Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob mob plab thiab yuav kho li cas

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Qhov no yog ib qho laj thawj tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj qee yam tshuaj OTC mob.

Dab tsi yog mob plab

Lub plab plab yog ib qho mob qhib uas tau tsim nyob rau hauv ob sab phlu ntawm lub plab.

Saib seb lub plab rwj zoo li Kaw

Qee lub sij hawm tib lub qhov txhab tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm txoj hnyuv nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub plab. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lawv hais txog ib tug duodenal rwj. Ob hom kab mob yog hu ua peptic ulcers. Lawv tshwm sim, txhim kho thiab raug kho raws li tib qhov xwm txheej, yog li lub tswv yim ntawm peptic ulcer tuaj yeem suav hais tias yog ib qho piv txwv rau cov kab mob plab.

Peptic ulcers muaj ntau heev. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States, txhua txhua kaum tus neeg raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tus kab mob no nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm los yog lwm yam nyob rau hauv lub neej. …

Tus neeg laus dua, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim kab mob ntau dua. Nws tshwm sim tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv plab hnyuv rau cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 60 xyoo.

Dab tsi yog qhov ua rau mob plab

Muaj cov kua qaub hauv plab uas pab zom zaub mov. Tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem zom cov phab ntsa ntawm lub cev nws tus kheej. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no los ntawm qhov tshwm sim, sab hauv ntawm lub plab yog kab nrog cov txheej txheem ntawm tes tiv thaiv uas ua rau cov hnoos qeev. Yog tias, vim li cas, txheej txheej no raug rhuav tshem, cov hnoos qeev ua tsawg dua, cov kua qaub pib corrode phab ntsa ntawm lub cev. Qhov no yog li cas ib tug ulcer yog tsim.

Muaj ntau yam hauv Peptic Ulcer Disease uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv.

1. Kab mob kab mob

Feem ntau, nws tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori), daig hauv plab los ntawm txhais tes qias neeg lossis lwm yam khoom. Nyob rau hauv ib co tsis to taub tag nrho tej yam kev mob, cov microbes ua ntej o ntawm lub plab mucosa (gastritis), thiab tom qab ntawd ua txhaum txoj kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov txheej txheem.

Nws yog qhov xav paub tias txog li 50% ntawm Kab Mob Kab Mob Kab Mob Hauv Ntiaj Teb tau kis tus kab mob Helicobacter pylori. Tab sis feem ntau, qhov no tsis cuam tshuam rau kev noj qab haus huv.

Lub plab rwj tshwm sim tsuas yog 10-15% ntawm cov neeg mob.

2. Noj ib co tshuaj kho mob

Nws paub tias cov tshuaj uas tsis yog-steroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj Peptic Ulcer Disease (NSAIDs), xws li:

• Aspirin. Txawm hais tias cov ntsiav tshuaj muaj cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv thiab yaj kom deb ntawm lub plab.
• Ibuprofen-based khoom.
• Kev npaj raws li sodium diclofenac Lub plab ulcer. Ua rau.
• Cov tshuaj kho mob raws li naproxen.
• Qee cov tshuaj NSAIDs.

Paracetamol-based tshuaj tsis koom nrog cov tshuaj uas tsis yog-steroidal anti-inflammatory thiab tsis ua mob rau cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv ntawm lub plab.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tsis yog txhua tus neeg uas siv NSAIDs tau txais kab mob peptic. Qhov kev pheej hmoo yuav nce ntxiv yog tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob nkag mus rau hauv lub plab twb kis tus kab mob Helicobacter pylori. Tsis tas li ntawd, noj NSAIDs tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij tshwj xeeb yog tias Kab Mob Peptic Ulcer:

• Koj tsis ua raws li cov lus qhia thiab haus cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis tu ncua, tshaj qhov ntau npaum li cas.
• Koj tau noj NSAIDs tau ntau hnub ua ke.
• Koj muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 70 xyoo.
• Koj yog ib tug poj niam.
• Koj noj corticosteroids. Cov tshuaj no tau sau tseg rau mob hawb pob, mob caj dab, mob lupus.
• Koj twb raug kuaj mob peptic ulcer ib zaug.

3. Qee yam kev ua neej nyob

Nws tau xav tias cov zaub mov ntsim, kas fes, cawv, kev ntxhov siab tuaj yeem ua rau cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv ntawm lub plab. Tab sis niaj hnub no muaj pov thawj tsawg heev ntawm qhov mob plab plab. Ua rau.

Qhov tsuas yog ntau dua lossis tsawg dua qhov ua rau muaj kev phom sij yog kev haus luam yeeb. Nws muaj peev xwm provoke tsim ulcers thiab txo cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm kev kho mob.

4. Lwm yam laj thawj

Nyob rau hauv tsawg zaus, peptic ulcers yuav tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm:

• Cov kab mob loj heev;
• yav dhau los kev phais ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav;
• noj tej yam tshuaj, xws li steroids;
• Ib yam kab mob tsis tshua muaj hu ua Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, uas muaj cov qog nqaij hlav (gastrinoma) tshwm sim ntawm cov hlwb uas tsim cov kua qaub.

