Cov tswj ntse, yam tsis muaj koj tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke lub tsev ntse

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Tus maub los yuav tswj tag nrho koj cov khoom siv thiab cov sensors, yog li nws yog qhov zoo dua los pib xaiv cov khoom siv los ntawm nws.

Tus maub los yog dab tsi thiab yog vim li cas nws thiaj xav tau

Tus tswj yog lub hlwb ntawm lub tsev ntse. Nws tso cai rau koj ntxiv, tshem tawm thiab teeb tsa txhua yam khoom siv hauv koj lub tsev network.

Cia peb hais tias koj tau teeb tsa lub suab sensors hauv koj lub tsev, yuav cov ntaub thaiv ntse thiab lub hwj. Yog tsis muaj tus tswj, lawv tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ua ke. Ua ntej, tsis muaj ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv no muaj cov zaub lossis Wi-Fi module - koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem ntxiv lawv rau hauv lub network. Qhov thib ob, koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem teeb tsa qhov xwm txheej rau lawv siv: piv txwv li, ua kom lub suab sensor teb rau koj thaum sawv ntxov, thiab tom qab ntawd cov ntaub yuav cia li qhib thiab lub hwj yuav qhib.

Tus maub los kiag tswj koj lub tsev ntse. Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm txhua yam khoom siv ntws mus rau hauv nws, uas ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau koj. Es tsis txhob "sib txuas lus" nrog txhua tus neeg sensor lossis ntaus ntawv, koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no los ntawm daim ntawv thov cuam tshuam nrog tus maub los.

Dab tsi yog cov tswj

Qhov ntau yog dav heev: los ntawm cov khoom siv hauv kev lag luam, uas tuaj yeem tsuas yog ntsia tau thiab teeb tsa los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij, mus rau cov thawv ntim nrog cov phooj ywg thiab nkag siab zoo. Thawj cov khoom yuav tuaj yeem ua ke ntawm cov khoom loj thiab nyuaj tsim, piv txwv li, hauv kev tsim khoom lossis hauv lub tebchaws. Qhov thib ob yog txaus rau cov tsev apartment zoo tib yam.

Cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb thaum xaiv tus maub los yog lub wireless raws tu qauv uas nws ua haujlwm. Wi-Fi feem ntau tsis haum rau cov hom phiaj no. Lub module yog siv zog heev - cov khoom siv thiab cov sensors yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog nws lub sijhawm ntev, lawv yuav tsum tau them tas li. Tsis tas li ntawd, thev naus laus zis nws tus kheej yog kim heev, thiab nws siv yuav ua rau tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv. Tsis tas li, Wi-Fi tuaj yeem muaj teeb meem kev nyab xeeb thiab kev nyab xeeb.

Yog li ntawd, feem ntau muaj cov tswj nrog Z-Wave thiab ZigBee raws tu qauv. Lawv lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm zoo ib yam: ob qho tib si muaj lub tswv yim mesh network, thaum txhua lub tsev ntse ua ib hom kev xa tawm. Qhov no ua rau cov cheeb tsam kev pab cuam thiab ua rau lub network ruaj khov dua. Yog tias qee lub caij tsis ua haujlwm, nws txoj haujlwm rau kev hloov cov ntaub ntawv tsuas yog rov faib dua ntawm tus so. Txij li thaum cov pab pawg tsis ua raws li txoj hauv kev nruj me ntsis, muaj kev pheej hmoo tsawg dua uas lawv yuav tsis ncav cuag tus neeg nyob hauv.

• Z - Wave - kaw tshuab. Cov cuab yeej txhawb nqa nws nruj heev xaiv thiab muaj ntawv tso cai. Nrog nws, koj tuaj yeem paub tseeb tias yog tias koj yuav, piv txwv li, lub teeb pom kev zoo thiab lub teeb pom kev zoo los ntawm cov tuam txhab sib txawv, ces lawv yuav sib xws. Tab sis ntawm no, ib yam nkaus, muaj ib qho tsis zoo. Nyob rau hauv Russia, Z-Wave ua haujlwm ntawm 869 MHz, thaum nyob rau lwm lub teb chaws lub network muaj nws tus kheej zaus. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias yog tias koj yuav lub cuab yeej ntse tsim los ua haujlwm hauv lwm lub tebchaws, nws yuav tsis ua haujlwm ntawm no. Yog li nws tsim nyog ua kom paub tseeb ua ntej tias koj lub cuab yeej tau lees paub rau RF.
• ZigBee - tus txheej txheem qhib, uas yog, leej twg tuaj yeem siv nws hauv ntau qhov sib txawv. Qhov no coj mus rau qhov tseeb tias cov tuam txhab sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv ntse pib tsim lawv tus kheej ZigBee-networks uas tsis cuam tshuam nrog lwm tus. Piv txwv li, cov tsev ntse los ntawm IKEA, Xiaomi thiab Philips siv tib txoj cai, tab sis lawv tsis sib haum xeeb. Ntxiv rau, ZigBee ua haujlwm ntawm qhov siab tshaj plaws loaded zaus ntawm 2.4 GHz, thiab qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau hauv kev sib txuas lus ntawm cov khoom siv.

