Yuav ua li cas nco cov lus txawv teb chaws yooj yim thiab ua tau zoo

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Tus kws paub lus Luca Lampariello qhia tsib txoj hauv kev los pab nws nthuav nws cov lus.

Lawv hais tias cov lus zoo rau menyuam yaus dua li cov laus. Pua pua ntawm kev kawm ntawv cog lus los pab koj kawm tau yooj yim: ib txwm, nrog tsawg kawg ntawm kev mob siab rau. Nws yog ntxias. Tab sis nws puas tsim nyog kawm cov me nyuam ua?

Cov neeg laus yuav tsum tsis txhob underestimated. Txhawm rau kom paub meej cov lus (txawm tias tsis muaj cov lus tshwj xeeb), tus menyuam xav tau txog rau xyoo. Tab sis ib tug neeg paub tab, muaj peev xwm siv ob qho tib si subconscious cov peev txheej thiab kev paub txog kev kawm, tuaj yeem ncav cuag qib siab hauv ib xyoos xwb.

Tej zaum nws yuav ua siab tawv. Tab sis kuv ua pov thawj ntawm qhov no, vim kuv tau paub 11 hom lus mus rau qib sib txawv - los ntawm nruab nrab mus rau qib siab. Kuv kawm lawv feem coob ua ib tug neeg laus.

Qhov zais cia ntawm kuv txoj kev vam meej yog nyob rau hauv kev sib xyaw ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus mus rau kev kawm lus. Peb tuaj yeem coj qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm lawv txhua tus los ntawm kev ua raws li cov hauv qab no.

1. Kev xaiv

Thaum ua hauj lwm nrog cov lus tshiab, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txog yuav ua li cas xaiv cov lus uas nthuav thiab tsim nyog rau koj. Muaj ntau pua txhiab lo lus hauv txhua hom lus, thiab feem ntau ntawm lawv tsis muaj txiaj ntsig thaum pib. Lub peev xwm los lim tawm cov suab nrov yog ib qho kev txawj ntse tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg kawm paub txog.

Cov ncauj lus hauv phau ntawv qhia feem ntau yog los ntawm kev yuav khoom thiab lub dav hlau mus rau lub vaj tsiaj, thiab tib neeg tsis kam kawm cov lus no los ntawm kev qhia lawv tus kheej tias nws yog. Koj tuaj yeem nyeem tag nrho cov ntawv xov xwm thaum koj tsuas yog xav paub txog xov xwm kis las.

Tsis txhob ua yuam kev no. Kawm cov lus muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws hauv hom lus thiab mus tom ntej raws li koj xav tau thiab nyiam.

Feem ntau siv 3,000 lo lus ua 90% ntawm tus neeg hais lus ib txwm hais lus txhua hnub.

Tau kawg, tus neeg hais lus ib txwm paub ntau txhiab lo lus hais txog ntau lub ntsiab lus. Tab sis feem ntau ntawm cov lus cov neeg tau txais nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev sib txuas lus. Thaum yau, lawv tsuas yog saib xyuas cov lus nthuav dav uas tsim nyog rau kev sib txuas lus txhua hnub. Tus so ntawm cov lus tuaj nrog lub hnub nyoog, thaum qhov tob thiab qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm kev txaus siab hloov.

Tsom ntsoov rau cov lus uas muaj txiaj ntsig tiag tiag. Lawv tsim lub hauv paus ntawm qhov kuv hu ua cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb. Qhov no suav nrog cov lus hais txog lub neej niaj hnub, xws li cov lus qhia "taug kev", "taug kev", "pw tsaug zog", "xav tau" thiab cov npe "lub npe", "tsev", "tsheb", "lub nroog", "tes", " txaj".

Thaum koj tau paub txog 3,000 cov lus uas siv ntau tshaj plaws, tus so yuav nyuaj dua. Lub sijhawm no, koj qhov kev kawm lus ceev yuav poob qis. Kev nce qib zoo li qeeb zuj zus thiab nws tsis paub meej vim li cas.

Qhov laj thawj yog raws li nram no. Qhov loj dua koj cov lus, qhov nyuaj yog nrhiav cov lus tshiab muaj txiaj ntsig, cia nyob ib leeg nco lawv. Nyob rau theem no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tsom rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm koj tus kheej lub neej, kev ua haujlwm thiab koj nyiam. Cov lus no yog ib lub ntsiab lus ntawm tus kheej.

Piv txwv li, biologist yuav tsum kawm cov lus xws li "gene", "cell", "synapse", "skeleton", thiab ib tug hlub ntawm keeb kwm - "ua tsov ua rog", "monarchy", "society", "kev lag luam".

Kev txaus siab yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua tsis nco qab. Yog tias koj tsom ntsoov rau cov lus uas muaj txiaj ntsig rau koj, koj yuav ua rau koj muaj feem yuav nco ntsoov qhov koj tau kawm ntev. Nws yog ib qho laj thawj, zoo ib yam, thiab koom nrog rau kev nthuav dav cov lus.

2. Nrhiav cov koom haum

Xaiv cov lus muaj txiaj ntsig yog tus yuam sij rau kev kawm tiav. Tab sis yog tias koj nco cov lus no tawm ntawm cov ntsiab lus, ces nws yuav nyuaj rau koj los muab lawv ua ke kom siv tau cov lus. Cov koom haum tuaj yeem pab tsim cov ntsiab lus no.

