm Vinogradov Lub Tsev Haujlwm ntawm Lavxias Lus lub npe hu ua Shaverma thiab tso cai rau hu nws ua schwarma qhov ua tau suav nrog lo lus shawarma thiab lwm yam sib txawv, xws li schwarma, hauv phau ntawv txhais lus piav qhia.

Zoo, cov kws sau ntawv los ntawm cov neeg nyiam ntawm cov nqaij minced tau ntev tau cia siab tias yuav tso tawm cov ntim sib xws ntawm "Great Academic Dictionary of the Russian Language". Cov ntawv tshaj tawm uas muaj cai tshaj plaws no yog npaj los ntawm St. Petersburg Institute of Linguistic Research, Lavxias Academy ntawm Sciences. Phau ntawv txhais lus multivolume tau luam tawm txij li xyoo 2004. Txog tam sim no, 24 ntim tau raug tso tawm, cov kws tshaj lij tau mus txog tsab ntawv C.

Nws tseem nyob tos kom txog thaum phau ntawv txhais lus ncav cuag tsab ntawv W thiab thaum kawg nkag siab txog cov nqaij uas zoo sib xws, txawm tias nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm shawarma, lossis shawarma. Nws yog qhov muaj feem ntau tias ob lub npe thaum kawg yuav tau txais cov cai zoo ib yam.

Pom zoo: