25 phau ntawv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov hluas

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Lwm 25 tej hauj lwm uas sawv daws yuav tsum nyeem nyob rau hauv lawv cov hluas.

Lifehacker twb tau sau ib qho kev xaiv ntawm cov phau ntawv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov tub ntxhais hluas, uas suav nrog cov npe los ntawm Time magazine, The Guardian cov ntawv xov xwm, Ministry of Education thiab Science ntawm Lavxias Federation thiab peb cov neeg ua haujlwm kho.

Peb caw koj los ntxiv cov kev xaiv nrog koj nyiam ua haujlwm thaum yau thiab hluas, thiab koj tau koom nrog. Peb nthuav qhia rau koj saib cov npe ntawm cov phau ntawv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov hluas raws li Lifehacker nyeem.

1. "The Kid and Carlson Who Lives on the Roof," Astrid Lindgren

Thawj feem ntawm lub trilogy, uas yog paub rau cov me nyuam Soviet feem ntau los ntawm cartoons. Nws yog funny li cas Boris Stepantsev hloov cov ntaub ntawv sau. Raws li phau ntawv, Kid yog ib tug me nyuam qia dub. Nws tsis tsuas yog niam txiv, tab sis kuj yog phooj ywg (Christer thiab Gunilla). Nyob rau hauv cov duab tas luav, Tus Kid yog ib tug tub kho siab nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm "tus poj niam tsev" Freken Bok, uas tau ua phooj ywg rau nws tus kheej. Thiab Carlson cov zaub mov nyiam los ntawm phau ntawv tsis yog jam nrog khoom qab zib, tab sis meatballs.

2. "Tus Me Tub Vaj Ntxwv", Antoine de Saint-Exupery

Cov menyuam yaus zaj dab neeg rau cov neeg laus los ntawm Fab Kis tus kws sau ntawv Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, luam tawm xyoo 1943. Zaj dab neeg ntawm tus tub kub plaub hau yog ib qho khoom muaj nqis ntawm kev txawj ntse. "Tus Tub Vaj Ntxwv Me" tau raug muab txhais ua ntau dua 180 yam lus, cov yeeb yaj kiab tau ua raws li nws qhov kev xav, thiab suab paj nruag tau sau. Phau ntawv tau los ua ib feem ntawm kev coj noj coj ua niaj hnub no thiab tau tawg mus rau hauv cov lus hais.

3. "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer", Mark Twain

Dab tsi yog kaum ob xyoos tomboy Tom tsis tswj ua hauv nplooj ntawv ntawm zaj dab neeg no! Nws pom kev tua neeg, tau ploj hauv lub qhov tsua, pom cov khoom muaj nqis, khiav tawm hauv tsev los ua tus pirate, thiab, ntawm chav kawm, poob rau hauv kev hlub. Tag nrho cov palette ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas cov kev paub yog nthuav tawm hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm Mark Twain. Tej zaum yog vim li cas nws thiaj nyob ze lawv.

4. "Lub Adventures ntawm Alice", Kir Bulychev

Alisa Selezneva yog ib tug menyuam kawm ntawv, "tus qhua los ntawm yav tom ntej". Nws yog me nyuam yaus spontaneous thiab tsis ntshai. Alice taug kev hla galaxies thiab paub txog lawv cov neeg nyob, thaum lub ntiaj teb tib neeg kev vam meej tau vam meej mus ntev. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov kev lom zem lom zem ntawm tus neeg ua yeeb yam, cov menyuam yaus ntawm xyoo pua 21st yuav xav paub seb Kir Bulychev xav txog lub neej li cas thaum kawg ntawm lawv lub xyoo pua.

5. "The Mysterious Island" los ntawm Jules Verne

Cov ntawv tshiab no tseem nrov rau yuav luag 150 xyoo (thawj tshaj tawm hnub rov qab mus rau 1874). Txoj kev taug txuj kev nyuaj ntawm tsib tus neeg siab tawv sab qaum teb uas pom lawv tus kheej ntawm cov kob tsis muaj neeg nyob thaum lub sijhawm Asmeskas Tsov Rog Tsov Rog tau ntes cov neeg nyeem lub siab tsis muaj tsawg dua Verne cov haujlwm dhau los: "20,000 Pab Koomtes Hauv Hiav Txwv" thiab "Cov Me Nyuam ntawm Tus Thawj Tub Rog Grant".

6. "Cov khoom muaj nqis Island" los ntawm Robert Stevenson

Tus tauj ncov loj Flint cov khoom muaj nqis yos hav zoov tau zoo siab rau qhov kev xav ntawm ntau tiam neeg ntawm cov tub thiab ntxhais. Tej zaum, nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm, pirate adventures tsis yog li ntawd, tab sis cov philosophical motives tsa nyob rau hauv phau ntawv yog nthuav txawm tam sim no.

7. "Island ntawm lub poob ships", Alexander Belyaev

Tus kws sau ntawv keeb kwm science Alexander Belyaev paub zoo dua rau nws cov dab neeg "Tus Neeg Amphibian" thiab "Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Xib Fwb Dowell". "Island ntawm cov nkoj ploj" tseem tsis tau nyeem los ntawm ntau, thiab tsis muaj dab tsi. Txoj kev taug txuj kev nyuaj ntawm tus neeg tshawb nrhiav, "tus neeg ua txhaum cai" thiab tus neeg nplua nuj tus ntxhais, uas ua txuj ci tseem ceeb tau muaj sia nyob ntawm lub nkoj tawg thiab xaus rau ntawm "cov kob ntawm cov nkoj ploj", ntes (txawm tias tsis yog los ntawm thawj nplooj ntawv) thiab tsis txhob cia mus rau qhov kawg.

8. "Ob tug thawj coj", Veniamin Kaverin

Cov centennials yuav muaj tseeb muab lawv txhais rau lub ntsiab lus tsis txawj tuag ntawm txoj haujlwm no: "Sib ntaus thiab nrhiav, nrhiav thiab tsis tso tseg." Yog, thiab lawv tsis zoo li yuav raug imbued nrog romance ntawm txoj hauj lwm ntawm tus tsav thiab polar explorer, tab sis txoj kev hlub tiag tiag thiab kev phooj ywg uas tau piav qhia hauv qhov tshiab no yuav tsum nrhiav cov lus teb hauv lawv.

9. "Lub Ntiaj Teb Lost" los ntawm Arthur Conan Doyle

Thawj phau ntawv nyob rau hauv ib tug series ntawm tej hauj lwm txog xib fwb Challenger. Kev ntoj ke mus kawm ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb Askiv, cov neeg sau xov xwm thiab cov kws tshaj lij pom tau tias "qhov rais" rau lub ntiaj teb thaum ub. Ntawm cov dinosaurs thiab ape-txiv neej nws yog qhov txaus ntshai heev, tab sis insanely nthuav.

10. "Mine of King Solomon", Henry Haggard

Ntau tus neeg nyeem ntawm Lifehacker tau hais ib zaug tias txhua tus tub thiab cov ntxhais yuav tsum tau paub txog cov haujlwm ntawm cov ntawv nyeem hauv ntiaj teb taug txuj kev nyuaj Sir Haggard. Peb pom zoo kom pib koj cov kev paub nrog thawj phau ntawv hais txog Allan Quartermain - "The Mines of King Solomon".

11. Lub teb chaws Ottoman Ruined los ntawm Mark Lawrence

Lub teb chaws Ottoman Shattered Trilogy tau sau nyob rau hauv 2011-2013 los ntawm Anglo-American kws sau ntawv Mark Lawrence nyob rau hauv qhov zoo tshaj plaws fantasy kab lig kev cai. Nws suav nrog cov dab neeg tshiab Tus Tub Vaj Ntxwv ntawm Thorns, Tus Vaj Ntxwv ntawm Thorns thiab Emperor of Thorns. Cov tub ntxhais hluas yuav nyiam tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv thawj phau ntawv, qhov twg tsim cov cim tseem ceeb tshwm sim.

12. "Hyperboloid ntawm engineer Garin", Alexey Tolstoy

Cov zajlus uas ib tug neeg ua hauj lwm ntawm lub Soviet Criminal Investigation Department thiab ib tug general uprising ntawm cov neeg ua hauj lwm yeej lub capitalist Pierre Harry, uas xav txog nws tus kheej tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, zoo li funny nyob rau hauv niaj hnub muaj tiag. Tab sis yuav tsum yog li ntawd, phau ntawv no tseem hais txog kev yeej ntawm qhov zoo tshaj qhov phem. Alexei Tolstoy yuav tsum tau qhuas rau qhov tseeb hais tias, qhov tseeb, nws foresaw lub invention ntawm lub laser.

13. "Tus suav ntawm Monte Cristo", Alexandre Dumas

Classics ntawm Fabkis cov ntaub ntawv. Ib qho kev lom zem tshiab txog kev hlub, kev ntxeev siab thiab kev ua pauj. Ib tus neeg tsav nkoj Marseilles yooj yim Edmond Dantes hloov mus rau hauv tus lej tsis meej thiab eccentric ntawm Monte Cristo, tab sis puas yog ib tus neeg muaj cai xav txog nws tus kheej ua ib qho cuab yeej ntawm kev ncaj ncees?

14. Les Miserables, Victor Hugo

Ib qho ntawm cov dab neeg zoo tshaj plaws ntawm xyoo pua 19th thiab apotheosis ntawm Hugo txoj haujlwm. Siv tus piv txwv ntawm txoj kev nyuaj ntawm lub neej ntawm Jean Valjean, tus sau tsa cov teeb meem kev xav nyob mus ib txhis. Qhov twg muaj zog dua - txoj cai lossis kev hlub? Cov nplua nuj thiab cov neeg pluag puas tuaj yeem nkag siab txog kev txom nyem? Puas yog kev mob siab rau qhov zoo yeej ib txwm yeej ntawm tus neeg? Phau ntawv no tsim nyog rau cov hluas laus.

15. "Cov Dab Neeg ntawm Lig Ivan Petrovich Belkin", Alexander Pushkin

"Shot", "Snowstorm", "Undertaker", "Station Keeper", "The Young Lady-Peasant" - txhua tus paub cov npe ntawm cov dab neeg no los ntawm tsev kawm ntawv. Thiab qhov no yog qhov tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim thaum ua haujlwm los ntawm tsev kawm ntawv cov ntaub ntawv kawm tau ntxim nyiam thiab txaus siab rau thaum tseem hluas.

16. The Catcher in the Rye by Jerome Salinger

Ib qho tshiab txog cov hluas thiab nqhis kev ywj pheej. Kaum xya-xyoo-laus Holden, nrog nws cov hluas maximalism, qhia nws tsis lees paub kev dag ntxias pej xeem kev coj ncaj ncees. Publishing House Modern Library suav nrog nws nyob rau hauv cov npe ntawm 100 qhov zoo tshaj plaws lus Askiv novels ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem. Cov hauj lwm tau nrov heev nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua nees nkaum thiab tseem tau txais kev lees paub los ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas ntxeev siab.

17. "Portrait of Dorian Grey", Oscar Wilde

Dorian Grey tseem hluas thiab zoo nkauj, tab sis nrhiav kev txaus siab nws tau poob rau hauv kev qia dub thiab kev phem. Cov lus ceeb toom zoo heev ntawm Oscar Wilde thiab nws tsuas yog luam tawm tshiab.

18. "Martin Eden", Jack London

Nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev ib tug autobiographical tshiab txog ib tug txiv neej uas ua nws tus kheej. Yuav kom ua tiav txoj kev hlub ntawm ib tug ntxhais sab nraum nws lub voj voog, Martin Eden nquag koom nrog kev kawm tus kheej thiab ua tiav ntau yam. Tsuas yog txoj kev xav tsis dhau qhov kev sim ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb. Yog tias koj xav qhia tus tub hluas rau lub tswv yim ntawm Nietzsche thiab Spencer hauv txoj kev lom zem, muab phau ntawv no pov rau nws.

