Leej twg xav tau kev kos npe hauv hluav taws xob thiab yuav ua li cas thiaj tau txais

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Peb niaj hnub siv nws yam tsis tau pom nws tus kheej.

Kev kos npe hauv hluav taws xob (ES) yog ib txoj hauv kev kom paub meej tias tus neeg tsis muaj nws nyob. Rau qhov no, cov ntaub ntawv hauv daim ntawv digital yog siv tsis yog daim ntawv kos npe.

Tam sim no, peb hom kev kos npe hluav taws xob tau siv, uas sib txawv ntawm cov qib kev tiv thaiv thiab thaj chaw uas lawv siv: yooj yim kos npe hluav taws xob, txhim kho tsim nyog thiab ntxiv dag zog tsis tsim nyog. Cia peb txheeb xyuas txhua qhov kev xaiv.

Dab tsi yog qhov yooj yim kos npe hauv hluav taws xob

Qhov no yog kev sib txuas ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas tso cai rau koj kom nkag siab tias nws yog koj uas xa cov ntaub ntawv lossis ua qee yam haujlwm. Ib pawg ntawm tus ID nkag mus thiab lo lus zais, cov lej los ntawm SMS thiab lwm yam ua haujlwm hauv lub peev xwm no. Koj, tsis tau pom nws, siv qhov kos npe yuav luag txhua hnub. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm yooj yim xws li kev tso cai ntawm lub vev xaib, xa cov lus tsis txaus siab mus rau chav haujlwm.

Qee lub sij hawm ib qho yooj yim kos npe hluav taws xob tuaj yeem sib npaug nrog ib tus neeg sau ntawv. Qhov no tshwm sim yog tias qee kis tau muab los ntawm txoj cai lij choj cais lossis koj tus kheej tau kos npe rau kev pom zoo nrog ib tus neeg uas koj yuav cuam tshuam nrog kev kos npe yooj yim.

Piv txwv li, koj xaus qhov kev pom zoo nrog lub txhab nyiaj thiab tau txais ib daim debit card. Tuaj nrog daim ntawv hla tebchaws, kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus, ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej uas yog siv daim ntawv thov mobile. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem qhib, hais tias, tus account credit nyob ntawd. Koj daim ntawv kos npe hluav taws xob - ib txheej ntawm cov cim rau nkag mus rau hauv daim ntawv thov thiab SMS-code - txaus los ua kom tiav cov haujlwm no. Thiab yog tias koj dheev tsis them nyiaj rau cov nyiaj qiv, lub txhab nyiaj yuav tuaj yeem mus rau hauv tsev hais plaub, vim tias qhov kev hloov pauv no muaj qhov tseem ceeb raws li txoj cai.

Ib qho kev kos npe yooj yim yog qhov yooj yim heev thiab yog li tsis haum rau cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb. Vim muaj kev ruaj ntseg qis, nws xyaum ua tsis muaj kev nkag siab rau kev lag luam: nws yuav tsis ua haujlwm los cuam tshuam nrog tsoomfwv cov koom haum nrog nws cov kev pab, thiab cov txheej txheem kev txheeb xyuas yooj yim tuaj yeem siv rau cov ntaub ntawv sab hauv. Piv txwv li, txawm tias ib qho yooj yim e-mail los ntawm ib qho chaw nyob yuav suav hais tias yog ib qho yooj yim hluav taws xob kos npe, yog tias koj tau pom zoo rau qhov no ua ntej.

Yuav ua li cas kom tau cov

Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau sau npe thiab nkag mus los ntawm kev qhia tus kheej hauv cov qauv uas yuav tsum tau kos npe hauv hluav taws xob yooj yim. Piv txwv li, kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus, xws li hauv qhov piv txwv nrog lub txhab nyiaj. Koj tau txais daim ntawv kos npe hauv hluav taws xob yooj yim rau "Gosuslugi" thaum koj dhau daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm lub chaw muab ntawv pov thawj lossis sau tus lej tau txais los ntawm kev xa ntawv.

Dab tsi yog qhov tsis tsim nyog kho hluav taws xob kos npe

Ib qho tsis tsim nyog txhawb nqa EF yog qhov nyuaj me ntsis dua li qhov yooj yim. Nws muaj ob txoj hlua ntawm cov cim: tus yuam sij hluav taws xob kos npe thiab tus yuam sij rau kev txheeb xyuas nws. Kev sib txuas ntawm lawv yog tsim los ntawm kev tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv cryptographic. Yog li ntawd, qhov kos npe no tsis tshua muaj kev phom sij tshaj qhov yooj yim. Nws lees paub tias nws yog koj tus uas kos npe rau daim ntawv thiab cov ntawv tsis tau hloov txij li lub sijhawm ntawd. Tus yuam sij ES feem ntau yog khaws cia rau ntawm USB tsav lossis hauv huab. Thawj qhov kev xaiv yog, rau qhov laj thawj pom tseeb, muaj kev nyab xeeb dua, vim huab cia tuaj yeem raug nyiag.

Unqualified enhanced ES tseem tsis yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm ib tug kos npe kos npe. Tab sis nws tuaj yeem txiav txim siab nws yog tias cov neeg koom hauv kev ua haujlwm tau lees paub qhov kev pom zoo ntawm qhov no. Muaj tseeb, nws yuav tau txais qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txoj cai nkaus xwb rau cov tog neeg rau qhov kev pom zoo no.

Ib qho piv txwv yooj yooj yim yog ua daim ntawv them se rau ntawm FTS lub vev xaib. Koj tuaj yeem muab daim ntawv kos npe tsis tsim nyog hauv hluav taws xob nyob ntawd. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem siv nws tsuas yog xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau lub chaw ua haujlwm se.

Rau cov neeg ua lag luam, ib qho kev kos npe tsis zoo hauv hluav taws xob tsim nyog los pauv cov ntaub ntawv nrog cov neeg koom tes thiab cov neeg cog lus. Tab sis muaj ob "tab sis". Ua ntej, kev cog lus yuav tsum tau ua nrog lawv. Thib ob, kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov kev kos npe hluav taws xob no tseem txwv, yog li nws ua rau kev txiav txim siab tau txais nws tsuas yog nrog lub ntim loj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntws. Thiab tseem yuav muaj kev nkag siab ntau ntxiv los ntawm kev tsim nyog kos npe.

Yuav ua li cas kom tau cov

Cov lus qhia yuav ua li cas thiaj li tau txais daim ntawv kos npe hauv hluav taws xob tsis tsim nyog rau ib tus neeg los cuam tshuam nrog Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Kev Pabcuam Se yog nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem ntawm kev txiav se tawm. Feem ntau, tsis muaj kev cai lij choj ntawm leej twg tuaj yeem tsim cov npe kos npe. Yog li, ES tuaj yeem tau txais ntawm lub chaw pov thawj lees paub los ntawm lub xeev, lossis ua nws tus kheej lossis nrog kev pab los ntawm tus kws paub txog IT.

Dab tsi yog Qhov Tsim Nyog Txhim Kho Hluav Taws Xob Kos Npe

Qhov no yog poj huab tais ntawm hluav taws xob kos npe. Cov ntaub ntawv kos nrog nws cov kev pab yog sib npaug rau cov uas tau kos npe nrog koj tus kheej tes. Yog li ntawd, nrog rau kev tsim nyog kos npe hauv hluav taws xob, koj tuaj yeem muag cov khoom muag, koom nrog hauv kev sib tw, cuam tshuam nrog cov tuam tsev - feem ntau, ua txhua yam uas muaj thaum mus ntsib tus kheej.

Hom kev kos npe no yog qhov ruaj ntseg tshaj plaws. Nws tsuas yog muab tawm ntawm lub chaw pov thawj uas tau lees paub los ntawm lub xeev. Lub Chaw Haujlwm muab daim ntawv pov thawj pov thawj tseem ceeb uas lav qhov tseeb ntawm kev kos npe. Nws yog muab tso rau hauv hluav taws xob hom. Txhawm rau ua haujlwm nrog kos npe, koj kuj yuav tau nruab software tshwj xeeb. Qhov twg - nws yog qhov zoo dua los nrhiav hauv qhov chaw pov thawj.

Nws suab zoo, tab sis muaj ib qho caveat: qhov kev pab them nqi. Ntxiv mus, kos npe siv tau rau 12 mus rau 15 lub hlis, thiab koj yuav tsum hloov kho nws rau nyiaj. Koj yuav tau them nyiaj cais rau cov ntawv pov thawj hauv hluav taws xob. Tus nqi yog nyob ntawm qhov chaw muab ntawv pov thawj, cheeb tsam, koj li xwm txheej (tus kheej lossis tus neeg raug cai), lub hom phiaj uas koj yuav siv ES. Qhov nruab nrab, kev sau npe yuav raug nqi txog 2-3 txhiab rubles, rov qab yuav pheej yig dua.

Cov tib neeg feem ntau tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim yam tsis muaj kev kos npe hluav taws xob tsim nyog. Rau cov xwm txheej ntawm lub neej zoo tib yam, nws tsis xav tau. Tab sis nws yuav ci ntsa iab rau lub neej ntawm cov neeg ua lag luam, kos npe thiab xa ntau cov ntaub ntawv, qhia rau cov tuam tsev thiab lwm yam.

Yuav ua li cas kom tau cov

Hu rau lub chaw muab ntawv pov thawj. Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas seb nws puas muaj kev lees paub hauv lub vev xaib ntawm Ministry of Telecom thiab Mass Communications. Ib tug neeg yuav xav tau daim npav ID, SNILS thiab TIN. Yog tias ib tus neeg tau sau npe ua ib tus neeg ua lag luam, koj yuav tsum tau muab tus lej sau npe tseem ceeb hauv lub xeev ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sau npe ua tus neeg ua lag luam. Yuav kom tau txais ES rau ib lub koom haum raug cai, koj yuav tsum nqa:

• cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj;
• ib daim ntawv lees paub qhov tseeb ntawm kev nkag mus rau ib lub koom haum raug cai hauv Unified State Register of Legal Entities;
• daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev sau npe nrog cov cai se.

Feem ntau, ib daim ntawv thov raug tso rau ntawm qhov chaw lub vev xaib ua ntej. Hauv kev teb, lub koom haum xa daim ntawv thov kom tau txais daim ntawv kos npe hauv hluav taws xob thiab daim ntawv them nqi. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav nyob twj ywm rau tus kheej mus rau qhov chaw nrog cov ntaub ntawv kom tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj kos npe. EP feem ntau ua tiav hauv ib hnub.