Nrhiav cov koom haum yog ib txoj hauv kev uas cov ntaub ntawv tshiab txuas nrog cov kev paub uas twb muaj lawm.

Ib daim ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem muaj ntau txhiab lub koom haum nrog kev nco, kev xav, kev paub, thiab qhov tseeb ntawm tus kheej. Cov txheej txheem no ib txwm tshwm sim hauv lub hlwb, tab sis peb tuaj yeem coj nws nyob rau hauv kev tswj hwm.

Ua li no, cia peb rov qab mus rau cov lus hais hauv qab no: "gene", "cell", "synapse", "skeleton" … Yog tias peb cim lawv nyias, peb yuav tsis ntev tom qab ntawd txhua yam. Tab sis yog tias peb kawm cov lus no hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm kab lus, nws yuav yooj yim dua rau peb muab lawv tso rau hauv peb lub siab. Xav txog nws li 10 vib nas this thiab sim txuas plaub lo lus no.

Tej zaum koj yuav xaus nrog qee yam zoo sib xws: "Cov noob muaj feem cuam tshuam rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntsiab lus sib txawv xws li lub cev pob txha, lub hlwb synapses thiab txawm tias tib neeg lub hlwb." Tag nrho plaub lo lus tam sim no sib sau ua ke los ntawm cov ntsiab lus sib xws - zoo li cov khoom hauv ib qho kev sib dhos.

Mus cuag cov kev tawm dag zog no nce qib. Ua ntej, sim muab cov lus sib koom ua ke los ntawm qee lub ntsiab lus, xws li physics lossis kev nom kev tswv. Tom qab ntawd sim tsim kom muaj kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov lus tsis sib xws. Koj yuav tau zoo dua nrog kev xyaum.

3. Rov ua dua

Ntau tshaj li ib puas xyoo dhau los, German physicist Ebbinghaus tuaj rau lub xaus hais tias peb tsis nco qab cov ntaub ntawv raws li ib tug tej yam tswvyim, uas nws hu ua "". Peb nco ntsoov txhua yam uas peb tau kawm tsis ntev los no. Tab sis tib cov ntaub ntawv ploj los ntawm kev nco hauv ib hnub.

Ebbinghaus nrhiav tau ib lub tswv yim los tawm tsam qhov tshwm sim no.

Yog hais tias cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tau rov ua dua nyob rau lub sijhawm meej, nws yuav dhau los ua nyuaj rau tsis nco qab. Tom qab ob peb lub sijhawm rov ua dua, nws yuav nkag mus rau hauv lub cim xeeb ntev thiab, feem ntau yuav, yuav nyob hauv lub taub hau mus ib txhis.

Koj yuav tsum tsis tu ncua rov ua cov ntaub ntawv qub thaum ua haujlwm nrog tus tshiab.

4. Cov ntaubntawv povthawj siv

Cov neeg Loos thaum ub hais tias: “Cov lus ya mus, cov ntawv sau tseem nyob.” Ntawd yog, txhawm rau nco ntsoov cov ntaub ntawv, koj yuav tsum tau kho nws hauv hom ntawv mus tas li. Thaum koj kawm cov lus tshiab, sau lawv los yog ntaus rau ntawm cov keyboard kom txuag tau thiab rov qab los rau lawv tom qab.

Thaum ntsib nrog ib lo lus tshiab los yog kab lus muaj txiaj ntsig thaum sib tham, saib yeeb yaj kiab lossis nyeem phau ntawv, nkag mus rau hauv koj lub smartphone lossis laptop. Yog li, koj tuaj yeem rov ua qhov koj tau sau tseg thaum twg koj xav tau.

5. Daim ntawv thov

Siv qhov koj kawm hauv kev sib tham muaj txiaj ntsig. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov txheej txheem yooj yim rau kev kawm lus zoo.

Cov kws tshawb fawb University of Montreal Victor Boucher thiab Alexis Lafleur nrhiav tau Honour Whiteman. … uas siv cov lus hauv kev sib tham yog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev nco ntau dua li hais kom nrov nrov rau koj tus kheej.

Hauv lwm lo lus, qhov ntau koj sib txuas lus nrog lwm tus neeg, qhov zoo dua koj lub cim xeeb ua haujlwm thiab qhov ceev koj qhov kev paub lus qib nce. Yog li ntawd, ib txwm siv cov ntaub ntawv koj tau kawm hauv kev sib tham tiag tiag. Txoj kev no yuav txhim kho koj cov kev txawj ntse thiab muab kev paub siv cov lus tshiab thiab kawm ntev.

Cia peb hais tias koj tau nyeem ib tsab xov xwm ntawm lub ncauj lus uas koj nyiam. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov lus tsis paub los ntawm nws thiab siv lawv tom qab hauv kev sib tham luv luv nrog koj tus khub lus. Koj tuaj yeem kos thiab kawm cov ntsiab lus, thiab tom qab ntawd rov hais dua cov ntsiab lus ntawm tsab xov xwm nrog lawv cov kev pab. Saib seb koj kawm tau zoo npaum li cas tom qab kev sib tham.