Cov txheej txheem:
- Cov menyuam kawm ntawv sau tsis raug
- Science ntawm kev sau ntawv
- Yuav sau ntawv li cas siv cov duab kos?
2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58
Nws hloov tawm tias nws tsis tas yuav sau ntawv tsuas yog hauv cov lus. Cov duab kuj siv tau. Yog tias tus menyuam kawm ntawv nco tau zoo txog qhov tau tham hauv zaj lus qhia, thiab cov duab kos hauv phau ntawv tsuas yog pab nws qhia cov khoom tshiab, yog li ntawd, lawv nthuav qhia cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog. Thaum ib daim duab ua ke nrog cov lus, qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev nco cov ntaub ntawv nce ntxiv.
Ntau tus menyuam hauv zaj lus qhia hauv phau ntawv sau tsis yog sau xwb, tab sis kuj kos. Yuav ua li cas rau ib tug neeg txawv txawv zoo li ib tug abstraction los yog ib tug txheej ntawm tsis zoo cov nuj nqis yuav pab tau zoo heev rau ib tug me nyuam nyob rau hauv lub cim xeeb ntawm cov khoom. Nws yog qhov nyuaj los piav qhia (tshwj xeeb yog tias koj me me thiab tus kws qhia tau dai rau koj), tab sis nws yooj yim rau kev kuaj xyuas.
Yog tias tus menyuam kawm ntawv nco tau zoo txog qhov tau tham hauv zaj lus qhia, thiab cov xim pleev xim tsuas yog pab nws qhia cov khoom tshiab, ces cov ntawv sau no qhia cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog.
Kev kos duab tsis yog rau cov menyuam yaus xwb. Sim siv cov duab kos hauv cov rooj sib tham, rooj sib tham, kev sib tham hauv pab pawg. Muab cov lus thiab cov ntawv pom los teeb tsa thiab kaw qhov koj cov npoj yaig hais. Qhov no yuav ua rau qhov tshwm sim pom tau, pom rau txhua tus neeg hauv lub rooj sib tham. Cov ntawv sau zoo li no yuav pab cov npoj yaig nyob twj ywm tsom, mus tom ntej, thiab kho lawv cov tswv yim.
Cov lus yooj yooj yim thiab cov duab pab peb kom pom tseeb qhov kev sib txuas ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tau txais.
Tej zaum nws tsim nyog qhia koj cov menyuam (thiab koj tus kheej ib yam nkaus) tsis txhob sau cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, tab sis kos duab?
Cov menyuam kawm ntawv sau tsis raug
Thaum cov tub ntxhais kawm tau hais kom sau ntawv yuav ua li cas, qhov tseem ceeb yog rau lwm tus neeg lub peev xwm los saib phau ntawv thiab nkag siab txog qhov tau sau tseg. Tab sis txoj hauv kev no tsis yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb. Ua ntej, nws yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua kom ceev thiab ua tau zoo khaws cov ntaub ntawv kom lawv nkag siab rau tus neeg txawv. Qhov thib ob, qhov no yog deb ntawm txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws kom nkag siab thiab nco ntsoov cov ntaub ntawv tshiab.
Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm tus qauv yog los pab tus neeg kawm nco qab cov lus tau hais hauv zaj lus qhuab qhia. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog uas cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm yuav tsum tau tso cai sau ntawv kom haum rau lawv, thiab zoo li qhov uas sau ua rau tus sau nws tus kheej.
Nws tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi tus kws qhia ntawv xav: yog tias tus tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem tsim cov khoom tshiab, tsuas yog siv nws tus kheej sau ntawv los ua ib qho lus qhia, ces nws zoo rau sau ntawv.
Qee tus neeg ua tau zoo ntawm qhov lawv tau sau lawv tus kheej, tab sis lawv tsis tas sau cov lus xwb. Cov duab kos duab thiab cov duab kos duab yog ib qho kev xav txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hlwb, uas sim ua ke cov ntaub ntawv tshiab rau hauv ib lub canvas tsis tawg. Thaum koj saib cov ntsiab lus zoo li no, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim nco ntsoov tias vim li cas cov ntaub ntawv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv tau teem rau hauv txoj kev zoo li no, vim li cas qhov kev txiav txim siab no.
Science ntawm kev sau ntawv
Muaj ntau txoj kev tshawb fawb txog yuav ua li cas sau ntawv thiab yuav ua li cas cov lus pom cuam tshuam rau peb cov ntawv. Qee tus ntawm lawv yuav ua rau koj xav tsis thoob nrog cov txiaj ntsig tau npaj txhij.
Piv txwv li, ib qho ntawm Pam A. Mueller, Daniel M. Oppenheimer. … qhia tias cov ntawv sau ntawv ua haujlwm zoo dua li cov uas tau ua hauv lub computer. Thaum sau ntawv los ntawm tes, ib tug neeg assimilates thiab nco cov ntaub ntawv zoo dua. Txawm hais tias cov ntawv sau digital feem ntau rov hais dua qhov tus kws qhia ntawv tau hais rau lo lus, qhov no muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev nco txog cov ntaub ntawv.
