Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev npaj vaj tse dawb

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Peb nkag siab txog qhov teeb meem ntawm kev npaj vaj tse thiab nrhiav seb qhov tsis muaj phab ntsa hauv chav tsev tshiab yog qhov txaus nyiam heev.

Dab tsi yog qhov layout dawb

Lub tsev apartment qhib yog ib lub tsev uas tsis muaj kev faib sab hauv thiab sab hauv phab ntsa. Qhov tseeb, qhov no yog chav tsev studio, thaj chaw uas txawv. Nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg square metres, tus tswv tuaj yeem ua tus qauv ib chav tsev lossis tsim phab ntsa kom ntau chav tau txais ib zaug.

Nyob rau hauv Russia, thawj qhov chaw qhib-plaws tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 90s nyob rau hauv Moscow. Tom qab lub cev qhuav dej ntawm lub USSR, muaj ib tug thov rau vaj tse, qhov twg tus tswv nws tus kheej txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas npaj qhov chaw. Cov chav sib tham nrog kev sib faib ntawm cov square metres yog ib qho ntawm yav dhau los, thiab cov neeg nyob hauv xav tau ntau qhov chaw hauv qhov kev teeb tsa ntawm lub tsev.

Ua ntej, cov tswv tau hais lus zoo rau cov partitions uas lawv tau sim cais tawm ntawm lawv cov neeg nyob ze hauv cov tsev apartment, thiab tom qab ntawd lawv pib yuav cov tsev nyob hauv stairwells thiab muab tso rau hauv ib qho chaw nyob. Cov neeg tsim khoom tau teb sai sai rau cov kev xav tau ntawm kev lag luam thiab muab vaj tsev nyob yam tsis muaj lub hauv paus nruj hauv kev teeb tsa.

Txij thaum ntawd los, qhib cov tsev apartment tau kov yeej lub khw. Tsis muaj cov txheeb cais tseeb ntawm tus lej ntawm cov vaj tsev zoo li no, tab sis qee cov kws tshaj lij hais tias Cov Kws tshaj lij txog kev npaj pub dawb, txog li ib nrab ntawm cov tsev nyob hauv cov tsev tshiab tau xauj nrog kev npaj pub dawb. Cov tuam txhab tsim kho thiab cov tswv tsev muab qhov tsis muaj cov phab ntsa sab hauv los ua qhov kom zoo dua. Puas yog tiag? Cia peb txheeb xyuas qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev npaj pub dawb.

Qhov zoo ntawm cov tsev apartment qhib

1. Muaj tswv yim thiab tsis muaj lub moj khaum

Kev ywj pheej ntawm kev qhia tus kheej yog lub ntsiab kom zoo dua ntawm cov tsev uas tsis muaj partitions. Tus tswv tsis tas yuav rhuav tshem cov phab ntsa nkhaus thiab cuam tshuam nrog cov keeb kwm ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm tus tswv ntawm lub tsev dhau los.

Koj tuaj yeem muab chav ua noj nrog chav nyob, faib ntau qhov chaw rau lub chaw zov me nyuam raws li koj xav tau, lossis muab ib lub txaj loj loj rau tag nrho thaj tsam ntawm \u200b qhov chaw nyob.

Tus tswv tsev txiav txim siab seb nws yuav muaj pes tsawg chav. Thiab nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev ua hauj lwm ntawm kev txhim kho tsev, nws yuav xav tias zoo li ib tug kws designer los yog architect. Nyob rau hauv ib lo lus, tus creator ntawm nws tus kheej destiny. Lub tsev yuav zoo li cas yog nyob ntawm tus tswv lub tswv yim xwb. Tsawg kawg, qhov no yog qhov kev tsim kho thiab cov tuam txhab vaj tse kom paub tseeb.

2. Kev yooj yim rau cov tsev neeg uas muaj menyuam

Kev npaj pub dawb tuaj yeem pab tau rau tsev neeg nrog menyuam. Yog tias koj xaiv tawm qhov chaw qhib ntau dua, nws yuav yooj yim dua rau koj saib xyuas cov menyuam yaus thiab cuam tshuam nrog koj txoj haujlwm hauv tsev. Txoj kev no, kev teeb tsa pub dawb yuav yooj yim rau kev sib txuas lus thiab pab tswj kev sib txuas lus hauv tsev neeg.