Yog vim li cas plab rwj yog txaus ntshai?

Qee zaum tsis muaj dab tsi. Yog tias qhov txhab me me, lub cev tuaj yeem tiv taus nws tus kheej nrog tus kab mob Peptic Ulcer. Lub qhov txhab ntawm lub plab yuav zoo thiab lub plab zom mov yuav ua haujlwm li qub.

Tab sis qhov no tsis yog ib txwm muaj. Qee zaum, plab hnyuv. Teeb meem qhov txhab loj hlob, tob zuj zus thiab tej zaum yuav muaj ib hnub mus txog rau cov hlab ntsha. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, cov ntshav sab hauv loj yuav tshwm sim, nrog rau kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov ntshav poob.

Lwm qhov teeb meem sib npaug sib npaug tshwm sim thaum lub qhov txhab dhau los. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub plab lossis cov hnyuv los ntawm qhov qhib qhov qhib nkag mus rau hauv lub plab kab noj hniav, thiab qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau peritonitis. Kev mob ntawm peritoneum, yog tias tsis nres hauv lub sijhawm, ua rau cov ntshav lom, tsis ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tseem ceeb thiab kev tuag sai.

Nws tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees seb cov xwm txheej yuav tshwm sim hauv koj li cas yam tsis muaj kev kuaj mob. Yog li ntawd, nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub cov tsos mob ntawm peptic ulcers - yog li thaum lawv tshwm sim, mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau.

Cov tsos mob ntawm plab rwj yog dab tsi thiab thaum twg mus ntsib kws kho mob

Qee lub sij hawm tsis muaj tsos mob dab tsi. Tab sis ntau zaus lub rwj manifests nws tus kheej raws li cov cim qhia.

• Hlawv, boring mob nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub plab mog. Nws manifests nws tus kheej kom meej meej nyob rau hauv lub plab khoob.
• Qhov mob tshwm sim tom qab noj mov lossis noj tshuaj antacid.
• Kev xeev siab lossis ntuav tshwm sim tsis tu ncua.
• Mob plawv, tsam plab yog pom.

Yog tias koj xav tias tsawg kawg yog ob peb ntawm cov tsos mob uas tau teev tseg, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob lossis kws kho mob gastroenterologist kom sai li sai tau.

Hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob plab plab yog tias muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob peptic ulcer:

• ntuav streaked nrog ntshav los yog tsaus xim av grainy tsos, zoo li kas fes hauv av;
• tsaus, nplaum, zoo li cov quav;
• mam li nco dheev mob nyob rau hauv lub plab mog uas yuav zuj zus.

Yuav kho mob plab li cas

Kev kho mob yuav nyob ntawm seb qhov ua rau mob plab.

Yog tias koj ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus txib nruj me ntsis, koj tuaj yeem tshem tau cov kab mob hauv ib hlis lossis ob zaug nrog lub plab hnyuv. Kev kho mob.

Rau kev kho mob, koj tuaj yeem raug tshuaj:

• Tshuaj tua kab mob Cov tshuaj no tau qhia thaum nws xav tias cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv hauv plab tau raug puas tsuaj los ntawm cov kab mob.
• Cov tshuaj uas txo cov kua qaub hauv lub plab.
• Cov tshuaj antacid, uas nws lub luag haujlwm yog los txo cov acidity ntawm lub plab, uas yog, kom tsis txhob haus dej cawv.
• Cov khoom tiv thaiv Peptic Ulcer Disease. Thaum noj, lawv npog lub qhov txhab nrog cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv, uas yog, lawv ua haujlwm ua cov ntaub qhwv dej.

Yog tias qhov txhab los ntshav, yuav tsum tau phais. Cov kws kho mob yuav ntxig ib lub raj tshwj xeeb rau hauv lub plab thiab siv nws los tuav cov npoo ntawm qhov txhab los yog cauterize nws kom tsis txhob los ntshav.

Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob mob plab

lav. hais tias lub rwj yuav twv yuav raug hu tsis tshwm sim, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo. Nov yog qee txoj hauv kev yooj yim rau Stomach Ulcer. Kev tiv thaiv.

• Sim tsis txhob siv tshuaj kho mob (NSAIDs) tshwj tsis yog tias tsim nyog.
• Yog tias koj xav kom txo qis qhov kub thiab txo qhov mob, xaiv qhov tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj NSAIDs. Qhov twg yog sau rau hauv cov lus qhia.
• Noj NSAIDs nrog zaub mov.
• Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov twg tshuaj tua kab mob yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau koj. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav lwm txoj hauv kev rau NSAIDs.
• Txhob haus luam yeeb.
• Txwv koj haus cawv.
• Xyuas kom koj cov khoom noj muaj txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub. Ntau ntawm lawv, vim muaj fiber ntau, pab tswj lub plab acidity, muaj cov khoom tiv thaiv kab mob thiab feem ntau txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim kab mob peptic hauv txhua yam koj yuav tsum paub txog kab mob plab.