Cov txheej txheem:
- Dab tsi yog tonsils
- Vim li cas thiaj xav tau tonsils?
- Leej twg yuav tsum tshem tawm tonsils
- Thaum tsis tshem cov tonsils
- Nws puas tuaj yeem ua yam tsis tau tshem tawm cov tonsils
- Kev ua haujlwm mus li cas
- Yuav muaj teeb meem dab tsi
- cov lus xaus
2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58
Yuav ua li cas nkag siab tias kev ua haujlwm yuav ua rau koj zoo dua li kev puas tsuaj.
Dab tsi yog tonsils
Cov qog yog cov qog nqaij hlav hauv qab ntawm lub qhov ncauj uas muaj cov kab mob ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Lub npe anatomical tseeb rau cov tonsils yog palatine tonsils.
Vim li cas thiaj xav tau tonsils?
Cov tonsils tsuas yog ib feem me me ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg lymphoid tawg thoob plaws hauv lub cev. Cov tonsils zoo li muaj nyob hauv qab ntawm lub qhov ntswg, tom qab ntawm tus nplaig, thiab hauv cov hnyuv.
Cov tonsils tau koom nrog hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua, tab sis tsis ua lub luag haujlwm tshwj xeeb hauv cov txheej txheem no. Ntawd yog, tom qab cov qog raug tshem tawm, tus neeg yuav tsis mob ntau zaus, vim tias qhov seem ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob yuav ua haujlwm li qub.
Leej twg yuav tsum tshem tawm tonsils
Kev mob ntawm tonsils yog hu ua tonsillitis lossis tonsillitis. Vim tsis paub tias yog vim li cas, qee tus neeg mob caj pas ntau zaus thiab hnyav heev.
Tonsillectomy - phais kom tshem tawm cov tonsils - txo qhov zaus thiab qhov hnyav ntawm tonsillitis. Qhov teeb meem nkaus xwb yog tias cov txheej txheem no tsis txaus siab heev, pheej hmoo thiab kim heev. Yog li ntawd, tonsillectomy yuav tsum tau ua tsuas yog yog tias cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj qhov raug mob.
Raws li cov kev qhia tam sim no ntawm Kev Kho Mob: Tonsillectomy hauv Me Nyuam, tonsils yuav tsum raug tshem tawm yog tias:
- Thaum lub sij hawm kawg ntawm angina, ib tug neeg tau tsim teeb meem loj xws li thrombosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha jugular, ntshav lom, paratonsillar abscess.
- Mob caj pas txhua lub sij hawm pib nrog pronounced suppuration ntawm tonsils, mob hnyav hauv caj pas thiab kub taub hau. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus neeg mob tsis haum rau ntau yam tshuaj tua kab mob, uas ua rau nws nyuaj rau nrhiav tshuaj.
- Yog hais tias tus me nyuam muaj PFAPA syndrome (ib ntus ntawm angina tau rov qab ntau zaus, txhua 3-6 lub lis piam, thiab nrog kub taub hau, mob caj pas, o ntawm lub caj dab thiab aphthous stomatitis).
- Tus neeg mob feem ntau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm angina (ntau dua 7 zaug hauv ib xyoos), thiab txhua qhov rov tshwm sim nrog tsawg kawg ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no: qhov kub siab tshaj 38 ° C, qhov hnyav nce thiab mob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav hauv lub caj dab, hais tawm suppuration. ntawm cov qog, thiab kev soj ntsuam rau GABHS kab mob ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
- Qee cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom tshem tawm cov tonsils yog tias tus menyuam muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws vim muaj kab mob streptococcal. Cov no yog cov mob uas tsis tshua muaj, thiab nws tsis paub tseeb tias kev phais pab tau li cas.
- Yog hais tias nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau tus me nyuam ua pa thaum hmo ntuj vim qhov tseeb hais tias cov tonsils loj heev Permanently enlarged tonsils (tonsils) hauv cov me nyuam: cov lus teb rau cov lus nug yooj yim.
- Yog hais tias ib tug neeg raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tonsillitis - puag ncig, foul-small deposits ntawm tonsils. Kev tshem tawm cov tonsils tuaj yeem yog qhov kev daws teeb meem ntev hauv qhov no.
Thaum tsis tshem cov tonsils
Tshem tawm cov tonsils tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj. Ntawm qhov tod tes, hauv 20-50% ntawm cov neeg mob, angina yuav tsis tshua muaj thiab mob me dua lub sijhawm. Yog li, ntau tus kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom ncua kev tshem tawm tonsil tsawg kawg 12 lub hlis yog tias:
- Nyob rau xyoo tas los no, tus neeg mob muaj tsawg tshaj li xya ntu ntawm qhov mob caj pas.
- Nyob rau hauv ob xyoos dhau los, tus neeg muaj tsawg tshaj li tsib zaug ntawm mob caj pas txhua xyoo.
- Hauv peb lub xyoos dhau los, tus neeg mob tau muaj tsawg dua peb zaug ntawm tus mob caj pas txhua xyoo.
Nws puas tuaj yeem ua yam tsis tau tshem tawm cov tonsils
Yog hais tias qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb yog nquag lossis mob qa heev, yuav luag tsis muaj lwm txoj kev daws teeb meem.
Symptomatic treatment Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj raws li tus neeg mob cov lus qhia txog cov teeb meem ntsig txog qhov mob hnyav thiab mob hauv caj pas thiab cov tshuaj tua kab mob tso cai rau ntau dua lossis tsawg dua kev tswj xyuas qhov tsis tshua muaj mob ntawm caj pas, tab sis tsis zoo yog tias kev kho mob tsim nyog feem ntau lossis yog tias muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem loj..
Raws li koj paub, kev kho mob ntawm Cov Lus Qhia rau kev tswj cov mob caj pas nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsuas yog me ntsis ua kom rov qab los ntawm angina thiab tsis muab kev tiv thaiv tag nrho rau kev txhim kho ntawm cov teeb meem purulent.
Cov lus hais txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm ntau lwm txoj kev kho mob (siv zib ntab, propolis, gargling, thiab lwm yam) rau angina yog unfounded kiag li.
Kev ua haujlwm mus li cas
Rau kev ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum mus rau tom tsev kho mob li 1-3 hnub. Kev npaj ua ntej thiab cov txheej txheem nws tus kheej siv sijhawm 1-1.5 teev. Qhov tseeb tshem tawm ntawm tonsils yuav siv sijhawm li 10-15 feeb.
Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, tus neeg mob yog nyob rau hauv sedation. Qhov no yog hom tshuaj loog uas tshem tawm qhov mob thiab feem ntau ntawm kev nco tsis zoo, tab sis ua rau tus neeg tsaug zog kom nws thiaj li ua tau raws li tus kws phais neeg thov. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, kev ua haujlwm kuj tuaj yeem ua tau raws li kev siv tshuaj loog.
Ntau tus neeg mob raug tso cai mus tsev hnub tom qab kev phais.
Rau tus neeg mob, qhov kev ntxhov siab tshaj plaws yog lub sijhawm rov qab los. Hauv thawj 7-10 hnub tom qab kev ua haujlwm, qhov mob caj pas mob hnyav heev. Lub sijhawm no, txhua tus neeg mob xav tau kev kho mob zoo. Tsis tsuas yog cov tshuaj yuav pab tau rau hauv qhov no, tab sis kuj yog cov khoom noj txias, nrog rau cov dej khov.
Cov menyuam yaus xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Kev saib xyuas yuav tsum tau ua kom paub tseeb tias tus menyuam tau txais kev kho mob txaus raws li tus kws kho mob pom zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tus me nyuam haus tsawg kawg yog 1 liter ntawm cov kua ib hnub twg thiab tsawg kawg tau noj me ntsis. Yog li ntawd, muab txhua yam uas nws hlub rau tus menyuam. Qhov kom muaj nuj nqis ntawm cov zaub mov nyob rau lub sijhawm no tseem ceeb dua nws qhov zoo. Zoo, nws tseem xav kom tshem tawm cov tonsils hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus kom cov zaub mov yog mos, tsis muaj cov npoo ntse, txias lossis sov me ntsis.
Yuav muaj teeb meem dab tsi
Tshem tawm cov tonsils yog kev ua haujlwm zoo. Tab sis qee zaum muaj teeb meem tshwm sim.
Raws li ib qho kev soj ntsuam hauv tebchaws Askiv, kwv yees li 1 ntawm 34,000 kev phais yuav xaus rau tus neeg mob tuag.
Los ntshav hnyav tom qab kev phais mob tshwm sim hauv 1-5 ntawm 100 tus neeg mob. Lwm yam teeb meem loj, xws li pob txha ntawm lub mandible, kub hnyiab heev, lossis cov hniav puas tsuaj, tsis tshua muaj.
Rau qee qhov laj thawj tsis paub, qee cov neeg mob muaj mob caj dab mus tas li tom qab kev phais.
Qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm los ntshav hnyav dhau los ua qhov tsis txaus ntseeg 24 teev tom qab kev phais.
cov lus xaus
Muaj qee qhov kev kho mob qhia rau kev tshem tawm tonsil. Hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej, kev phais yuav ua rau muaj kev phom sij ntau dua li qhov zoo.
Yog tias koj tau qhia kom tshem tawm cov tonsils, nug vim li cas raws nraim thiab qhov txiaj ntsig koj tuaj yeem suav rau.
Thiab nyeem Lifehacker cov lus qhia rau kev txiav txim siab kho mob thiab sib tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
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