3. Niaj hnub nimno style

Kev npaj pub dawb tso cai rau koj siv cov kev daws teeb meem tam sim no. Piv txwv li, qhov tsis muaj partitions thiab sab hauv phab ntsa ua rau lub tsev ci ntsa iab. Nyob rau hauv xws li vaj tse, koj tsis tas yuav mus nrhiav décor thiab xim rau txhua cheeb tsam - koj muaj peev xwm tsim ib tug ntau sab hauv. Thiab tseem siv tau zoo dua txhua lub meter ntawm vaj tsev. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pab tau nyob rau hauv cov tsev me me.

4. Lub tswv yim rau kev lag luam

Lwm qhov ntxiv ntawm kev npaj pub dawb yog lub tswv yim ua lag luam zoo. Ib chav tsev uas tsis muaj phab ntsa sab hauv yog muab faib ua ob peb lub studios thiab ces xauj tawm.

Hom kev lag luam no tau txais koob meej. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov kev pab cuam Avito koj yuav pom Tag nrho cov chav tsev studio uas tau xauj hauv Russia ntau dua 14,000 chav studio hauv Russia uas tuaj yeem xauj.

Disadvantages ntawm cov tsev apartment qhib

1. Kev ywj pheej, tab sis tsis nyob hauv txhua yam

Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias lo lus "qhib-npaj vaj tsev" tsis yog nyob rau hauv txoj cai lij choj, qhov no yog cov txheej txheem kev lag luam ntawm cov tswv thiab cov tsim tawm.

Lub tuam txhab kev tsim kho, thaum xa khoom ntawm lub tsev, yuav tsum tau kos npe kom meej cov chav ua noj thiab chav dej hauv txhua chav tsev hauv cov phiaj xwm hauv pem teb. Nws raug txwv tsis pub hloov cov cheeb tsam no, vim tias txhua qhov kev sib txuas lus tau ua nyob hauv nruab nrab, thiab qhov no, yuav muaj kev hem thawj rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv tsev.

Cov phiaj xwm hauv pem teb kuj qhia cov phab ntsa sab hauv. Feem ntau, tus tsim tawm kos lawv nyob rau hauv cov tsev apartment nrog partitions ob peb bricks los yog blocks siab. Tau kawg, lawv tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm yooj yim, tab sis qhov tseeb tseem yog qhov dawb layout tseem tsis tau dawb kiag li.

2. Kev ywj pheej xav tau kev nqis peev

Lwm qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov vaj tsev no yog cov nqi ntxiv. Raws li txoj cai, cov chav tsev qhib qhib tau xauj yam tsis muaj kev faib thiab tsis ua tiav. Tus tswv yuav tau tsim ib qhov project tsim, ua hluav taws xob (vim feem ntau nws tsuas yog muab rau lub switchboard), thiab ua tiav. Ua tsaug rau cov nqi no, tus nqi ntawm chav tsev yuav nce 1.5-2 zaug, raws li kev tshawb fawb ntawm qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov kws tshaj lij kev npaj pub dawb.

Ib txoj kev npaj tsim ib leeg tsis txhais hais tias koj yuav tau txais koj lub tsev npau suav. Txhua qhov kev hloov pauv yuav tsum tau pom zoo.

3. Kev ywj pheej yuav tsum raug cai

Yuav luag txhua qhov kev hloov pauv hauv kev npaj ntawm chav tsev qhib yuav tsum raug cai. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog yooj yim ua. Nov yog qhov txwv tsis pub los ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Txoj Cai ntawm Lub Ib Hlis 28, 2006 No. 47 thaum lub sij hawm kho vaj tse xws li:

• hloov risers ntawm dej thiab cua sov;
• tshem tawm los yog dismantle load-bearing phab ntsa;
• kom nce qhov chaw nyob los ntawm kev txiav cov chav dej los yog siv chav dej;
• sim nrog "qhov chaw ntub dej", uas yog, txav lossis ntxiv chav dej lossis chav dej rau qhov chaw nyob hauv qab ntawm cov neeg nyob ze muaj lwm chav. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau dampness, pwm thiab mildew;
• ua kom thaj chaw nyob tsawg dua 8 square metres;
• Hloov cov cua kub hauv nruab nrab mus rau lub sam thiaj.