Thaum tus menyuam kawm ntawv sau cov ntsiab lus los ntawm tes, nws sim rov hais dua qhov nws tau hnov, luv luv thiab sau nws hauv txoj hauv kev los ntes cov ntaub ntawv sai thiab ua tau zoo. Nws pab rov xav dua thiab txheeb xyuas cov khoom tshiab yuav luag tam sim.
Lwm txoj kev tshawb fawb los ntawm Jeffrey D. Wammes, Melissa E. Meade, Myra A. Fernandes. … pom tau hais tias cov neeg uas yooj yim tsim cov duab kos sai sai tuaj yeem nco cov lus zoo dua li cov neeg uas yooj yim sau lawv tawm hauv kab lossis sim cim lawv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, qhov zoo ntawm daim duab tsis muaj teeb meem. Ib daim duab plaub-thib ob tau txaus los cim. Pom tseeb, koj tsis tas yuav yog Leonardo da Vinci siv cov duab kos hauv koj cov ntsiab lus.
Kev pom kev pom zoo siv qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ob qhov kev tshawb fawb no. Cov tub ntxhais kawm siv cov lus sib xyaw ua ke thiab kos duab nrawm los ua cov ntaub ntawv tau hnov, tsuas yog siv qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws los ntawm nws thiab ntes rau hauv ntawv.
Yuav sau ntawv li cas siv cov duab kos?
- Tig koj phau ntawv sau 90 degrees kom daim ntawv taw qhia yog toj roob hauv pes tsis yog portrait.
- Muab cov duab kos nrog cov lus: sau koj cov lus txhais ntawm qhov koj hnov.
- Npaj cov ntaub ntawv thaiv kom cov ntaub ntawv no ua rau koj nkag siab.
- Kos cov duab yooj yim, tsis tas yuav tsum tau kos duab siab.
- Koj daim ntawv qhia yuav tsum meej rau koj. Kev xav ntawm cov neeg sab nrauv tsis muaj teeb meem.
Txoj kev sau ntawv lossis sau ntawv no yuav tsis haum rau koj. Tab sis rau cov neeg uas cia li poob rau hauv ib qho array ntawm cov ntawv thiab kab, tib lub sij hawm tsis nco qab dab tsi thiab raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ntau cov ntaub ntawv, qhov no yuav yog txoj hauv kev tawm. Cov duab kos duab yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los cuam tshuam nrog cov ntaub ntawv thiab lub ntiaj teb nyob ib puag ncig koj.
Pom zoo:
Vim li cas kev sib tham hauv tsev neeg xav tau thiab yuav ua li cas thiaj li txhawb tau lawv hauv lub sijhawm ntawm kev sib txuas lus hauv Internet
Phau ntawv tshiab los ntawm American sociologist Sherry Turkle "Nrog lub suab nyob. Yog vim li cas tham thiab mloog hauv lub hnub nyoog digital” - ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib txuas lus hauv tsev neeg rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov me nyuam
Vim li cas thiaj xav tau kev xav thiab yuav ua li cas thiaj xav tau kom raug
Kev xav yog xav txog koj txoj kev xav, txheeb xyuas koj tus kheej ua thiab lawv cov laj thawj los ntawm kev sib tham nrog koj tus kheej. Qhov no yog dab tsi nws cov txiaj ntsig
Vim li cas koj thiaj xav tau daim ntawv cog lus GPC thiab yuav ua li cas kos nws kom raug
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob ua txhaum GPC daim ntawv cog lus nrog daim ntawv cog lus ua haujlwm thiab ua tib zoo sau tag nrho cov xwm txheej. Lub neej hacker tham txog tag nrho cov nuances
Thaum koj xav tau daim ntawv cog lus rau kev muab kev pabcuam thiab yuav ua li cas kos nws kom raug
Daim ntawv cog lus them nyiaj tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo thaum cov txheej txheem kev ua haujlwm tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb tshaj qhov tshwm sim. Kab lus muaj cov qauv thiab cov lus qhia yuav ua li cas thiaj li txiav tau ib daim ntawv
Koj xav tau cov phooj ywg kom ua tiav hauv koj txoj haujlwm. Tab sis koj yuav tsum xaiv lawv kom raug
Ib tug phooj ywg zoo nyob mus ib txhis zoo, tiam sis yim phooj ywg zoo dua. Kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov neeg ua haujlwm (txhais tau tias kev sib raug zoo ua haujlwm puas tseem ceeb? Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev sib cuam tshuam hauv chaw ua haujlwm uas txhim kho lossis cuam tshuam los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm kev xav txog kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj qab haus huv rau kev noj qab haus huv) thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov tswv