Cov txheej txheem:

Txhua yam hais txog stuttering hauv cov menyuam yaus: ua rau, kev kho mob, kev pab hauv tsev
Txhua yam hais txog stuttering hauv cov menyuam yaus: ua rau, kev kho mob, kev pab hauv tsev
Anonim

Yog tias tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog qis dua 5 xyoos, nws tseem ntxov dhau los txhawj xeeb.

Yog vim li cas cov me nyuam stutter thiab yuav pab tau lawv li cas
Yog vim li cas cov me nyuam stutter thiab yuav pab tau lawv li cas

Nws yog ib txwm ua stutter thaum muaj hnub nyoog ntxov. Tus me nyuam lub cuab yeej hais lus tseem tsis tau tsim txaus, nws tsis tas yuav tswj kev ua pa thiab kev xav, nws xav nrawm dua li nws muaj peev xwm hais tau, yog li ntawd nws stumbles, tsis meej pem, nqos qee lub suab, thiab rov hais dua lwm tus ob peb zaug.

Cov kws kho mob hais tias Stuttering - Cov tsos mob thiab ua rau muaj hnub nyoog hais txog stuttering yog ib feem ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev hais lus. Thiab nws tuaj yeem kav ntev li ob peb hnub lossis ntau hli, tab sis thaum muaj hnub nyoog 5 xyoos feem ntau cov menyuam yaus ua tiav nws.

Txawm li cas los xij, muaj cov qauv qhia meej heev uas qhov teeb meem tuaj yeem lossis twb dhau mus dhau lub hnub nyoog.

Thaum mus ntsib kws kho mob menyuam yaus lossis kws kho mob hais lus

Nco ntsoov xyuas nrog koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tus menyuam hais lus tsis txaus siab, txhawj xeeb txog nws, thiab muaj keeb kwm ntawm ib qho hauv qab no Yuav Pab Tau Cov Menyuam Yaus Dab Tsi:

  1. Ib tsev neeg. Ib tug menyuam yaus muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev hais lus tsis zoo rau kev laus yog tias ib tus ntawm nws cov txheeb ze muaj teeb meem tib yam.
  2. Hnub nyoog. Cov menyuam yaus uas pib stutter ua ntej muaj hnub nyoog 3, 5 xyoos yuav luag txhua qhov kev hais lus no. Yog tias muaj teeb meem nrog kev hais lus tshwm sim tom qab, koj yuav tsum ceev faj.
  3. Duration. Yog hais tias stuttering kav ntev dua 6 lub hlis, qhov no yog qhov qhia meej rau kev mus ntsib kws kho mob.
  4. Lwm yam teeb meem nrog kev hais lus thiab kev nkag siab. Stuttering tuaj yeem yog ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm cov teeb meem loj dua - tib yam ADHD (kev saib xyuas tsis txaus siab tsis txaus ntseeg) lossis kev ua tsis zoo ntawm lub hlwb tsawg.
  5. Loj hlob teeb meem. Yog hais tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm stuttering tsis txo qis thaum lawv laus, tab sis ua ntau zaus, qhov no yog qhov cim tsis zoo.
  6. Koom nrog kev txav. Tus me nyuam tsis yog stutter - nws lub ntsej muag twitches, nws ua taw nrog nws txhais tes thiab lub cev zoo li nws tab tom sim thawb cov lus tawm ntawm nws tus kheej.

Nws tseem tsim nyog hu rau tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws kho mob hais lus yog tias stuttering:

  • Ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab lossis ntshai ntawm tus menyuam. Qhov no yuav tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv qhov tseeb tias cov menyuam yaus yuav sim zam cov xwm txheej thaum tsim nyog hais lus.
  • Nws tiv thaiv tus menyuam los ntawm kev sib txuas lus hauv kindergarten lossis hauv chaw ua si.

Yog tias koj ntsib yam tsawg kawg ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus saum toj no, tsis txhob yig mus ntsib tus kws tshaj lij. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb. Txawm hais tias stuttering feem ntau ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej, qee zaum nws tuaj yeem ua tus tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob tsis zoo thiab txawm tias tuag taus.