Cov tswj hwm tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem, thiab qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv tuaj yeem ua ke ob peb zaug ib zaug. Piv txwv li, koj yuav cov maub los thiab cov cuab yeej ntse hauv tsev uas koj xav tau. Nws yog ntshaw tias lawv ua hauj lwm raws li tib txoj cai (thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ZigBee, lawv kuj yog los ntawm tib lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus). Koj txuas mus rau tus maub los ntawm koj lub smartphone ntawm Wi-nkaus, tom qab ntawd hauv daim ntawv thov koj txuas tag nrho koj cov cuab yeej ntse rau lub network - lawv yuav ua haujlwm nrog tus maub los siv cov txheej txheem cais. Thiab tom qab ntawd koj tsim cov ntawv tsim nyog.

Dab tsi controllers koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau

Fibaro Home Center 2

Lub Tsev Center 2 suav hais tias yuav luag lub ntsiab Z - Wave - maub los. Muaj ntau yam laj thawj: nws paub ua haujlwm nrog Google Assistant; los ntawm plugins, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv kev txhawb nqa rau cov khoom siv uas tsis tau teev tseg los ntawm lub neej ntawd; phooj ywg PC interface.

Kuj muaj ntau qhov tsis zoo. Ua ntej, Lub Tsev Center 2 tsis muaj Wi-Fi, yog li koj yuav tau siv internet cable. Thib ob: tag nrho cov khoom siv hauv network yuav tsum tau txuas nrog (thiab rov txuas dua) los ntawm kev coj lawv ncaj qha mus rau tus maub los. Yog tias koj siv zog ntau los txhim kho ib qho sensor nyob deb, nyuaj-rau-mus txog kaum, thiab nws mam li nco dheev poob, koj yuav tsum dismantle nws thiab nqa mus rau lub maub los kom rov qhib nws dua. Qhov thib peb qhov tsis zoo yog daim ntawv thov smartphone tsis yooj yim. Kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm PC. Thiab tag nrho cov no ntawm tus nqi ncaj ncees.

RaZberry

RaZberry maub los yog pheej yig dua (kwv yees li 12-15 txhiab rubles), thiab cov cuab yeej me me yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov nyiaj no. Txawm hais tias koj yuav tsum tau muab tso nrog cov txheej txheem txwv. RaZberry's interface yog qhov yooj yim dua, thiab ntau cov ntawv sau yuav nyuaj rau tsim. Koj tuaj yeem tsim cov duab kos thiab tswj cov khoom siv los ntawm lub computer lossis smartphone, tab sis nws yuav nyuaj dua ua qhov no thiab koj yuav tau ua yam tsis muaj tus pab cuam lub suab zoo li Google Assistant. Tab sis RaZberry txhawb nqa Apple HomeKit los ntawm lub neej ntawd, thaum Lub Tsev Chaw 2 xav tau cov khoom siv txuas ntxiv los ua haujlwm nrog nws.

VeraPlus

Cov khoom siv no, ntxiv rau Z-Wave, txhawb nqa lwm cov txheej txheem, suav nrog ZigBee. Nws raug nqi yuav luag zoo li RaZberry, thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo ib yam li ntawm Tsev Center 2. Qhov sib txawv tsis yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws interface. Daim ntawv thov yooj yim rau smartphones.

Atom Homey

Tus maub los tseem ceeb hauv ntiaj teb tam sim no. Txhawb "Google Assistant", Siri, Alexa, thiab yog tias koj sim siab heev, koj tuaj yeem ntsia hlau "Alice". Ua haujlwm nrog ntau yam kev cai, suav nrog Z-Wave thiab ZigBee. Nws txuas rau lub xov tooj ntawm tes ntawm Wi-nkaus, muaj qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj thiab cov neeg siv-phooj ywg interface, ntau yam muaj plug-ins thiab cov ntawv npaj ua tiav. Apple HomeKit cov khoom siv yuav ua haujlwm nrog nws ib yam nkaus. Qhov tsis zoo xwb yog tus nqi siab.