Telemedicine yog dab tsi thiab koj puas xav tau

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Nws yog txoj hauv kev yooj yim thiab siv tau zoo los saib xyuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv online.

Telemedicine yog dab tsi

Peb tab tom tham txog kev kho mob, uas yog muab rau ntawm qhov deb, siv Telemedicine, Telehealth, thiab Health Information Technology niaj hnub kev sib txuas lus thev naus laus zis. Tus kws kho mob sab laj tus neeg mob ntawm e-mail, kev sib txuas lus video thiab instant messengers. Qhov kev pabcuam no qee zaum hu ua tshuaj nyob deb.

Vim li cas thiaj xav tau telemedicine

Telemedicine yog ib qho cuab yeej yooj yim nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thaum, vim qee yam, tus neeg mob tsis tuaj yeem lossis tsis pom lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev tuaj ntsib. Piv txwv li:

• Lub tsev kho mob nyob deb ntawm tsev, thiab nws nyuaj rau tus neeg mob (hais, nrog rau qhov kub thiab txias) kom mus txog qhov ntawd.
• Cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv zoo li tsis muaj teeb meem thiab koj tsuas yog xav tau kev sab laj me ntsis nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
• Koj cheeb tsam raug kev puas tsuaj ntuj tsim - nag xob nag cua, dej nyab, hluav taws kub, av qeeg, thiab tsev kho mob tau dhau los.
• Lub nroog tau tshaj tawm kev cais tawm thiab nws tsis xav tau mus ntsib polyclinics yam tsis muaj kev xav tau ceev.
• Koj poob mob rau kev mus ncig ua lag luam lossis txawv teb chaws, yog li koj xav nrog koj tus kws kho mob "native" tham, uas yuav piav qhia meej meej tias yuav ua li cas.
• Koj muaj tus kab mob nyuaj thiab xav nrog lwm tus kws kho mob - tej zaum yog ib lub chaw kho mob los ntawm lub tsev kho mob txawv teb chaws.

Tsis tas li ntawd, telemedicine ua rau nws tuaj yeem sab laj nrog cov kws tshaj lij sib txawv yam tsis tau zaum hauv kab. Cov lus qhia zoo kuj tseem txhim kho. Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas nws qhov kev tshawb pom sai nrog cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj tseeb hauv online lossis sab laj nrog cov npoj yaig tsis yog los ntawm nws lub tsev kho mob nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj los ntawm lwm lub tebchaws.

Cov no tsis yog tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho kev deb. Tab sis tus yuam sij suab zoo li no. Koj paub tias tus kws kho mob "koj" (tus uas paub zoo txog koj qhov kev noj qab haus huv ntau dua li lwm tus) yog ib txwm kov. Qhov no txuag lub sijhawm thiab kev siv zog, thiab ua rau koj muaj kev ntseeg siab.

Telemedicine ua haujlwm li cas

Qhov tseeb, rau ntau yam kab mob, tsis tas yuav mus ntsib kws kho mob, thiab qee zaum nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob. Ib qho piv txwv yooj yim yog SARS hauv cov menyuam yaus. Es tsis txhob coj tus me nyuam mob mus rau lub tsev kho mob thiab zaum hauv kab nrog nws ntawm kev pheej hmoo kis lwm tus kab mob, cov niam txiv tuaj yeem tiv tauj tus kws kho mob hauv online, tshaj tawm cov tsos mob thiab teem caij. Qhov zoo ntawm kev kho mob yuav tsis raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov no, tab sis tus me nyuam yuav muaj kev tiv thaiv ntau dua.

Telemedicine tau ua pov thawj nws tus kheej zoo hauv thaj chaw uas tsis yog kws kho mob. Piv txwv li, ntawm Johns Hopkins University Tsev Kho Mob, Johns Hopkins Telemedicine muab kev txais tos neeg mob nyob deb:

• ua xua;
• kws kho plawv;
• gynecologists;
• endocrinologists;
• kws kho mob dermatologist;
• pulmonologists;
• rehabilitation therapists;
• urologists;
• nephrologists;
• orthopedists;
• cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb;
• kws phais.

Txhua tus kws kho mob muaj cov ntaub ntawv tag nrho txog tus neeg mob txoj kev noj qab haus huv (nws tau tshwm sim hauv keeb kwm kho mob hauv hluav taws xob) thiab paub txog nws tus kheej - qhov kev teem caij thawj zaug tshwm sim ntawm tus kheej. Yog li ntawd, kev sab laj txog tej thaj chaw deb tau zoo tshaj plaws. Tus kws kho mob mloog cov lus tsis txaus siab, ua ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas, xa ib daim ntawv xa mus rau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas thiab sau ntawv sau ntawv hauv tshuab hluav taws xob, thiab tom qab ntawd tsis tu ncua hu rau tus neeg mob kom paub seb qhov kev kho mob mus li cas thiab nws cov txiaj ntsig zoo li cas.

Txawm li cas los xij, telemedicine tsis txwv rau kev sib tham hauv online. Yog tias tus kws kho mob xav tias muaj kab mob txaus ntshai, nws yuav hais kom hu lub tsheb thauj neeg mob lossis teem caij nrog tus neeg mob.

