Vim li cas leukocytes nce siab thiab yuav ua li cas txog nws

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Nws tuaj yeem yog kis kab mob lossis tsuas yog kev ntxhov siab xwb.

Leukocytes yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm Cov Ntshav Dawb (WBC) ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws yog lawv, cov qe ntshav dawb, uas pab lub cev tiv thaiv ntau yam kab mob - los ntawm kab mob thiab kab mob mus rau cov qog nqaij hlav cancer.

Cov txheej txheem yog yooj yim: sai li sai tau thaum lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tau ntsib nrog kev hem thawj, nws thawj zaug xa cov teeb liab mus rau cov pob txha pob txha los tsim cov qe ntshav dawb ntau dua los tawm tsam tus kab mob. Qib ntawm leukocytes hauv cov ntshav nce siab heev. Cov kws kho mob hu qhov no nce leukocytosis.

Yuav ua li cas paub yog tias koj muaj cov qe ntshav dawb siab

Leukocytosis tsis tas yuav tshwm sim nws tus kheej nrog cov tsos mob. Qee zaum kev siv ntau dhau nrog cov hlwb dawb tau pom los ntawm kev sib tsoo - thaum koj kuaj ntshav dav dav, piv txwv li, rau kev kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua.

Tab sis tus kws kho mob lossis lwm tus kws kho mob uas saib xyuas koj tuaj yeem qhia tias koj kuaj cov qe ntshav dawb nrog kev pom. Feem ntau, kuaj ntshav Dawb (WBC) yog ua tiav yog tias muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, mob, lossis kab mob autoimmune. Ntawm no yog cov tseem ceeb:

• kub taub hau uas kav ntev li ob peb hnub ua ke los yog tshwm sim tom qab uas zoo li twb mob lawm;
• mob nqaij thiab pob qij txha;
• mob taub hau;
• txias txias;
• hmo ntuj tawm hws;
• loj lymph nodes los yog ib tug spleen loj.

Dab tsi yog qib ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb yog suav tias yog siab

Qhov nruab nrab, cov ntshav ntawm cov neeg laus noj qab haus huv muaj Cov Txheej Txheem Kev Mob Ntshav Dawb los ntawm 4 txog 11 txhiab leukocytes ib milliliter (4–11 × 10⁹ / l). Cov menyuam yaus muaj cov qe ntshav dawb - 5-10 txhiab (5-10 × 10⁹ / l).

Yog tias tag nrho cov qe ntshav dawb suav ntau dua 11 × 10⁹ / L, qhov nce ntawm cov ntshav dawb suav, lossis leukocytosis, qhia.

Vim li cas leukocytes nce?

Cov no yog cov feem ntau ua rau cov ntshav dawb suav ntau, vim yog cov qe ntshav dawb hauv cov ntshav nce.

1. Kab mob

Thiab lwm yam: kab mob, kab mob, fungal, parasitic.

2. Kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev nqaij daim tawv

Leukocytosis feem ntau raug kaw hauv qhov kub hnyiab, qhov txhab, lossis tom qab kev phais loj. Qhov no yog li cas lub cev sim tiv thaiv nws tus kheej los ntawm kev kis tus kab mob.

3. Cov kab mob autoimmune

Cov no yog cov xwm txheej uas lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob pib tawm tsam cov hlwb ntawm nws lub cev. Nws tuaj yeem yog, piv txwv li, kab mob lupus erythematosus lossis mob caj dab rheumatoid.

4. Noj ib co tshuaj

Muaj cov tshuaj uas lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob pom tias yog kev hem thawj. Piv txwv li, corticosteroids, epinephrine, lithium High White Blood Cell Count, thiab beta agonists (cov tshuaj uas tau muab tshuaj los txhim kho ua pa).

5. Kev nyuaj siab

Piv txwv li, kev ntxhov siab ntawm lub cev lossis kev xav.

6. Kev ua xua

Leukocyte suav yog pom tau tshaj plaws hauv kev ua xua hnyav xws li kev poob siab anaphylactic. Tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem loj hlob nrog kev ua npaws raws caij nyoog los yog kev noj zaub mov zoo.

7. Kev xeeb tub thiab yug menyuam

Kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov neeg mob nrog Leukocytosis tuaj yeem nce mus rau 15.9 × 10⁹ / L hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub.

Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov qauv: cov qe ntshav dawb nce vim muaj kev ntxhov siab thiab lub cev hloov pauv uas tus poj niam tab tom ntsib. Tom qab yug me nyuam, qib ntawm leukocytes rov qab mus rau qhov tseem ceeb.

8. Cov kab mob ntawm cov pob txha thiab cov ntshav

Qee zaum, leukemia lossis lymphomas ua rau cov pob txha pob txha ua rau cov qe ntshav dawb nce ntxiv.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias leukocytes siab

Nrhiav kev kho mob nrog cov txiaj ntsig kuaj. Ntxiv mus, rau tus uas xa koj mus tshawb fawb.

Qhov tseeb yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm lawv tus kheej. Yuav kom kuaj tau tus kab mob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum sib txheeb cov qib ntawm leukocytes nrog rau lwm yam Kev Ntsuas Cov Neeg Mob Leukocytosis:

• Cov tsos mob.
• Hnub nyoog thiab poj niam txiv neej ntawm tus neeg mob.
• Nws txoj kev ua neej.
• Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov kab mob ntev.
• Cov cwj pwm phem. Qee lub sij hawm kev suav cov qe ntshav dawb siab tuaj yeem yog vim qhov tseeb tias ib tus neeg haus luam yeeb ntau cov ntshav dawb suav.
• Leukocyte formula. Qhov no yog qhov feem pua ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb sib txawv hauv tag nrho cov qe ntshav dawb. Muaj tsib hom no: neutrophils (feem ntau 40-60% ntawm tag nrho cov leukocytes), lymphocytes (20-40%), monocytes (2-8%), eosinophils (1-4%), basophils (0, 5-1%). Kev nce lossis txo qis ntawm txhua hom qe ntshav dawb hauv qee kis yuav qhia tau tias muaj kab mob tshwj xeeb.

Tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog tuaj yeem kos qhov tseeb los ntawm daim duab dav dav thiab pom qhov ua rau leukocytosis tiag tiag. Cov kev tshawb fawb ntxiv yuav xav tau: kuaj ntshav biochemical, kuaj zis, thiab lwm yam.

Thaum koj tus kws kho mob pom tias hom kab mob lossis tus mob ua rau leukocytosis, koj yuav tau txais kev kho mob. Tom qab ntawd, qib ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb hauv cov ntshav yuav rov qab mus rau qhov qub.