Yog vim li cas lymph nodes ua o nyob rau hauv puab tais thiab yuav ua li cas nrog lawv

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Qhov teeb meem no yuav tsis ploj mus los ntawm nws tus kheej. Yog li mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau.

Kev mob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav o Cov qog nqaij hlav o, los yog kev tshawb fawb lymphadenitis, yog ib yam mob uas cov qog nqaij hlav loj tuaj, ua kom tuab thiab tuaj yeem ua mob thiab sib sau cov kua paug.

Muaj ntau cov qog ntshav hauv lub cev: lawv nyob hauv pawg raws cov hlab ntsha loj. Thiab ib qho ntawm lawv tuaj yeem ua rau mob, qee zaum rau qhov tsis zoo uas tsis tas yuav kho. Hmoov tsis zoo, tom kawg tsis siv rau cov nodes inguinal. Lawv qhov o yog qhov tseeb ntawm cov teeb meem.

Yuav ua li cas kom nkag siab tias cov qog ntshav qog ua rau mob hauv puab tais

Lub inguinal lymph nodes nyob rau hauv lub quav ntawm tus ncej puab thiab pubis. Lawv feem ntau tsis tuaj yeem pom lossis hnov. Tab sis thaum Swollen lymph nodes ua o, lawv ua loj. Thiab nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij, ib los yog ntau tshaj tawv los yog elastic oval nodes yam tsawg kawg nkaus qhov loj ntawm taum pib hnov.

Txawm hais tias lwm cov tsos mob tshwm sim, xws li liab lossis mob, nyob ntawm qhov ua rau lymphadenitis.

Vim li cas cov qog ntshav hauv lub puab tsaig ua rau mob?

Cov qog nqaij hlav inguinal tuaj yeem ua rau mob thiab loj vim muaj teeb meem ntawm Swollen lymph nodes uas lub cev tag nrho raug kev txom nyem. Tab sis ntau zaus qhov swb ntawm sab nraud ntawm qhov chaw mos thiab ob txhais ceg yog liam. Vim hais tias nws yog los ntawm lawv cov lymph node sau nyob rau hauv lub inguinal nodes.

Yog li cia peb pib nrog qhov tsis muaj teeb meem feem ntau ua rau mob.

Noj tej yam tshuaj

Feem ntau, Swollen lymph nodes yog liam rau o cov qog nqaij hlav hauv puab tais lossis lwm qhov chaw, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob malaria, qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj rau ntshav siab thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob raws li phenytoin.

Mononucleosis

Tus kab mob no, zoo ib yam li SARS, ua rau neeg mob kev kawm: Kab mob mononucleosis (mono) nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas tus kab mob Epstein-Barr, uas kis tau nrog rau qaub ncaug thaum hnia los yog, piv txwv li, siv cov khoom siv sib koom. Rau ntau tus, mononucleosis ploj mus yam tsis pom cov tsos mob, tab sis qee zaum muaj:

• qaug zog;
• kub nce mus rau 39, 5-40 ° C;
• mob caj pas.

Tsis tas li ntawd, kis kab mob mononucleosis ntawm ib pawg ntawm cov qog ntshav hauv lub caj dab, caj dab lossis puab tais ua rau mob. Cov nodes ntawm tus kheej tuaj yeem ncav cuag 1-3 cm hauv txoj kab uas hla, ua ntom, thiab raug mob thaum nias. Tab sis daim tawv nqaij saum lawv tseem noj qab nyob zoo thiab tsis redden.

Hauv qee tus neeg, cov qog ntshav qab zib tau hnov thiab raug mob txawm tias tom qab rov zoo.

Toxoplasmosis

Nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm unicellular parasite Toxoplasma gondii, uas nyob hauv miv thiab lwm yam tsiaj. Nws yog los ntawm lawv tias ib tug neeg feem ntau kis tus kab mob Toxoplasmosis.

Hauv 95-99% ntawm cov neeg tom qab kis kab mob, cov tsos mob ntawm Toxoplasmosis tsis tshwm sim. Tab sis qee zaum, nrog kev txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob, tus kab mob tuaj yeem hloov mus rau hauv daim ntawv mob hnyav nrog cov cim pom tseeb:

• mob nqaij thiab pob qij txha;
• qaug zog, qaug zog;
• kub taub hau, mob caj dab, mob photophobia;
• mob taub hau;
• loj lymph nodes thoob plaws lub cev.

Qhov chaw mos herpes

Kev mob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav hauv cov puab tsaig tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob herpes tus neeg mob kev kawm: Qhov chaw mos herpes hom 1 lossis 2. Nws yog kis tau los ntawm kev sib deev, nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm cov hlab ntsha nyob rau hauv lub sacrum, thiab ntev tsis tshwm sim nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv txhua txoj kev.

Tab sis nrog kev txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv, tus kab mob no tau qhib. Cov pob khaus nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov npuas dej tshwm nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw mos thiab nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov quav, thiab cov qog nqaij hlav tuaj yeem loj tuaj thiab mob, lossis lawv yuav tsis pom. Qee zaum vim yog herpes, nws mob rau zis, cem quav.

Syphilis

STD no ua rau Syphilis treponema pallidum. Ib tug tawv chancre, ib tug me me tsis mob rwj, tsim nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov kab mob invasion. Cov qog nqaij hlav hauv lub puab tais nthuav dav, ua tuab, tab sis tsis txhob ua mob. Lub chancre zoo nyob rau hauv 3-12 lub lis piam thiab lymphadenitis ploj mus rau tib lub sijhawm.

Yog tias tus mob syphilis tsis kho, tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsim cov tsos mob hnyav dua, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj.

Chancroid (zeeg)

Lwm yam kab mob sib deev, Chancroid, yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob Haemophilus ducreyi. Thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim 3-7 hnub tom qab kis kab mob. Cov pob khaus tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus ncej puab thiab puab tais. Maj mam, lawv tig mus rau hauv qhov mob me me nrog lub ntsej muag liab liab thiab cov txheej dawb nyob hauv nruab nrab. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov qog ntshav hauv lub puab tsaig loj tuaj thiab raug mob. Qee lub sij hawm cov kua paug accumulates nyob rau hauv lawv, ib qho abscess yog tsim.

Erysipelas

Erysipelas yog provoked los ntawm pawg A streptococci. Feem ntau, tus kab mob no tshwm sim ntawm ob txhais ceg. Vim yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv inflammatory, qhov tawm ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav los ntawm cov ceg ceg raug cuam tshuam, thiab cov kab mob tuaj yeem nkag mus rau Erysipelas: kev kho mob thiab kev kuaj mob rau hauv cov qog nqaij hlav inguinal thiab ua rau lymphadenitis.

Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis Bacteria Patient Education: Tuberculosis feem ntau cuam tshuam rau lub ntsws. Tab sis qee zaum Disseminated tuberculosis kis tau los ntawm cov qog ntshav los yog cov ntshav mus rau lwm yam kabmob. Hauv cov poj niam, lub tsev menyuam feem ntau kis tus kab mob urogenital tuberculosis, yog li kev coj khaub ncaws tsis zoo, uterine los ntshav txhawj. Thiab cov txiv neej tsim tuberculous orchitis Orchitis - ib qho mob ntawm cov noob qes, thaum nws nce thiab tig liab. Cov kev hloov no tuaj yeem ua rau lymphadenitis.

Cov kab mob oncological

Cov qog nqaij hlav loj hauv lub puab tsaig tuaj yeem yog ib qho kev mob qog noj ntshav. Nws feem ntau yog hom Leukemia, lossis ntshav qog ntshav. Qee lub sij hawm o yog txuam nrog lymphoma Cov neeg mob kev kawm: Follicular lymphoma nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus - mob cancer ntawm lymphatic system. Cov tsos mob zoo ib yam:

• nquag nce hauv qhov kub thiab txias yam tsis muaj laj thawj, ua daus no;
• qaug zog heev;
• poob phaus;
• mob pob txha;
• qhov tsos ntawm bruises los yog pob me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
• hnyav hws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum hmo ntuj;
• nos ntshav.

HIV

Kev kawm tus neeg mob: Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob HIV ntawm cov kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau lub cev tuag ntawm lub cev. Thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim 1-4 lub lis piam tom qab kis kab mob:

• malaise thiab qaug zog;
• mob caj pas;
• kub nce;
• mob ntawm pob qij txha;
• mob o ntawm lymph nodes thoob plaws lub cev.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob tuaj yeem nyob mus txog li ob lub lis piam thiab ploj mus yam tsis muaj kab. Tab sis tus kab mob no tseem nyob thiab ua rau ntau ntxiv hauv lub cev. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau lub sijhawm 2-15 xyoos, cov tsos mob me me ntawm tus kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim, suav nrog kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog ntshav hauv cov puab tsaig lossis lwm qhov chaw. Qhov no tshwm sim ob qho tib si vim tus kab mob nws tus kheej thiab vim yog kev ua kom muaj lwm yam kab mob.

Yuav ua li cas yog cov qog nqaij hlav hauv puab tais ua rau mob

Mus ntsib kws kho mob. Thiab sai li sai tau. Yog tias qhov mob hnyav dhau lawm, tuaj yeem noj tshuaj txo qhov mob tom khw muag khoom ua ntej noj. Tab sis kom sov li cov qog nqaij hlav, sim tho lawv lossis koom nrog lwm yam tshuaj rau tus kheej yog tsis yooj yim sua! Qhov no tuaj yeem ua mob hnyav rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab ua rau koj rov qab los sai.

Yog tias koj nyuam qhuav muaj kev sib deev tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv thiab koj xav tias muaj STI, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob gynecologist, urologist, lossis venereologist. Hauv txhua kis, koj tuaj yeem teem caij nrog tus kws kho mob.

Tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim rau kev kuaj mob Swollen lymph nodes kom pom qhov ua rau lymphadenitis. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau kev kuaj mob sib txawv ntawm lymphadenopathies hauv tus kws kho mob kev coj ua:

• General ntshav tsom xam. Nws pab kom pom cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob hauv lub cev.
• Ultrasound. Feem ntau, ib pawg loj ntawm cov qog ntshav tau kuaj xyuas, nrog rau cov kabmob ntawm lub plab me me.
• Kev kuaj mob PCR. Nws yog siv thaum xav tias kis kab mob.
• Lymph node biopsy. Siv rab koob tuab, cov qauv ntaub so ntswg raug coj los ntawm qhov loj tshaj plaws, lossis qee zaum nws raug tshem tawm tag nrho thiab xa mus rau chav kuaj.

Tsuas yog tom qab tau txais cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj mob, tus kws kho mob yuav muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau lymphadenitis thiab sau tshuaj kho.