Cov phau ntawv nyiam los ntawm Lyudmila Sarycheva, editor-in-chief ntawm "Dela Modulbank" thiab co-sau ntawm "Sau, txo"

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Cov dab neeg ntawm tus phab ej ntawm Lifehacker kab no txhawb koj kom khaws phau ntawv tshiab, raus koj tus kheej hauv cov ntawv nyeem thiab npau suav txog koj lub tsev qiv ntawv.

Dab tsi yog koj cov ntawv nyiam?

Kuv puas tuaj yeem sau ntau? Vim lawv txhua tus sib txawv heev thiab nws nyuaj rau kuv xaiv ib qho. Kuv tsuas yog tham txog cov phau ntawv dab neeg xwb, vim tias hauv kuv lub neej twb muaj ntau txoj haujlwm thiab nyeem ntawv tom haujlwm.

Kom tua ib tug Mockingbird los ntawm Harper Lee, Lub Citadel los ntawm Archibald Cronin, Ib puas xyoo ntawm kev nyob ib leeg los ntawm Marquez. Los ntawm Lavxias teb sab classics - "Idiot" thiab "Anna Karenina". Los ntawm cov dab neeg - Chekhov, Twain, Dovlatov, O'Henry.

Feem ntau, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv kuv ib txwm nyiam los ntawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev tawm tsam ntawm tus neeg tawm tsam qhov system. Qhov no yog lub ntsiab lus ntawm 1984, Kom Tua Ib Mockingbird thiab Lub Citadel.

Koj puas muaj tus kws sau ntawv nyiam? Phau ntawv twg koj xav kom nyeem?

Kuv tsis nyiam lub ntsiab nrog "Dab tsi yog koj nyiam sau ntawv, kws kos duab, tus thawj coj, tshaj tawm." Hais tias kuv nyiam tus kws sau ntawv yog Dostoevsky lossis Dovlatov, koj yuav tsum yog tus sau ntawv thuam, paub txhua yam ntawm tus kws sau ntawv, nyeem cov lus thuam rau lawv, nkag siab txog theem ntawm kev muaj tswv yim. Kuv tsis paub tag nrho cov no, yog li kuv txoj kev hlub rau cov neeg sau ntawv yog superficial heev.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kws sau ntawv sau ntau hom ntawv, yog li nws tsis tuaj yeem sib piv lus Askiv classics nrog niaj hnub Lavxias teb sab prose, piv txwv li. Yog li ntawd, kuv yuav tsis sau npe rau kuv nyiam sau ntawv, kuv yuav hais tias kuv hlub Dovlatov heev, thiab kuv nyiam txhua yam kuv nyeem nrog nws.

Kuv kuj yuav hais tias kuv nyiam Lavxias teb sab classics, tab sis qhov no yog qee yam trite, yog li kuv yuav tsis.

Phau ntawv twg los ntawm koj thaum yau koj puas muaj kev nco zoo tshaj plaws?

"Deniskin cov dab neeg". Tam sim no kuv nyeem lawv nrov nrov rau kuv tus ntxhais thiab nco ntsoov tias kuv nyeem tag nrho thaum nws tseem yog menyuam yaus. Tsis ntev los no kuv nyeem dab neeg rau kuv tus ntxhais hmo ntuj kom nws tsaug zog, tab sis kuv tus txiv thiab kuv luag rau lawv lub kua muag, yog li ntawd peb tsis nyeem hmo ntuj, peb nyeem thaum nruab hnub.

Kuv nyiam tias tam sim no kuv yog ib tug neeg laus, Deniskin's Stories tau txais cov ntsiab lus tshiab. Kuv tuaj yeem txaus siab rau kev lom zem thiab pom cov ntsiab lus tob. Kuv yeej nyiam tias lawv ua siab zoo thiab qhia, tab sis tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam, tsis muaj kev coj ncaj ncees.

Kuv kuj tseem nco qab qee tus neeg ua haujlwm los ntawm "Roman Gazette". Peb muaj ib pawg loj loj nyob hauv tsev, thiab kuv niam thiab kuv tus muam nyeem cov dab neeg ntawm qhov ntawd thaum peb muaj xya xyoo. Ib txhia kuv cia li nco ntsoov nyob rau hauv kom meej txawm tam sim no.

Phau ntawv twg koj nyeem ntau zaus thiab txaus siab?

Dovlatov's "Solo on Underwood" vim tias nws lom zem txhua lub sijhawm. Kuv luag los kua muag, txawm tias kuv twb nco tag nrho cov ntawv no zoo lawm.

Cov phau ntawv twg koj qhia?

Feem ntau kuv raug nug kom pom zoo cov phau ntawv rau cov neeg kho. Thiab kuv pom zoo rau txhua tus "Sau, luv luv" thiab "Txoj cai tshiab ntawm kev lag luam sau ntawv", cov ntawv tsim nyog heev, Kuv qhia ncaj qha, yog.

Kuv ib txwm pom zoo rau txhua tus "Hais tsis yog thawj zaug" - phau ntawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau txhua tus. Ntau los ntawm kev ua hauj lwm "Editing los ntawm tsim" thiab ib tug zoo sensible phau ntawv rau pej xeem hais lus "Kamasutra rau ib tug orator".

Phau ntawv twg tau tshoov koj kom ua ntau tshaj?

"Hais tsis ua ntej." Nws zoo nkaus li yog phau ntawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kuv lub neej, uas hloov tag nrho txoj kev uas kuv cuam tshuam nrog tib neeg.

Puas muaj ib phau ntawv uas koj tsis tuaj yeem nres saib kom txog thaum koj nyeem nws kom kawg?