Yog vim li cas tus me nyuam stutter

Nov yog cov laj thawj feem ntau ntawm Yuav Ua Li Cas Pab Tus Menyuam Stummering hauv cov menyuam yaus.

1. Hnub nyoog thiab poj niam txiv neej

Raws li peb tau hais, nws yog ib qho kev hais lus tsis sib haum rau ib ntus ua ntej hnub nyoog 5 xyoos. Nrog cov tub, qhov no tshwm sim 3-4 zaug ntau dua li cov ntxhais.

2. Cov noob caj noob ces

60% ntawm cov neeg uas stutter muaj ib tug txheeb ze uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tib yam hais lus tsis zoo.

3. Kev loj hlob ntawm lub cev tsis zoo

Qhov no tuaj yeem yog, piv txwv li, tsis muaj zog hauv lub cev ntawm cov khoom siv hais lus (nws suav nrog daim di ncauj, tus nplaig, palate, larynx, lub puab tsaig thiab qhov ncauj ligaments thiab cov leeg). Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau cov me nyuam hais lus: lawv sai sai nkees, pib ua tsis taus pa, tsis muaj sij hawm los muab tus nplaig thiab daim di ncauj txoj hauj lwm tsim nyog rau pronouncing ib lub suab nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm.

4. Mob thiab raug mob

Stuttering hauv menyuam yaus tuaj yeem yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm:

  • intrauterine thiab yug me nyuam raug mob;
  • kab mob thiab kev tsis haum xeeb hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hlwb;
  • mob hlwb raug mob;
  • mob stroke (yog, nws kuj tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, txawm nyob rau hauv cov hluas heev);
  • kab mob endocrine;
  • metabolic ntshawv siab.

4. Kev ntshai, kev ntxhov siab thiab lwm yam kev puas siab puas ntsws

Tej zaum qhov no yog qhov laj thawj zoo tshaj plaws. Tej zaum koj twb tau hnov tsawg kawg ib zaug dab neeg hais txog ib tug me nyuam tub uas pib stuttering vim nws ntshai los ntawm ib tug dev loj. Los yog hais txog ib tug ntxhais uas tau saib movie txaus ntshai heev.

Kev ntshai yog qhov muaj zog heev hauv kev hais lus. Qhov kev paub no cuam tshuam rau lub paj hlwb, ua rau nws tsis muaj zog thiab yog li ua rau kev hais lus tsis ua haujlwm.

Tab sis lwm yam tseem ceeb kuj ua rau lub paj hlwb tsis muaj zog:

  • kev sib cav sib ceg thiab kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv tsev neeg, uas cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem koom nrog;
  • tsis muaj kev xav nrog niam txiv, tus menyuam tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab rau kev hlub;
  • tsis ua raws li kev ua haujlwm niaj hnub, kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv tsev neeg hauv lub neej;
  • Cov xwm txheej raug mob, piv txwv li, kev poob ntawm tus neeg hlub, kev txav mus los, kev hloov pauv tam sim ntawd hauv ib puag ncig ib puag ncig;
  • kev txawj ntse ntau dhau - yog tias leej niam mob siab rau kev loj hlob thaum ntxov.

Yuav ua li cas kho stuttering nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam

Nws nyob ntawm qhov laj thawj. Txhawm rau tsim lawv, tus kws kho mob yuav tshuaj xyuas tus menyuam, saib cov keeb kwm kho mob, thiab nug cov niam txiv txog kev ua neej, qhov xwm txheej hauv tsev neeg. Qee zaum, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj zis thiab ntshav lossis kuaj los ntawm tus kws kho mob hlwb.

Yog hais tias kev hais lus tsis zoo yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib qho mob, tus me nyuam yuav raug xa mus rau ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb uas yuav pab daws cov kab mob hauv qab no. Tsis tas li ntawd, tej zaum tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo hu rau tus kws kho mob hlwb.

Txawm li cas los xij, tus kws kho mob hais lus tseem ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev kho kev hais lus. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb no yuav qhia tus menyuam ua pa kom raug, kho lub suab thiab lub sijhawm ntawm kev hais lus, thiab pab txhawb lub cuab yeej hais lus.

Cov me nyuam feem ntau tau tshem ntawm kev hais lus nrog kev pab los ntawm tus kws kho hais lus. Tab sis rau qee tus, kev hais lus tsis zoo yuav tshwm sim, txawm tias nyob rau hauv daim ntawv smoothed.

