Cov txheej txheem:

Thaum ib tug tub ceev xwm raug tso cai los tshuaj xyuas koj daim ntawv hla tebchaws
Thaum ib tug tub ceev xwm raug tso cai los tshuaj xyuas koj daim ntawv hla tebchaws
Anonim

Lub neej hacker tau txiav txim siab seb qhov twg nws yog qhov tsim nyog los muab cov ntaub ntawv, uas nws tsis tsim nyog, thiab seb koj puas tuaj yeem raug nplua.

Thaum ib tug tub ceev xwm raug tso cai los tshuaj xyuas koj daim ntawv hla tebchaws
Thaum ib tug tub ceev xwm raug tso cai los tshuaj xyuas koj daim ntawv hla tebchaws

Thaum koj yuav tsum tau qhia koj daim ntawv hla tebchaws

Raws li tsab xov xwm 13 ntawm Tub Ceev Xwm Txoj Cai, tub ceev xwm muaj cai tshawb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:

  • yog tias ib tug neeg xav tias yuav ua txhaum cai;
  • yog tias nws xav tau;
  • yog tias muaj laj thawj los pib qhov rooj plaub ntawm kev tswj hwm;
  • yog tias muaj laj thawj rau kev kaw.

Lub hauv paus rau kev kaw yog khiav tawm ntawm kev saib xyuas, kev puas siab puas ntsws uas hem lwm tus, ua txhaum txoj cai txwv, sim tua tus kheej, nkag mus rau hauv cov khoom tiv thaiv thiab lwm yam kev coj cwj pwm tsis zoo.

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Alexander Gulko "Gulko Judicial Bureau"

Yog vim li cas rau kev tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv, piv txwv li, tuaj yeem yog lub xeev ntawm kev haus dej cawv, yog tias ib tus neeg tau qhia tias koj ua txhaum cai rau pej xeem, lossis yog tias koj qhov tsos zoo ib yam li cov neeg ua txhaum cai xav tau.

Yuav tsum tau txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv li cas

Tsuas yog tub ceev xwm muaj cai tshawb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv thaum ua tiav. Ib tug neeg ua haujlwm (txawm tias hnav khaub ncaws) uas muaj hnub so lossis tsis nyob hauv nws cheeb tsam hauv nroog tsis muaj cai thov qee yam.

Mus cuag ib tug pej xeem, ib tug tub ceev xwm yuav tsum tau:

  1. Qhia koj tus kheej - npe koj txoj haujlwm, lub npe thiab lub xeem.
  2. Muab daim ntawv pov thawj kev pabcuam raws li kev thov ntawm pej xeem.
  3. Qhia qhov laj thawj thiab lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov kev thov rov hais dua.

Tej zaum koj yuav tsis tau txais koj daim ntawv hla tebchaws kom txog thaum tus tub ceev xwm ua tiav daim ntawv pov thawj thiab teb cov lus nug.

Ib tug pej xeem tuaj yeem qhia nws daim ntawv hla tebchaws yam tsis tau tso tseg. Yog tias tub ceev xwm siv cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev quab yuam, nws yuav ua txhaum tsab xov xwm 19.17 ntawm Txoj Cai Tswjfwm Kev Ua Phem.

Alexander Gulko "Gulko Judicial Bureau"

Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj tsis kam xa cov ntaub ntawv

Yog hais tias tus tub ceev xwm muaj ib tug detective orientation los yog koj zoo li txawv txawv, tsis txhob bicker. Kev thov kom nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv yog raug cai. Kev tsis kam lees tuaj yeem suav tias yog kev tsis ua raws li kev cai lij choj ntawm tub ceev xwm. Nws yog fraught nrog raug nplua ntawm 500 mus rau 1,000 rubles lossis raug ntes mus txog 15 hnub (Tshooj 19.3 ntawm Txoj Cai Tswjfwm Kev Ua Phem).

Kev kaw yog nqa tawm tom qab kos ib txoj cai nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ob tug neeg tim khawv. Lawv tuaj yeem raug kaw ntev li 48 teev.

Alexander Gulko "Gulko Judicial Bureau"

Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj daim ntawv hla tebchaws tsis nrog koj

Ib tug pej xeem ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation tsis tas yuav tsum nqa daim ntawv hla tebchaws nrog nws. Los ntawm kev ua raws li tsab ntawv ntawm txoj cai, ntau tus ua tib zoo khaws lawv cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb hauv tsev.

Tub ceev xwm tuaj yeem pom lwm daim ntawv qhia tus kheej. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog:

  • Daim npav ID ib ntus (daim ntawv No. 2P);
  • thoob ntiaj teb passport;
  • ib daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm tus neeg ua haujlwm pabcuam, tus neeg tsav nkoj lossis tus kws lij choj tus neeg ua haujlwm.

Raws li txoj cai, lawv tsis yog daim npav ID, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem npaj zoo rau tub ceev xwm nrog daim ntawv tsav tsheb, daim npav tub ntxhais kawm, ntawv hla tebchaws thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv nrog cov duab, nrog rau lawv cov ntawv luam.

Yog tias koj tsis muaj ntaub ntawv nrog koj tag nrho, tus tub ceev xwm tuaj yeem coj tus pej xeem mus rau hauv tub ceev xwm chaw nres tsheb rau kev txheeb xyuas (Tshooj 13 ntawm Txoj Cai "Rau Tub Ceev Xwm"). Tsis txhob ncua, tab sis xa.

Alexander Gulko "Gulko Judicial Bureau"

Lawv puas tuaj yeem raug nplua vim muaj teeb meem nrog cov ntaub ntawv

Kev tsis nqa cov ntaub ntawv tsis yog kev ua txhaum cai. Txawm li cas los xij, ib tus tub ceev xwm hauv cheeb tsam (tsis yog tub ceev xwm saib xyuas!) tuaj yeem tsim cov txheej txheem thiab muab kev daws teeb meem rau kev ua txhaum cai yog tias:

  • daim ntawv hla tebchaws tau tas sijhawm;
  • tsis muaj npe rau ntawm qhov chaw nyob lossis qhov chaw nyob.

Tsis muaj qhov xwm txheej twg tuaj yeem ua tub ceev xwm tawm thiab sau nyiaj nplua rau ntawm qhov chaw.

Alexander Gulko "Gulko Judicial Bureau"

Pom zoo: