Yuav ua li cas them se tsawg

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Yuav ua li cas tsis muab 13% ntawm cov nyiaj tau los lossis tau txais koj cov nyiaj rov qab.

Txhawm rau txuag cov se, koj tsis tas yuav dodge lawv txhua. Nws yog txaus kom paub qhov twg lub xeev tau muab txoj cai lij choj rau peb kom them tsawg dua.

1. Tau txais kev txiav se tawm

Yog tias koj ua haujlwm raws li daim ntawv cog lus ua haujlwm, ces koj qhov chaw ua haujlwm them se 13% ntawm cov nyiaj hli ntawm txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm. Yog li, yog tias nws tsis yog rau cov se, es tsis txhob ntawm 30,000 rubles, koj yuav tau txais 34,500 nyob rau hauv koj txhais tes.

Txawm li cas los xij, ib feem ntawm cov se them tuaj yeem rov qab tau. Yog tias koj siv nyiaj rau kev kho mob, yuav koj thawj cov khoom, lossis qhia koj tus kheej thiab koj cov menyuam, koj tuaj yeem tau txais kev txiav se tawm.

Koj tuaj yeem xa rov qab 13% ntawm tus nqi rau tag nrho cov nuj nqis, tab sis tsis ntau tshaj 15,600 rubles thiab tsis ntau tshaj qhov koj tau them se.

Nws tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees ua ntej yuav siv nyiaj ntau npaum li cas rau kev kho mob lossis kev kawm. Yog li ntawd, qhov kev txiav se tawm tau txais ib xyoos ib zaug. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum sau cov ntaub ntawv lees paub cov nqi kho mob thiab kev cob qhia, thiab tom qab ntawd coj lawv mus rau koj tus tswv ntiav haujlwm, mus rau lub chaw ua se, lossis xa lawv online mus rau Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Kev Pabcuam Se.

Muaj ob peb yam uas yuav tsum xav txog:

• Yog tias koj siv ntau dua 120,000 rubles ib xyoos rau kev kho mob lossis kev kawm, koj tuaj yeem tau txais kev txiav tawm tsuas yog 120,000 - qhov ntawd yog 15,600 rubles.
• Yog hais tias cov nyiaj mus rau kev kawm ib tug me nyuam, koj muaj peev xwm tau txais ib tug txiav tawm los ntawm ntau tshaj 170,000 rubles, ob tug me nyuam - los ntawm 190,000.
• Koj tsis tuaj yeem tau nyiaj ntau dua li koj tau them se. Yog tias nyob rau hauv ib xyoos koj khwv tau tsuas yog 100,000 rubles, thiab siv 120,000 rau kev kho mob thiab kev cob qhia, koj yuav rov qab tau 13% tsuas yog los ntawm 100,000 txog 13,000, tsis yog 15,600.
• Kev txiav se tawm tuaj yeem tau txais tsis pub dhau peb xyoos tom qab siv nyiaj. Ntxiv mus, yog tias koj tau kawm peb xyoos thiab thov rau kev txiav tawm ib zaug rau tag nrho lub sijhawm, ces koj yuav tsis tau txais ntau dua 15,600 rubles. Nws yog qhov ntse dua los ua qhov no txhua xyoo txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau qhov nyiaj ntau tshaj.
• Kev txiav se tawm tsis muaj rau cov neeg poob haujlwm, tus kheej ua haujlwm, cov neeg ua haujlwm pej xeem thiab cov neeg ua lag luam.

Kuj tseem muaj kev txiav se vaj tse nrog kev txwv tsis pub dhau 120,000 rubles, tab sis ntawm ob lab - koj tuaj yeem rov qab tau 13% thiab txog li 260,000 los ntawm kev yuav thawj chav tsev. Cov cuab yeej txiav tawm yog them maj mam. Yog tias koj yuav ib chav tsev rau ob lab thiab them se tsuas yog 50,000 xyoo no, koj yuav tau txais cov 50,000 rov qab, thiab qhov seem 210,000 yuav them rau koj xyoo tom ntej.

2. Qhib tus IP nrog tus nqi ntawm 6%

Hloov chaw ua haujlwm rau tus tswv ntiav thiab txiav tawm 13% ntawm cov se rau lub xeev, koj tuaj yeem qhib ib tus neeg ua lag luam nrog tus nqi se ntawm 6% thiab xaus lus pom zoo nrog lub taub hau rau kev pabcuam. Tom qab ntawd tus tswj hwm yuav tuaj yeem them koj ntau dua, thiab koj tus kheej yuav hloov cov se tsawg dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, nrog ib tus neeg ua lag luam nws yooj yim dua kom tau txais qee qhov nyiaj ntawm sab.

Thov nco ntsoov tias tib tus tswv tsis tsim nyog tau txais kev txiav se tawm.

Muaj qhov pitfall: ntxiv rau 6% se, koj yuav tsum tau them nyiaj pab rau cov nyiaj laus thiab kev pov hwm kev noj qab haus huv koj tus kheej. Nyob rau hauv 2019, koj yuav tsum tau them 36,238 rubles, tsis hais txog ntawm cov nyiaj tau los, txawm yog hais tias tus tswv hauj lwm dheev txiav tawm daim ntawv cog lus nrog koj.

Txawm li cas los xij, muaj lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb rau ib tus neeg ua lag luam: cov nyiaj pub dawb uas twb tau them lawm tuaj yeem txiav tawm ntawm cov nqi se them. Ntawd yog, yog tias koj khwv tau 600,000 rubles hauv ib xyoos, koj yuav tsum them se 36,000. Tab sis koj twb tau pauv 36,238 rubles ntawm kev koom tes, yog li tsis tas yuav them se txhua. Yog tias cov nyiaj tau los siab dua, koj tseem yuav tau them qee cov se, tab sis koj tuaj yeem txiav tawm cov nyiaj tau los ntawm lub sijhawm los ntawm nws.

Piv txwv li, cia peb sib piv pes tsawg tus neeg ua haujlwm thiab ib tus neeg ua lag luam yuav tau txais hauv ib lub xyoo ntawm tib cov nyiaj hli.

	Cov neeg ua haujlwm tau nyiaj hli	IP ntawm ib qho yooj yim system
Tau txais nyiaj ua ntej tag nrho cov se thiab txiav tawm	600,000 rubles	600,000 rubles
Ua se	13% - 78,000 rubles	6% - 36,000 rubles
Cov nyiaj laus pension pab	22% - 132,000 rubles	RUB 29 354 tas
Compulsory health insurance contributions	5.1% - 30 600 rubles	6 884 rubles
Social Security pab	2, 9% - 17 400 rubles	-
Tus lej ntawm txhua qhov kev txiav tawm	258,000 rubles	36,238 rubles. Koj yuav tsis tau them se - cov nyiaj pab mus rau nws tus account raws li kev txiav tawm
Nyiaj ntawm tes	342,000 rubles - 28,500 ib hlis	563,762 rubles - yuav luag 47,000 ib hlis

Kev ua haujlwm ntawm ib tus neeg ua lag luam zoo li muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua, tab sis nco ntsoov: yog tias tus tswv haujlwm txiav tawm daim ntawv cog lus nrog koj, thiab tsis muaj lwm tus neeg siv, koj tseem yuav tau them 36,238 rubles hauv kev koom tes, txawm tias tsis muaj txiaj ntsig.

3. Ua haujlwm raws li tus kheej ua haujlwm nrog 4% se

Yog tias koj nyob thiab ua haujlwm hauv Moscow, cheeb tsam Moscow thiab Kaluga lossis Tatarstan, tom qab pib xyoo 2019 koj tuaj yeem koom nrog hauv kev sim. Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Txoj Cai No. 422-FZ hnub tim 27 Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2018 lub nroog ntawm tsoomfwv tseem ceeb Moscow, hauv cov cheeb tsam Moscow thiab Kaluga, nrog rau cov koom pheej ntawm Tatarstan (Tatarstan) - los ua tus kheej ua haujlwm nrog cov se ntawm tsuas yog 4%, tsis muaj kev txiav tawm rau cov nyiaj laus thiab kev pov hwm kho mob.

Cov xwm txheej no tuaj yeem nrhiav tau los ntawm tus neeg tau txais nyiaj rau nws txoj haujlwm, tab sis tsis muaj chaw ua haujlwm lossis cov neeg ua haujlwm. Muaj kev txwv: koj tsis tuaj yeem ua tus kws lij choj ua haujlwm rau tus kheej lossis koom nrog kev muag khoom. Tab sis yog tias koj yog tus tsim qauv, programmer, lossis ua koj cov plaub hau hauv tsev, hom no yog rau koj.

Tej zaum nws yuav nthuav:

• Cov neeg ua lag luam uas tam sim no them 6% se. Lawv yuav tuaj yeem txiav tawm 4% ntawm cov nyiaj tau los ntawm cov tib neeg thiab tsis ua cov nqi pov hwm. Hauv qhov no, koj tsis tas yuav kaw tus IP.
• Cov neeg uas xav hloov lawv lub chaw ua haujlwm rau lawv tus kheej ua lag luam. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem mus dawb ntab yam tsis muaj ntaub ntawv thiab yuav tsum them nyiaj. Qhov tsuas yog tias nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ua tus kheej rau koj tus thawj coj qub: cov neeg ua haujlwm se yuav pom qhov no thiab nplua.
• Cov neeg ua haujlwm raws li daim ntawv cog lus pej xeem. Hauv qhov no, tus neeg siv khoom txiav tawm 13% ntawm cov se, thiab yog tias koj ua haujlwm rau tus kheej, nws yuav them rau koj 13% ntxiv.

Txhawm rau kom tau txais cov xwm txheej no, koj yuav tsum rub tawm daim ntawv thov se Kuv thiab xa daim ntawv thov mus rau lub chaw lis haujlwm se los ntawm nws. Koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau koj cov ntaub ntawv hla tebchaws thiab xa daim duab tus kheej. Tus neeg ua lag luam tseem yuav tau xa ib daim ntawv thov ntxiv rau lub chaw lis haujlwm se. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem ua qhov yuav tsum tau them nyiaj ncaj qha hauv daim ntawv thov thiab tsim cov ntawv txais nyiaj nyob ntawd.

Cov neeg ua haujlwm rau tus kheej tsis tuaj yeem tau txais kev txiav se tawm tseem ceeb, tab sis lawv muaj lawv tus kheej: los ntawm txhua qhov haujlwm lawv them se 1-2% tsawg dua kom txog rau thaum cov paj no nce 10,000 rubles. Qhov tseeb, qhov no txhais tau tias lawv yuav them 10,000 rubles tsawg dua hauv cov se hauv ib xyoos.

Cov txheej txheem no yog kev sim: muaj kev pheej hmoo tias qee yam yuav mus tsis ncaj ncees lawm thiab nws yuav raug muab tso tseg. Tab sis thaum muaj sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem sim thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm qhov xwm txheej.

4. Khw hauv lub luag haujlwm dawb

Hauv tsev, tag nrho cov khoom yuav raug rau lub luag haujlwm thiab VAT, yog li cov neeg muag khoom kos npe cov khoom ntawm cov khoom. Lub cev, lawv them se rau lub xeev, tab sis qhov tseeb nws poob rau tus neeg yuav khoom. Duty free - Duty free zones ntawm tshav dav hlau. Los ntawm kev yuav khoom, koj them se tsawg dua.

Feem ntau, nyob rau hauv lub luag hauj lwm tsis pub lawv haus cawv, naj hoom, tshuaj pleev ib ce, khoom siv thiab khaub ncaws. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias tsis muaj fakes, raws li cov khoom tuaj ncaj qha los ntawm manufacturers.

Muaj ob peb lub pitfalls:

• Koj tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lub luag haujlwm dawb yam tsis muaj daim pib dav hlau. Qhov ntawd yog, koj tuaj yeem mus yuav khoom tsuas yog tias koj ya mus txawv tebchaws.
• Tus nqi feem ntau hloov mus rau siab dua tus nqi ntawm lub khw muag khoom vim qhov kev xauj tsev kim ntawm qhov chaw yuav khoom ntawm lub tshav dav hlau lossis qee qhov laj thawj. Koj yuav them se tsawg dua, tab sis koj tseem tuaj yeem them nyiaj ntau dua.

Yog li ntawd, ua ntej mus saib tsis muaj lub luag haujlwm, ua tib zoo kawm cov nqi rau cov khoom xav tau. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav ntawm qhov chaw xws li MyDuteFree thiab RegStaer.