Yuav ua li cas cov niam txiv yuav pab tau cov me nyuam nrog stuttering

Kev txhawb nqa niam txiv tseem ceeb heev hauv qhov no. Nws ua rau tus menyuam muaj kev ntseeg siab, ua kom zoo, pab daws kev ntxhov siab. Thiab txiv los yog niam kuj tuaj yeem ua tus qauv zoo ntawm kev hais lus raug.

Nov yog yuav ua li cas yog tias koj cov me nyuam stuttering.

1. Sim hais lus maj mam thiab ua siab mos siab muag, qhia meej meej txhua lub suab

Tus me nyuam yuav tsis nco qab luam qhov kev hais lus no. Tsis txhob siv cov suab lus lossis suab nkauj - qhov no yog qhov tsis zoo thiab yuav tsis pab daws qhov teeb meem.

2. Muab cov me nyuam mloog ntau dua li hais lus

Nyeem phau ntawv rau koj tus menyuam ntau zaus thiab qhia dab neeg. Qhov no yuav pab txhawb kev hais lus kom raug.

3. Ua tib zoo mloog thiab ua siab ntev

Qhia rau tus menyuam paub: koj yuav ua siab ntev mloog nws mus txog thaum kawg, txawm tias nws hais lus tsis tau thiab hais tsis tau qhov no lossis lo lus ntawd tam sim ntawd. Feem ntau, cov menyuam yaus, ntshai tias lawv yuav tsis hnov txog qhov kawg, pib maj - thiab vim li ntawd, qhov teeb meem ntawm kev hais lus tsis txaus ntseeg tsuas yog exacerbated.

4. Tsis txhob thuam lossis thuam koj tus menyuam

"Tam sim no nres thiab rov ua nws ib txwm!" "Xav ua ntej, thiab tom qab ntawd hais!" "Tsis txhob maj!" "Koj puas tuaj yeem hais meej dua?!" Cov neeg laus feem ntau xav tias cov lus no yog rau qhov zoo. Tab sis nyob rau hauv kev muaj tiag, lawv tsuas ua mob. Ua ntej, lawv humiliating. Qhov thib ob, lawv ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab thiab tsis meej pem hauv cov menyuam yaus, vim tias niam lossis txiv tsis lees txais lawv cov lus. Tag nrho cov no ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab.

5. Qhuas

Nws yog qhov tseeb dua los qhuas cov menyuam yaus rau lawv cov lus hais meej dua li kev mloog lus stuttering. Yog tias koj tseem yuav tau kho koj tus menyuam, ua nws maj mam thiab ua phooj ywg li sai tau. Thiab tsis txhob hnov qab tam sim ua kev zoo siab rau qhov kev vam meej me ntsis nrog kev txaus siab.

6. Khaws qhov muag qhov muag thaum txhua qhov kev sib tham

Qhov no yuav ua rau tus menyuam nkag siab tias niam lossis txiv nyob ze thiab tsom ntsoov rau kev sib txuas lus nrog nws.

7. Ua raws li cov txheej txheem niaj hnub kom meej

Qhov no yuav ua rau tus menyuam lub neej nyob ntsiag to, kwv yees thiab (los ntawm nws qhov kev xav) muaj kev nyab xeeb kiag li.

8. txwv gadgets thiab lwm yam irritants

Sim tiv thaiv koj tus menyuam los ntawm kev saib TV lossis yeeb yaj kiab hauv Is Taws Nem (cartoons) uas tsis tas yuav ua rau nws txaus siab lossis ntshai nws. Tsis txhob tig koj lub TV lossis ua si ntawm koj lub ntsiav tshuaj ua ntej pw. Nrhiav lwm txoj hauv kev ntsiag to rau lub suab nrov thiab khiav ncig. Feem ntau, ua txhua yam kom tus menyuam tsis txaus siab.

Kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, kev cia siab, kev ntseeg siab uas cov neeg hlub hlub thiab txhawb nqa - qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawm kev tawm tsam nrog kev hais lus. Muab koj tus me nyuam nrog ib qho chaw zoo li no.

Pom zoo: