Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav ua li cas kom tau txais lus Askiv txias
Yuav ua li cas kom tau txais lus Askiv txias
Anonim

Cov xov xwm phem: saib TV qhia hauv thawj yog tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau qhov no. Tab sis muaj lwm cov tswv yim uas yuav pab koj kom ze rau koj lub hom phiaj nyiam.

Yuav ua li cas kom tau txais lus Askiv txias
Yuav ua li cas kom tau txais lus Askiv txias

Thaum kawm lus, tsis yog txhua tus yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm ntawm kev hais lus. Vim:

  • Yog tias koj tsis suav nrog cov neeg nyob hauv lub tebchaws uas hais lus Askiv (USA, UK, Australia, Canada), feem ntau ntawm cov neeg uas koj yuav sib txuas lus Askiv hais lus thoob ntiaj teb. Qhov no yog qhov nruab nrab ntawm lus Askiv rau cov neeg txawv teb chaws nrog cov lus yooj yim thiab cov qauv sau ntawv yooj yim. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov neeg siv globish yog deb ntawm qhov zoo tagnrho.
  • Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev sib txuas lus yog tias tus interlocutor nkag siab koj. Koj tsis tas yuav muaj lub suab lus Asmeskas zoo meej los qhia lub ntsiab lus rau cov neeg hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Yog tias koj tsis yog cov lus tsis txaus ntseeg (thiab qhov no tsis tshua muaj), koj yuav nkag siab.
  • Cov neeg hais lus ib txwm muaj lawv tus kheej hais lus sib txawv. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog British Tau Txais Kev Tshaj Tawm, uas tuaj yeem hnov hauv xov tooj cua thiab TV. Nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 15th thiab suav hais tias yog ib tug kos npe rau ntawm ib tug neeg muaj kev kawm zoo, tab sis nyob rau hauv Great Britain nws tus kheej, tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 3% ntawm sociolinguistics ntawm niaj hnub RP ntawm cov pejxeem hais nrog xws li ib tug accent. Cov xeev kuj muaj lawv cov lus, thiab cov kws qhia lus sib cav hais tias tus twg yuav coj raws li tus qauv. Qee tus hu ua Western Dialect General American. Lwm tus sib cav tias GA yog cov lus hais ntawm cov tshaj tawm, sawv cev los ntawm sab qaum teb ntawm kev hais lus.
  • Kev hais lus tuaj yeem yog koj qhov tseem ceeb - hauv qhov muag ntawm cov neeg hnav, nws feem ntau ntxiv qhov ntxim nyiam tshwj xeeb. Xav txog ib tug neeg uas Lavxias tsis yog haiv neeg thiab leej twg hais lus, softening consonants thiab muab qhov tseem ceeb rau qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Charming tom qab tag nrho.

Tau kawg, muaj lub suab lus Askiv lossis Asmeskas txias muaj nws qhov zoo:

  • Koj yuav nkag siab lwm tus zoo dua - tsuas yog vim koj hais nws tus kheej kom raug. Yog, yog li nws ua haujlwm.
  • Koj yuav nkag siab zoo dua - qhov no tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb yog tias koj xav tau lus Askiv rau kev ua haujlwm.
  • Koj yuav raug coj mus "rau koj tus kheej."

Thiab ntawm no yog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev hais lus.

1. Xaiv ib lub suab

Askiv, zoo li Benedict Cumberbatch, lossis Asmeskas, zoo li Leonardo DiCaprio? Tag nrho koj cov peev txheej rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev hais lus yuav tsum sib haum rau cov kev xaiv xaiv: phau ntawv kawm (yog, lawv txawv), cov yeeb yaj kiab, yeeb yaj kiab YouTube.

2. Teem lub hom phiaj meej

Koj xav ua kom tiav li cas? Tsuas yog teem lub hom phiaj tiag tiag, tsis yog "Xav tau lub suab zoo American." Yog tias koj npaj ua haujlwm tsuas yog rau qhov no rau ob peb xyoos, ces koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no. Tab sis yog tias koj muaj ob peb lub hlis tshuav, lub hom phiaj zoo dua tsim ib yam dab tsi zoo li no:

  • Kuv xav ua haujlwm tawm cov qauv intonation yooj yim thiab rov tsim dua tshiab.
  • Kuv xav paub txuas lus Askiv - cov lus zoo li cas hauv kab lus.
  • Kuv xav rov tsim dua qhov txawv ntawm qhov ntev thiab luv i (xav / fiːl / - sau / fɪl /; seat / siːt / - sit / sɪt /) thiab cov zoo li.

3. Coj mus kawm

Kuv pom zoo rau cov kev kawm luv luv nrog qhov kev qhia meej. Peb tau ua haujlwm hnyav rau 3-4 lub hlis, tau txais qhov tshwm sim, mus txog qib tshiab. Thaum koj ua haujlwm hnyav, cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua li qhov xwm txheej uas koj ncab tib txoj haujlwm rau ib xyoos.

Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem ua ke cov chav kawm hais lus nrog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, kawm online ntawm kev teeb tsa suab, piv txwv li, lub caij ntuj sov - lub sijhawm no, dhau sijhawm, txhua tus neeg feem ntau muaj sijhawm los kawm ntau dua. Koj feem ntau yuav tsis tau txais kev hais lus zoo tshaj plaws (qhov no yuav tsum muaj kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus kheej nrog tus kws qhia lossis pob ntseg zoo meej thiab kev ua siab ntev), tab sis koj yuav tau mloog zoo dua.

4. Mloog cov lus thiab nyeem kom nrov txhua lo lus tshiab

Kev nyeem ntawv tsis ua haujlwm ua lus Askiv. Kev tawg thiab nres tau hais tib yam, tab sis txiav thiab muab tso tawm yog hais txawv. Yog tias koj cim cov ntawv sau tsis raug, nws yuav nyuaj dua rau kev rov kawm dua.

Txhawm rau kom paub qhov tseeb lub suab ntawm cov lus hauv cov ntsiab lus, koj tuaj yeem siv qhov kev pabcuam YouGlish.com. Nws tshawb nrhiav cov lus hauv kev hais lus thiab cov lus qhuab qhia thiab muaj peb lub suab: Askiv, Asmeskas thiab Australian.

5. Feem ntau, txhua yam uas nyeem tau, nyeem kom nrov

Qhov no yog ib txoj hauv kev ntxiv rau kev xyaum hais lus - yog vim li cas nkim sij hawm nrhiav cov ntawv tshwj xeeb, yog tias lawv twb muaj lawm. Koj nyeem tau dab tsi? Yog lawm, txhua yam: cov ntawv hauv phau ntawv kawm, cov ntawv sau rau suab thiab video, subtitles, ua haujlwm ntawm cov qauv sau ntawv thiab cov lus, cov lus ntawm koj nyiam hais lus Askiv bloggers, xov xwm, kab lus, cov lus qhia rau cov khoom txawv teb chaws.

Txhawm rau kawm paub hais cov kab lus kom raug yam tsis tas yuav kuaj xyuas txhua lo lus, siv. Nws tam sim ntawd qhia cov ntawv sau ntawm cov ntawv sau, tso cai rau koj mloog nws ua lus Askiv lossis Asmeskas, thiab tseem siv rau hauv tus account qhov tsis muaj zog ntawm cov lus. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias lexeme tsis ntxhov siab nyob rau hauv kab lus thiab nws yuav suab txawv kiag li ntawm phau ntawv txhais lus. Piv txwv li, lub preposition ntawm yog nyeem raws li / əv / tsuas yog thaum pronounced nyias. Nyob rau hauv ib kab lus zoo li ib tug phooj ywg ntawm kuv, nws yuav hnov raws li lub suab luv heev /ə /.

6. Qhib cov ntawv teev lus ntawm txhua daim video thiab suab

Kev mloog tus tshaj tawm thiab nyeem cov ntawv nrov nrov yog ib txoj cai tseem ceeb thaum ua haujlwm ntawm kev hais lus. Nws yuav pab tau koj kom paub tsis txhob cais cov lus, tab sis cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus (raws li tau hais los saum no, lexeme yuav suab txawv kiag li hauv ib kab lus). Tsis tas li ntawd, ua hauj lwm tawm intonation.

7. Sim cov txheej txheem shadowing

Nws muaj nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb tias koj rov hais dua tom qab tus tshaj tawm tsis yog tam sim ntawd, tab sis tom qab 2-3 vib nas this. Ua tsaug rau qhov kev ncua me me no, koj hnov cov ntawv nyeem kom raug li cas, thiab koj muaj sijhawm los sib piv tus thawj nrog koj lub version - koj puas tau tsim cov intonation kom raug? Koj puas tau hais sai dhau lawm? koj puas tau ua tag nrho cov pauses? Nws tsis yooj yim, tab sis siv tau.

8. Nrhiav koj tus kheej ua piv txwv ua raws

Xaiv ib tus neeg uas koj nyiam thiab xyaum lawv cov lus. Kuv qhov zoo tshaj plaws thaum ua haujlwm ntawm Asmeskas kev hais lus yog ua lag luam thiab blogger Gary Vaynerchuk. Nws muaj ci ntsa iab heev, qee zaum exaggerated intonations uas yooj yim rau ntes.

9. Siv phau ntawv suab

Siv ib phau ntawv, qhib lub audiobook, mloog thiab nyeem. Yooj yim - tsis tas yuav tshawb nrhiav cov ntawv sau txhua zaus (uas tsis tuaj yeem hais txog cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv YouTube). Kuv nyiam Crush nws! tag nrho tib yam Gary Vaynerchuk - phau ntawv hais txog kev lag luam hauv kev sib raug zoo, thiab tsis yog phau ntawv tshwj xeeb rau kev xyaum hais lus. Qhov no yog qhov zoo dua: lub ntsiab lus nthuav rau koj, ib qho tiag tiag, tsis yog cov ntawv nyeem, cov kab lus thiab cov lus uas tuaj yeem siv tau hauv kev hais lus.

10. Sau koj tus kheej ntawm lub suab kaw

Sau cia, mloog, khij qhov yuam kev, sau dua. Ua kom ncaj ncees, kuv tus kheej tsis tau siv txoj kev no ntev ntev thaum ua haujlwm ntawm lub suab lus - Kuv xav tias kuv tau hnov txhua yam yuam kev lawm. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, kuv xav tias kuv tus kws qhia ntawv yog nagging. Thiab thaum kuv sau kuv cov lus thiab mloog, tsis muaj kev txwv rau surprise.

11. Ua haujlwm rau ib lub sijhawm

Niaj hnub no, piv txwv li, ua hauj lwm tawm qhov txawv ntawm luv thiab ntev i. Tag nrho cov xim tsuas yog rau qhov no. Thaum lub suab xa tawm yam tsis muaj qhov yuam kev hauv kev hais lus, koj tuaj yeem txav mus rau lwm qhov.

12. Sau cov lus uas koj ua yuam kev hauv kev hais lus

Feem ntau, koj yuav tsis meej pem hauv lawv ntau zaus. Ua ob lossis peb kab lus nrog txhua qhov teeb meem lexeme (los yog ntaus cov lus rau hauv Reverso Context - yuav muaj cov piv txwv) thiab rov nyeem lawv nrov nrov.

13. Google ib daim ntawv teev cov lus feem ntau yuam kev

Thiab ua haujlwm rau lawv.

14. Tsis txhob cia siab tias yuav muaj lub suab nrov zoo yog tias koj saib cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab TV qhia hauv qhov qub

Nws tsis ua haujlwm li ntawd. Txawm hais tias kuv zaum ntawm lub rooj zaum ntau npaum li cas, saib nrog kev txaus siab ntawm tus saib, lub suab tsis tau zoo dua.

Ua ntej, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muaj lub pob ntseg tshwj xeeb rau cov suab paj nruag. Koj yuav tsum tuav lub nuances thiaj li yuav rov ua dua tom qab.

Qhov thib ob, koj tus kheej yuav tsis hnov koj qhov yuam kev. Tus kws qhia yuav pab tau zoo ntawm no.

Thirdly, yog tias koj tsuas yog saib, ces koj txhim kho kev mloog - mloog kev nkag siab. Pom tseeb, tab sis txhawm rau hais lus zoo dua, ib tus yuav tsum hais, uas yog, rov hais dua. Nqa ib qho me me thiab xyaum ua. Koj tuaj yeem siv eJOY Mus lossis Puzzle Lus Askiv - tsuas yog muaj 3-5 feeb xwb.

Yog tias koj nkag siab, tab sis nws yog qhov tseem ceeb rau koj kom ze li sai tau rau cov neeg nyiam hais lus, nco ntsoov lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb: kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, koj yuav tsum ua haujlwm. Tsawg kawg yog plaub zaug hauv ib lub lis piam rau 30 feeb. Yog li ntawd koj lub hlwb nco ntsoov yuav ua li cas nws yuav tsum tau, thiab lub suab apparatus tau siv rau articulating kom raug.

Pom zoo: