Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj pob ntseg raug thaiv

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Yuav ua li cas los txiav txim seb qhov ua rau nws nyuaj rau hnov thiab thaum twg yuav tsum tau khiav mus rau tus kws kho mob.

Congestion hauv pob ntseg hais li cas?

Lub pob ntseg, ib daim nyias nyias uas cais cov kwj dej sab nraud ntawm lub pob ntseg nruab nrab, yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev ntes suab. Lub suab tsis ua rau nws vibrate. Nrog kev pab los ntawm lub rauj thiab lwm yam ossicles nyob rau hauv nruab nrab pob ntseg, daim nyias nyias kis kev co mus rau lub cochlea, ib tug complex ntawm lub pob ntseg. Nyob rau hauv lem, lub cochlea converts mechanical vibrations rau hauv hluav taws xob signals uas mus rau lub hlwb ntawm lub auditory hlab ntsha. Nov yog qhov peb hnov.

Ib qho kev xav ntawm congestion tshwm sim thaum ib yam dab tsi tiv thaiv lub pob ntseg ntawm vibrating. Ntau yam tuaj yeem ua rau qhov no.

Vim li cas pob ntseg clog?

Nov yog qee qhov laj thawj feem ntau Los ntawm txoj kev, tus kws kho mob: Plugged-up zoo li hauv pob ntseg.

1. Cov khoom txawv teb chaws hauv pob ntseg … Qee lub sij hawm me me (nws tuaj yeem yog paj rwb ntaub los ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, av, ib feem ntawm tus menyuam cov khoom ua si) thaiv cov kwj dej sab nraud. Yog li ntawd, lub suab vibrations tsuas tsis ncav cuag lub pob ntseg lossis tsis muaj zog.
2. Dej hauv pob ntseg … Qhov no yog tib yam khoom txawv teb chaws, tsuas yog kua. Nws muaj peev xwm xav tias dej nkag mus rau hauv pob ntseg yog tias qhov kev xav ntawm congestion tshwm sim tam sim ntawd tom qab da dej.
3. Sulfur plug … Earwax tiv thaiv Earwax blockage tiv thaiv kab mob thiab impurities. Tab sis qee zaum ntau dhau ntawm nws yog tsim. Nws accumulates nyob rau hauv lub pob ntseg kwj dej thiab thaiv nws, tiv thaiv lub suab vibrations los ntawm ncav lub pob ntseg. Los ntawm txoj kev, sulfur absorbs noo noo zoo thiab swells, yog li ib tug plug feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab dej cov txheej txheem.
4. Cov kab mob hauv pob ntseg (otitis externa) … Lawv feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm dej hauv pob ntseg: cov kab mob kis tau sai heev hauv qhov chaw ntub dej. Tias yog vim li cas lub npe thib ob ntawm Swimmer's pob ntseg yog Cov tsos mob thiab ua rau - Mayo Clinic otitis externa - "swimmer's pob ntseg". Txawm li cas los xij, tus kab mob tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv pob ntseg kwj dej thiab los ntawm cov qhov txhab uas tshwm sim, piv txwv li, thaum ntxuav pob ntseg nrog tus ntiv tes los yog paj rwb swab. Otitis media yog nrog los ntawm edema, pob ntseg kwj dej nqaim, thiab nws ua nyuaj rau lub suab tsis ncav cuag lub pob ntseg.
5. Siab poob … Yog hais tias lub siab nyob rau hauv pob ntseg ntau dua sab nraud, los yog vice versa, lub pob ntseg bulges. Hauv lub xeev nruj no, nws nyuaj rau nws vibrate. Lub siab sib txawv tshwm sim thaum tsaws lossis tawm ntawm lub dav hlau, nce nrawm (piv txwv li, hauv lub elevator lossis hauv roob), scuba dhia dej. Thaum lub siab sab hauv thiab sab nraud ntawm pob ntseg sib npaug, qhov congestion ploj mus.
6. Qhov ntswg … Lub siab nyob rau hauv pob ntseg yog sib npaug siv lub suab hu ua Eustachian raj, kab noj hniav uas txuas nruab nrab pob ntseg mus rau nasopharynx. Nrog rau qhov ua xua lossis mob khaub thuas rhinitis, Eustachian raj yuav txhaws nrog hnoos qeev. Vim li no, nws nyuaj rau kev sib npaug ntawm lub siab, thiab pob ntseg ua clogged txawm tias huab cua hloov pauv.
7. Middle pob ntseg o (otitis media) … Feem ntau ua rau otitis media yog kab mob ENT: tonsillitis, sinusitis, ARVI, nrog rau mob khaub thuas. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, kab mob los ntawm nasopharynx raws Eustachian raj nce mus rau nruab nrab pob ntseg. Kev mob kuj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub pob ntseg: nws o thiab tsis tshua muaj suab nrov.

Kev ua yog nyob ntawm qhov ua rau ntawm congestion, vim otitis media thiab dej uas tau nkag mus rau hauv pob ntseg yog qhov sib txawv kiag li.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias muaj ib yam khoom txawv teb chaws hauv koj pob ntseg

Lub pob ntseg muaj xws li cov qauv uas nws yog ib qho txaus ntshai sim kom tau ib yam dab tsi tawm ntawm koj tus kheej. Poking ncig nrog paj rwb swab hauv koj lub pob ntseg tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub pob ntseg puas. Thiab qhov no yog fraught nrog txawm lag ntseg. Yog li ntawd, muab tus pas tso tseg thiab mus rau tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist kom sai li sai tau. Thaum kawg, mus ntsib kws kho mob yuav siv sij hawm tsawg dua li sim kom tau ib yam dab tsi uas tsis yob tawm ntawm nws tus kheej.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj pob ntseg raug thaiv tom qab ua luam dej

Raws li txoj cai, dej los ntawm pob ntseg ntws tawm ntawm nws tus kheej los yog dries tawm lub sij hawm tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem. Sim ua kom ceev 12 Txoj Kev Kom Tau Dej Tawm ntawm Koj Lub Pob Ntseg Txheej Txheem:

1. Cia li muab koj lub pob ntseg tso rau hauv ncoo nrog ib phuam hauv qab thiab tos. Cov dej tuaj yeem ntws tawm vim lub ntiajteb txawj nqus.
2. Rub koj lub pob ntseg ob peb zaug thaum tig koj lub taub hau rau ntawm koj lub xub pwg nyom. Qhov kev tswj hwm no yuav ua rau lub pob ntseg qhib me ntsis thiab cia cov kua dej ntws tawm.
3. Tsim lub tshuab nqus tsev twj tso kua mis. Muab koj txhais tes tso rau ntawm koj pob ntseg thiab nias thiab tso ob peb zaug.
4. Sim tshuab kom qhuav koj pob ntseg. Ua li no, teem caij sov (tsis kub) hom thiab tig rau qhov tsawg kawg nkaus tshuab ceev. Tuav lub tshuab ziab plaub hau txog 30 cm ntawm koj pob ntseg thiab xaub rov qab thiab tawm mus. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, rub lub pob ntseg nrog koj txhais tes dawb.

Feem ntau, dej hauv pob ntseg tsis ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim loj. Tab sis nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias noo noo yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws yug me nyuam rau cov kab mob pathogenic. Yog tias qhov kev xav ntawm congestion tsis ploj mus tom qab 2-3 hnub, thiab ntau dua yog tias qhov mob tau ntxiv rau nws, hu rau tus kws kho mob lossis ENT kom sai li sai tau.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj pob ntseg raug thaiv vim yog sulfuric plug

Peb tsis tuaj yeem tsim kom muaj qhov tseeb tias nws yog lub cork uas yog los liam rau qhov congestion, tshwj tsis yog tsis muaj otoscope hauv tsev. Nrog rau cov cuab yeej no, cov pob ntseg pob ntseg raug tshuaj xyuas. Kev kuaj mob thiab kho pob ntseg. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj xav tias ib tug sulfur plug, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob otolaryngologist. Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj xyuas kom raug thiab tshem tawm sai sai.

Feem ntau, pob ntseg yog ntxuav: dej sov yog kos rau hauv ib lub koob txhaj tshuaj loj uas tsis muaj koob. Tus neeg mob zaum ncaj nraim thiab tuav lub thawv uas cov kua yuav ntws. Ib tug syringe yog muab tso rau hauv pob ntseg thiab ib tug kwj ntawm dej yog qhia nyob rau hauv lub rear sab sauv phab ntsa ntawm lub pob ntseg kwj dej, uas ntxuav tawm lub cork.

Yog hais tias ib tug neeg muaj ib lub pob ntseg perforated tom qab muaj kab mob (uas yog, muaj ib lub qhov nyob rau hauv nws), pob ntseg tsis ntxuav thiab, ntxiv rau, tsis muaj dab tsi faus rau hauv nws. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub cork raug tshem tawm nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb sojntsuam nrog ib tug nuv.

Yog tias koj muaj sulfur buildup tsis tu ncua, koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas tshem nws hauv tsev. Piv txwv li, nws yuav pom zoo kom cov tee ntawm lub khw muag khoom uas pab muag muag thiab tshem tawm cov quav ciab. Los yog nws yuav qhia koj kom faus hydrogen peroxide (3%), glycerin lossis roj me nyuam hauv koj pob ntseg. Koj feem ntau yuav tau rov ua cov txheej txheem no ntau zaus ua ntej lub cork pib yaj thiab poob tawm.

Thov nco ntsoov: Cov tshuaj hauv tsev tsuas yog siv tau tom qab kev pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob, uas yuav tsim kom meej meej tias koj tsis muaj contraindications rau lawv.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj pob ntseg raug thaiv vim muaj mob

Pob ntseg kab mob muaj cov yam ntxwv. Feem ntau nws yog mob hnyav thiab ua npaws. Koj tuaj yeem xav tias tus kab mob no yuav raug liam rau qhov congestion thaum koj saib cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob khaub thuas: mob caj pas, los ntswg qhov ntswg.

Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob. Tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist yuav kuaj xyuas kom raug, txiav txim siab seb cov kab mob microbes lossis kab mob twg tuaj yeem ua rau koj, thiab sau cov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws.

Rau kev kis kab mob, koj yuav tau muab tshuaj tua kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kws kho mob yuav qhia txog yuav ua li cas txo qhov mob. Piv txwv li, pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, los yog tshuaj tua kab mob los pab txo qhov o. Tib yam kev kho mob yuav raug sau tseg rau pob ntseg congestion los ntawm cov kab mob los yog kev ua xua.

Thiab tsis txhob sim kho tus kheej: nrog otitis media, nws yooj yim txaus ntshai. Kev kho mob hauv tsev yuav tsis ua haujlwm, uas txhais tau tias koj tso cai rau tus kab mob kis mus. Kev tshem tawm nws yuav nyuaj dua.

Tsis txhob sov koj lub pob ntseg yog tias koj xav tias muaj kab mob. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau lub pob ntseg tawg thiab txawm lag ntseg.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj pob ntseg raug thaiv tom qab lub davhlau lossis of elevator

Feem ntau, qhov congestion sai sai mus ntawm nws tus kheej. Tab sis qhov muaj peev xwm tshaj plaws yog tiv thaiv nws. Ntxiv mus, nws yog ib qho yooj yim. Nov yog qee txoj hauv kev dav hlau pob ntseg uas ua haujlwm.

1. Chew cov pos hniav los yog tuav cov khoom qab zib hauv koj lub qhov ncauj thaum tawm mus thiab tsaws. Yog tias tsis muaj dab tsi nyob ze ntawm tes, sim yawning kom dav li sai tau lossis yaug koj lub qhov ncauj nrog dej. Kev txav ntawm lub puab tsaig ua rau cov leeg uas qhib lub raj Eustachian ua haujlwm. Cua nkag mus rau nws, thiab lub siab sib npaug.
2. Rau ib nrab ib teev lossis ib teev ua ntej tawm mus thiab tsaws, tso cov tshuaj vasoconstrictor rau hauv qhov ntswg. Lawv yuav pab tiv thaiv o thiab txo qis ntawm txoj kab uas hla ntawm Eustachian raj.
3. Sim tsis txhob ya yog tias koj muaj qhov ntswg qhov ntswg, qhov ntswg congestion thiab otitis media. Yog tias koj nyuam qhuav tau phais pob ntseg, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham thaum twg nws yuav muaj kev nyab xeeb dua mus ntxiv.
4. Siv lub dav hlau tshwj xeeb earplugs. Cov no yog liners uas tso cai rau koj maj mam sib npaug ntawm lub siab ntawm lub pob ntseg thaum tawm mus thiab tsaws.

Yog tias pob ntseg tseem thaiv thiab koj tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm qhov kev xav tsis zoo no, sim nyem lub tis ntawm lub qhov ntswg, zoo li koj yuav tshuab koj lub qhov ntswg, thiab ua pa maj mam. Qhov kev tswj hwm no yog hu ua Valsalva Earwax Blockage. Kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob. Thov nco ntsoov: nws yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau pob ntseg, thiaj li tsis ua rau nws hnyav dua.

Nco ntsoov nrog tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist sai li sai tau yog tias, tom qab lub davhlau:

• mob hnyav ntev tshaj li ob peb teev;
• koj hnov ntau teev ntawm lub suab nrov lossis tinnitus;
• muaj kiv taub hau tas li, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws muaj zog heev uas ua rau xeev siab thiab ntuav;
• ntshav ntws tawm ntawm pob ntseg.

Cov no tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm barotrauma (siab puas). Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev hnov lus, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum paub meej qhov kev kuaj mob thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, pib kho.