Tab sis dab tsi tuaj yeem ua tau yam tsis tau pom zoo rau kev hloov pauv hauv kev tshuaj xyuas vaj tsev thiab BTI:

• wallpapering;
• plaster phab ntsa;
• hloov hauv pem teb los yog qab nthab.

Tsis muaj leej twg paub tias nws yuav pom zoo npaum li cas hauv cov chaw ua haujlwm ntawm cov thawj coj. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, lub redevelopment txo qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub tsev apartment. Thiab tom qab ntawd koj yuav raug them nyiaj ntau dua rau qhov tsis tsim nyog square meters. Cov kws tshaj lij hais tias qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev npaj pub dawb hauv cov chav tsev hauv kev lag luam yog tias thaj tsam ntawm thaj chaw tsis siv nyob rau hauv cov chav tsev qhib tom qab kev kho dua tshiab yuav yog kwv yees li 30-35 feem pua.

Lwm txoj rau kev npaj pub dawb

Kev thov rau cov vaj tsev tsis zoo tseem siab, tab sis cov ntaub ntawv ua rau cov neeg yuav khoom ntshai. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, cov neeg tsim khoom tau tig mus rau qhov kev paub ntawm lwm lub teb chaws thiab tau txais qhov "European" layout.

Nws txawv ntawm kev npaj pub dawb hauv ob txoj hauv kev. Ua ntej, nyob rau hauv xws li vaj tse, cov builders muab rau tag nrho cov sab hauv partitions thiab sab hauv phab ntsa, thiab tsim lawv nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug txoj kev uas txhua square meter ntawm cheeb tsam yog siv. Ntawd yog, qhov tshwm sim ntawm thaj chaw khoob tsis suav nrog.

Qhov thib ob, ib chav tsev nrog "European" layout yog hloov nrog kev pab los ntawm zawv zawg partitions.

Cov txheej txheem raug siv los ntawm European architects yog muab cov chav ua noj thiab chav nyob. Qhov no nthuav qhov chaw nyob thiab ua rau nws xis nyob. Yog tias cov niam txiv siv sijhawm ntau hauv chav ua noj, lawv tuaj yeem ua raws li tus menyuam yaus yooj yim, lossis sai sai ua zaub mov rau cov qhua. Thiab yog hais tias lub neej nyob tau hloov, koj nruab ib zawv zawg muab faib - thiab nws yuav twb yog ob chav cais. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, architects tsim cov chav tsev nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev uas ntxiv los yog tshem tawm partitions tsis xav tau kev pom zoo.

Thaum twg yog qhov qhib-plaws chav tsev tsim nyog rau koj?

Yog li, tau kawm tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm vaj tsev tsis muaj cov phab ntsa sab hauv, cia peb xaus. Cov cuab yeej no yuav haum rau koj yog tias:

• koj muaj nyiaj txaus rau kev kho thiab ua tiav;
• xav paub txog kev tsim ambitions thiab coj mus rau lub neej bold architectural tej yaam num;
• tsis xav nyob hauv ib chav tsev ntawm tib hom, nyob rau hauv uas qhov chaw tau teem rau koj;
• koj yuav ua ob peb lub studios nyob rau hauv tib qhov chaw nyob, piv txwv li, rau kev txhim kho kev lag luam;
• tiv thaiv thav duab thiab ciam teb, thiab npaj kom muab tag nrho cov tsev apartment rau hauv ib qho chaw nyob loj;
• koj muaj sij hawm los ua tib zoo siv koj cov tswv yim tsim vaj tsev thiab tsim qauv.

Thaum lub tsev apartment qhib feem ntau yuav tsis yog koj xaiv

Ib zaug ntxiv, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua tib zoo xav txog kev yuav tsev yam tsis muaj kev faib sab hauv yog:

• koj tsis muaj peev nyiaj txaus rau kev txhim kho thiab kho dua tshiab:
• koj tsis tau npaj los tawm tsam bureaucracy sim kom legitimize cov kev hloov koj xav tau;
• koj tsis muaj kev paub txaus hauv kev tsim thiab architecture, thiab tsis muaj nyiaj ntxiv rau cov kev pabcuam ntawm cov kws tshaj lij;
• koj tsis tau npaj txhij rau qhov tseeb tias thaj chaw nyob ntawm chav tsev tom qab kev kho dua tshiab yuav txo qis;
• Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum txav mus rau hauv lub tsev tshiab sai li sai tau.