Yog telemedicine raug cai nyob rau hauv Russia

Yog, txij li xyoo 2017. Nws yog thaum ntawd Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Txoj Cai tau txais Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Txoj Cai ntawm Lub Xya Hli 29, 2017 No.242-FZ "Ntawm Kev Hloov Kho rau Qee Txoj Cai Lij Choj ntawm Lavxias Federation rau Kev Siv Cov Ntaub Ntawv Siv Hauv Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv" Ntawm Kev Hloov Kho rau qee yam kev cai lij choj ntawm Lavxias Federation ntawm Kev Siv Cov Ntaub Ntawv Technology hauv Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv ". Ntxiv rau nws, Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv tau txiav txim siab txog kev pom zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem rau kev txhim kho thiab muab kev kho mob siv cov thev naus laus zis telemedicine, yuav ua li cas raws nraim telemedicine yuav tsum ua haujlwm hauv Lavxias Federation.

Feem ntau, kev sab laj hauv tsev nyob deb tsis txawv ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Tsuas yog tias telemedicine tsuas yog tsim nyob rau hauv Russia, thiab yog li ntawd ob peb paub txog nws tseem.

Yuav siv telemedicine li cas

Ua ntej, koj xav tau lub computer lossis smartphone nrog kev sib txuas hauv internet ruaj khov. Qhov thib ob, koj yuav tsum nrhiav lub tsev kho mob lossis ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb uas koom nrog kev sib tham txog kev kho mob nyob deb.

Raws li kev xav, telemedicine tuaj yeem muab tau raws li daim ntawv cog lus pov hwm kho mob uas yuav tsum tau ua (MHI) ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawm lub xeev tau lees paub txog kev kho mob dawb rau pej xeem rau xyoo 2020 thiab rau lub sijhawm npaj ntawm 2021 thiab 2022. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv kev xyaum, nws tsis muaj nyob txhua qhov chaw. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseem tsis tau pom zoo Telemedicine tau txais kev tuav pov hwm kho mob yuav tsum tau them nqi kho mob los ntawm tariffication ntawm telemedicine cov kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv lub compulsory kho mob kev tuav pov hwm system, thiab rau qhov tseeb hais tias tsis yog txhua txhua tus kws kho mob ntawm lub xeev los yog lub nroog polyclinic muaj ib lub computer nrog Internet.

Tab sis koj tuaj yeem sim: hu rau koj lub tsev kho mob thiab nug seb puas muaj "xeev" telemedicine hauv koj cheeb tsam. Yog tias tsis yog, cov kev xaiv zoo li no ua tau.

Mus ntsib cov tsev kho mob ntiag tug

Txhawm rau nrhiav lub tsev kho mob uas muab cov kev pab cuam sab nrauv, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau nkag mus rau lo lus "telemedicine" thiab lub npe ntawm koj lub zos hauv lub tshuab tshawb nrhiav (qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb, vim tias thawj zaug koj yuav tsum tuaj ntsib tus kheej). Hu rau lub chaw kho mob uas tau xaiv: lawv yuav qhia koj tias yuav ua li cas ntxiv.

Siv cov kev pabcuam hauv online

Muaj cov apps hauv xov tooj thiab cov vev xaib uas yuav txuas koj mus rau tus kws kho mob raws li koj xav tau. Cov no yog, piv txwv li, Yandex. Health, Kws Kho Mob Ryadom, OnlineDoctor, Telemed, Infoklinika thiab lwm yam.

Hu rau koj lub tuam txhab tuav pov hwm

Qee lub tuam txhab tuav pov hwm muab kev pabcuam telemedicine rau cov neeg siv khoom raws li kev pov hwm kev noj qab haus huv yeem (VHI). Tej zaum koj li yog ib lub tuam txhab. Sberbank Life Insurance, AlfaStrakhovanie-Life, Renaissance Health, ERGO, AK BARS Insurance - xaiv qhov koj xaiv.

Yuav ua li cas xaiv qhov kev pabcuam telemedicine zoo tiag tiag

Txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev khiav mus rau scammers yeej muaj. Yog li ntawd, kev xaiv ntawm ib lub koom haum telemedicine lossis kev pabcuam yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo.

Ua ntej, nco ntsoov nug seb qhov kev pabcuam puas muaj cai kho qhov chaw nyob deb. Ua li no, tus kws kho mob lossis chaw kho mob yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv tso cai tshwj xeeb (daim ntawv tso cai). Lub tsev kawm ntawv yuav tsum tau sau npe nyob rau hauv Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Register of Medical Organizations ntawm Unified State Information System nyob rau hauv kev kho mob, thiab tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau sau npe nyob rau hauv Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Register of Medical Workers of the Unified System.

Qhov thib ob, xyuam xim rau lub koob npe nrov ntawm cov kws tshaj lij. Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog xaiv cov chaw kho mob lossis cov kev pabcuam uas tau nyob hauv kev lag luam ntev thiab muaj cov vev xaib zoo lossis cov ntawv thov mobile.

Yog tias koj tau txais cov lus qhia ntawm lub rooj sib tham qhib lossis hauv kev sib tham, koj yuav tsum tsis kam lees qhov kev pabcuam.

Thib peb, tsom mus rau kev tshuaj xyuas. Tsis txhob tub nkeeg mus nrhiav seb cov neeg uas twb tau siv nws sau li cas txog cov kev pabcuam koj nyiam. Thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd txiav txim siab.