Yuav luag tag nrho cov ntawv kuv nyiam, uas kuv tau teev nyob rau thaum pib, yog zoo li no. Kuv nyeem Citadel mus txog rau thaum ob tag kis sawv ntxov, thiab sawv ntxov ntawm tsib thaum sawv ntxov nyeem ntawv. Txog thaum tsaus ntuj kuv nyeem rau Karenina thiab Tsov Rog thiab Kev Thaj Yeeb. Vim Yog Yuav Tua Ib Tug Mockingbird, Kuv thwarted lub sijhawm kawg rau ib qhov project. Kuv yuav tsum rov sib tham dua thiab tsim, tab sis tom qab kuv nyeem ntawv tiav.

Tab sis tsis yog txhua phau ntawv yuav txaus siab rau kuv. Piv txwv li, kuv nyeem Ulitskaya tus tshiab, thiab nws yog txias, tab sis nws yog ib qho nyuaj. Thaum koj tuaj hla cov phau ntawv uas koj xav nyob txhua hmo, nws txias heev, txawm tias nws nyuaj, tau kawg. Kuv muaj peev xwm them taus qhov no kom txog thaum kuv muaj menyuam, thiab rau xyoo tas los kuv txhob txwm tsis txhob muab cov ntawv kos duab, kom tsis txhob txi kev pw tsaug zog.

Phau ntawv twg yuav tsum nyeem rau txhua tus neeg thiab vim li cas?

Ib tug ntawm kuv cov npoj yaig qub, Vitya, tau qhia zaj dab neeg hauv qab no. Nyob rau Xyoo Tshiab, nws tus phooj ywg tau muab txhua lub tuam txhab lawv ib phau ntawv thiab hais tias nws tau khaws nws tus kheej phau ntawv tshwj xeeb nrog lub ntsiab lus rau txhua tus. Vitya tau txais "Tus Tswv ntawm Flies". Kuv raug kev txom nyem, raug kev txom nyem, xav tau ob peb hnub, ces nug ib tug phooj ywg. Thiab ib tug phooj ywg hais tias: "Auj, tsis yog, kuv tsis muaj subtext rau koj, Kuv nyuam qhuav xaiv ib qho nthuav."

Yog li kuv hais qhov no mus rau qhov kuv tsis xav tias muaj ib phau ntawv uas txhua tus yuav tsum tau nyeem. Tib neeg sib txawv heev, muaj kev xav sib txawv, lub neej thiab kev coj cwj pwm ntawm lwm tus. Zoo dua kom txhua tus muaj lawv tus kheej cov phau ntawv tshwj xeeb nrog lawv tus kheej lub ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb.

Koj tau nyeem dab tsi tsis ntev los no thiab vim li cas koj thiaj xaiv qhov no?

Txhua yam kuv nyeem nyob rau xyoo tas los no yog menyuam yaus zaj paj huam thiab dab neeg, vim kuv muaj menyuam. Tsis muaj sijhawm rau lwm tus. Kuv sim mloog audiobooks, mloog "Sapiens. Keeb Kwm Ntawm Tib Neeg "thiab" Kev Txawj Ntse”.

Tab sis hauv kuv lub tswv yim, audiobooks yog rau perverts (hauv kev nkag siab zoo ntawm lo lus, tau kawg). Kuv tsis tuaj yeem xav li cas koj tuaj yeem nco tau qee yam ntawm qhov ntawd. Kuv ntxhov siab txhua lub sijhawm, ntab tawm mus rau hauv kuv txoj kev xav, thiab thaum kuv nco qab txog phau ntawv, kuv twb poob qhov lawv tau tham txog peb feeb dhau los.

Phau ntawv twg thiaj pab tau koj tshaj lij? Vim li cas?

Kuv tsis xav tham txog cov kws tshaj lij, cia peb muaj qee yam rau tus ntsuj plig.:)

Qhov twg ntawm cov ntawv tseeb kawg uas koj nyeem koj puas nco qab? Yuav ua li cas?

Tau kawg, tus kws kho mob Aibolit. Kuv nco qab heev uas kuv nyeem los ntawm lub siab tsis tau saib cov ntawv nyeem. Tsis muaj phau ntawv kuv nco tau zoo. Txawm tias Aibolit nws tus kheej pisses kuv tawm, vim nws yog ib tug txaus ntshai whiner. Yuav ua li cas koj quaj heev? Thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, txhua tus tab tom pib thiab pib pab: hma, whales, eagles. Kuv yuav tsis, tsuas yog Aibolit nug ib txwm, tsis muaj whining.

Koj puas tau nyeem phau ntawv zoo dab tsi ntawm lwm tus neeg cov lus qhia?

Hais txog cov lus qhia ntawm phau ntawv, kuv muaj tus pab zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb - kuv tus muam Katya. Nws yog ib tug philologist thiab nyiam nyeem ntawv. Nws ua raws li kev tso tawm cov phau ntawv tshiab, cov kws sau ntawv niaj hnub, paub cov classics zoo. Yog tias kuv xav nyeem qee yam kev kos duab, kuv mus rau Katya.

Koj nyeem li cas? Koj nyiam dab tsi: ntawv, hluav taws xob, audiobooks? Vim li cas?

Kuv nyiam cov ntawv ntawv vim tias lawv nyiam tuav hauv kuv txhais tes, lawv tsis hnov tsw. Tab sis kuv tau khiav tawm ntawm qhov chaw hauv kuv chav tsev, yog li kuv feem ntau nyeem cov hluav taws xob. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj teeb meem tsawg dua nrog kev xa khoom los ntawm cov khw hauv online.

Los ntawm cov ntawv thov kuv siv iBooks, vim nws yog tus qauv, thiab kuv tub nkees heev nrhiav lwm tus.

Koj puas sau ntawv, koj puas khaws cov ntawv sau tseg, koj puas sau tshuaj xyuas?

Tsis yog, kuv tub nkeeg.