19. "Tus Sau", John Fowles

John Fowles yog tus kws sau ntawv Askiv, yog ib tus neeg sawv cev tseem ceeb ntawm postmodernism. Fowles tau sau ib tsab ntawv tshiab txog ib tus neeg ua haujlwm kho siab thiab tus neeg sau npauj npaim Frederick Clegg, uas tau nyiag thiab khaws tus ntxhais nws hlub hauv tsev. Phau ntawv nyeem hauv ib qho pa, tab sis ntev ntev nws ua rau koj xav txog kev ua phem, kev kho siab thiab kev tsis quav ntsej.

20. "Lub cev" los ntawm Stephen King

Lwm lub npe yog "Corpse". "Tsis yog phau ntawv uas tsim nyog rau menyuam yaus," hais cov uas tsis tau nyeem zaj dab neeg uas luam tawm hauv Txoj Kev Ua Pa. Qhov tseeb, zaj dab neeg ntawm tus tub tuag yuav siv sij hawm tsawg dua ib feem peb ntawm phau ntawv. Tag nrho lwm yam yog nco txog qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab ib zaj dab neeg txog cov txheej txheem nyuaj ntawm kev loj hlob. Ntau tus hluas paub lawv tus kheej hauv cov cim tseem ceeb.

21. Paj rau Algernon los ntawm Daniel Keyes

Ib zaj dab neeg keeb kwm kev tshawb fawb, tom qab ntxiv rau cov ntawv tshiab, hais txog tus txiv neej tsis muaj zog, uas, raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev sim, tau los ua tus ntse tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Qhov teeb meem muaj hnub nyoog ntawm kev tu siab ntawm lub siab thiab kev coj ua tsis ncaj ncees ua rau koj nyeem phau ntawv no tsis tas yuav tsum nres. Zaj dab neeg tau luam tawm nyob rau hauv 1959, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 21st, nyob rau hauv lub teeb ntawm bioengineering kev loj hlob thiab kev txawj ntse txawj ntse, nws tau txais tshwj xeeb qhov tseem ceeb.

22. Tsiaj Ua Teb los ntawm George Orwell

Phau ntawv no yog kev cob qhia hlwb zoo rau cov tub ntxhais hluas. Zaj dab neeg satirical-parable piav txog kev hloov pauv los ntawm kev ywj pheej tsis muaj kev txwv thiab kev sib luag thoob ntiaj teb rau kev tswj hwm: "Txhua tus tsiaj muaj vaj huam sib luag. Tab sis qee cov tsiaj sib npaug ntau dua li lwm tus."

23. "Hnub Monday pib rau hnub Saturday", cov kwv tij Strugatsky

Ntau tus neeg nyeem Lifehacker nyiam ua haujlwm ntawm Boris thiab Arkady Strugatsky. Peb, ib yam nkaus. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov tub ntxhais hluas pib lawv txoj kev paub nrog cov kws sau ntawv zoo nrog cov dab neeg hais txog tus programmer Privalov. Yav tom ntej, peb kuj pom zoo kom nyeem "Lub Nroog Doomed", "Roadside Picnic" thiab "Nws nyuaj rau ua Vajtswv."

24. "Young Guard", Alexander Fadeev

Cov ntawv tshiab tau mob siab rau kev ua ub no ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas lub koom haum underground ntawm tib lub npe uas muaj nyob rau hauv Great Patriotic War. Feem ntau ntawm cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntawv tshiab yog cov neeg tiag tiag, tab sis cov xwm txheej tau piav qhia los ntawm tus sau tsis yog ib txwm tshwm sim hauv kev muaj tiag. Txawm li cas los xij, "Young Guard" yog suav tias yog ib qho ntawm kev ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws.

25. "Tsis nyob rau hauv cov npe", Boris Vasiliev

Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm zaj dab neeg no tshwm sim thaum pib ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Loj Loj. Zaj dab neeg ntawm kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev hlub ntawm Lieutenant Nikolai Pluzhnikov yog ib qho yuav tsum tau nyeem rau kev txhawb nqa kev hlub thiab kev hlub tiag rau Niam.