15 Cov Lus Nug Thaum Hloov Los ntawm Windows rau Mac

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Tshawb nrhiav qhov twg los nrhiav Kuv Lub Computer, yuav ua li cas txiav cov ntaub ntawv, thiab yog tias macOS xav tau antivirus.

Txhawm rau hloov los ntawm Windows mus rau macOS, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau yuav lub khoos phis tawj Apple thiab pib siv nws. Suab yooj yim, tab sis qhov tseeb, cov tswv Mac tshiab ntsib ntau yam kev sib tw.

Lifehacker's editors kawm txog lawv cov kev paub dhau los, sau cov lus nug ntau tshaj plaws thiab teb rau lawv.

1. Yuav ua li cas rau nruab thiab uninstall daim ntawv thov

Cov lus nug nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg tshiab yog hais txog kev teeb tsa thiab tshem tawm cov kev pab cuam. Tom qab lub Windows monstrous installers nrog ib pawg ntawm kev pom zoo thiab treacherous checkboxes rau ntxiv software, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau ntseeg hais tias cov ntawv thov tuaj yeem ntsia tau tsuas yog rub thiab xa lawv mus rau hauv daim ntawv thov nplaub tshev.

Hauv macOS, cov ntawv thov raug muab faib ua cov duab DMG - ib hom ntawv khaws cia uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv thov. Txhawm rau nruab, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum qhib cov duab thiab luag lub cim xaiv rau hauv daim ntawv thov nplaub tshev. Tom qab ob peb feeb, daim ntawv thov tshwm hauv Launchpad thiab npaj siv.

Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog nruab apps los ntawm Mac App Store. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, tom qab nias lub pob nyem rau ntawm nplooj ntawv thov, nws tam sim ntawd tshwm hauv Launchpad.

Installers nyob rau hauv lub classic kev txiav txim yog tej zaum kuj pom nyob rau hauv lub Mac. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj thiab feem ntau yog rau qee tus kws tshaj lij thiab / lossis cov software tshwj xeeb.

Txhawm rau tshem tawm, raws li koj tuaj yeem twv, tsuas yog rub daim ntawv thov los ntawm Daim Ntawv Thov Folder mus rau lub thoob khib nyiab lossis siv cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb xws li CleanMyMac lossis AppCleaner. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog txhua qhov tsim nyog. Mac App Store apps yog uninstalled ncaj qha los ntawm Launchpad. Thaum koj nias tus yuam sij Option, cov crosses sib thooj tshwm sim saum cov cim - ib yam li ntawm iPhone.

2. Qhov twg mus nrhiav "Kuv Computer" thiab "Start" ntawv qhia zaub mov

Lwm lub ntsiab lus uas ua rau tsis meej pem novice macros yog qhov tsis muaj cov chaw paub "Kuv Lub Computer" thiab "Start" ntawv qhia zaub mov. macOS muaj lub tswv yim txawv me ntsis ntawm kev ua haujlwm, thiab lawv tsuas yog superfluous ntawm no. Koj yuav tsum tau siv rau nws.

Yog tias koj sim kos qhov sib piv, ces Finder tuaj yeem suav tias yog ib qho analogue ntawm "Kuv Lub Computer". Apple File Manager muab kev nkag mus rau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm sab hauv thiab sab nraud drives, nrog rau cov chaw taws teeb servers.

Lub macOS Start muaj nuj nqi yog ib feem ntawm  (Apple) cov ntawv qhia zaub mov nyob rau sab laug sab laug ntawm lub vijtsam. Los ntawm no, koj tuaj yeem tso koj Mac kom tsaug zog, rov pib dua, lossis kaw.

Launchpad yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev tso tawm cov ntawv thov - cov ntawv qhia zaub mov nrog cov cim ntawm txhua daim ntawv thov uas tau teeb tsa, qhov twg lawv tuaj yeem qhib, rov kho dua, tso rau hauv folders lossis tshem tawm. Launchpad qhib nrog plaub ntiv tes ntiv tes taw lossis F4 tus yuam sij.

3. Cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia nyob qhov twg

Hais txog lub koom haum ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus, macOS yog ze rau ntau yam Linux faib, thiab yog li ntawd qhov tsis muaj "Kuv Cov Ntaub Ntawv" thiab Cov Ntaub Ntawv Cov Ntaub Ntawv Cov Ntaub Ntawv ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab tiag tiag ntawm cov neeg siv Windows qub.

Ntawm macOS, cov neeg siv cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia hauv lub tsev nplaub tshev, uas muaj Cov Ntaub Ntawv, Downloads, Duab, Suab paj nruag, tsos, daim ntawv thov, thiab Desktop folders. Los ntawm cov npe nws yog tam sim ntawd paub meej tias cov ntsiab lus nyob qhov twg.

Ntxiv nrog rau tus neeg siv lub tsev nplaub tshev, muaj lwm tus thiab. Cov ntaub ntawv System muaj cov ntaub ntawv OS, thaum Cov Tsev Qiv Ntawv muaj fonts, plugins, thiab lwm yam khoom siv los ntawm kev siv.

4. Lub "Control Panel" mus qhov twg?

Tsis muaj Control Panel paub rau txhua tus neeg siv Windows hauv macOS. Hloov chaw, "Settings" yog siv, tso cai rau koj hloov qee yam tsis zoo ntawm lub kaw lus thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub computer.

Cov ntu "Settings" zoo ib yam li cov khoom "Control Panel". Lawv muab faib ua pawg: "Keyboard", "Mouse", "Sound" thiab lwm yam. Yog tias koj tsis paub nyob rau hauv nqe lus twg qhov yuav tsum tau muaj nyob, siv cov kev tshawb fawb saum toj ntawm lub qhov rais.

5. Yuav ua li cas hloov lub taskbar

Hloov chaw ua haujlwm paub hauv macOS, muaj cov ntawv qhia zaub mov bar thiab cov chaw nres nkoj, uas cov cim ntawm cov ntawv thov nquag siv, Finder, cov thoob khib nyiab thiab cov folders tsim nyog tau pinned. Cov chaw nres nkoj tuaj yeem txav los ntawm hauv qab ntawm lub vijtsam mus rau sab xis lossis sab laug.

Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov muaj lub moos, ntau yam ntaub ntawv hauv lub cev xws li lub roj teeb them, qhov taw qhia teeb tsa thiab Wi-Fi teeb liab lub zog, nrog rau cov ntawv qhia zaub mov ntawm daim ntawv thov nquag, uas yog khi rau lub qhov rais hauv Windows. Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov ib txwm nyob saum toj, koj tsis tuaj yeem txav mus rau lwm qhov chaw.

6. Yuav ua li cas nrog lub qhov rais

Cov nyees khawm tswj lub qhov rais ntawm sab laug, tsis yog ntawm sab xis, ua rau muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg tiag tiag. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau siv rau nws. Thaum kawg koj yuav paub tias nws yooj yim dua li txoj kev no dua li ncav rau sab xis ntawm lub qhov rais.

Tab sis qhov chaw ntawm cov nyees khawm tsis yog li ntawd phem heev, nws yog kev poob siab ntau rau lawv tus cwj pwm. Qhov tsuas yog ib qho uas ua haujlwm raws li qhov xav tau yog Minimize. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub pob liab tsis kaw cov ntawv thov, thiab lub ntsuab tig rau ntawm hom puv npo es tsis txhob kis mus rau tag nrho cov zaub.

Kev piav qhia rau tus cwj pwm no yog qhov yooj yim heev. Cov apps ntawm macOS tuaj yeem muaj ntau lub qhov rais ib zaug, yog li tus ntoo khaub lig khawm tsuas yog kaw lub qhov rais tam sim no, thaum lub app tseem khiav hauv keeb kwm yav dhau. Txhawm rau ua kom tiav, nias Command + Q lossis xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.

Nws kuj tseem ua tau kom ua kom lub qhov rais mus rau puv npo es tsis txhob hloov lawv mus rau puv npo hom. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ua ntej nyem rau ntawm lub pob ntsuab, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum nias thiab tuav lub Option key lossis ob-nias ntawm lub qhov rais npe.

Yog tias koj plam lub peev xwm los ua kom lub qhov rais loj tshaj plaws thaum rub lawv mus rau cov npoo ntawm lub vijtsam, sim txhim kho BetterTouchTool cov khoom siv hluav taws xob lossis siv lwm qhov rais saib xyuas.

7. Yuav siv cov keyboard shortcuts li cas

Kev xaiv, Hais kom ua - Cov yuam sij coj txawv txawv no tawm tsam thaum koj xub saib ntawm Mac keyboard. Qhov tseeb, tsis muaj dab tsi txawv ntawm lawv: Kev xaiv sib haum rau Alt li ib txwm, thiab Command sib raug rau Win key. Kev tswj xyuas zoo li paub, tab sis nws nyob hauv ib qho chaw sib txawv thiab ua haujlwm txawv.

Cov kev sib txuas ntawm lawv tus kheej feem ntau yog tib yam, yog li koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau hloov cov yuam sij hloov nrog qhov tsim nyog. Feem ntau siv hais kom ua: luam Command + C, los paste - Command + V, los tsim cov ntaub ntawv tshiab - yog, yog! - Hais + N. Zoo, thiab lwm yam.

Koj yuav tau nrog Option ntau dua: nws ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug ntxiv hloov nyob rau hauv cov keyboard shortcuts. Kev tswj tau siv tsawg dua, tab sis Shift ua haujlwm raws nraim tib yam li hauv Windows.

8. Yuav ua li cas txiav cov ntawv hauv Finder

Thaum ua haujlwm hauv cov ntawv nyeem lossis lwm cov ntawv thov, Command + X keyboard shortcut tso cai rau koj txiav cov ntawv thiab lwm cov ntsiab lus. Hauv Finder, qhov shortcut zoo sib xws tsis ua haujlwm, uas ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab ntau ntawm cov pib tshiab thiab txawm tias qee tus neeg siv Mac paub.

Kev ua haujlwm clipping yeej muaj nyob hauv Finder, tab sis nws ua haujlwm txawv me ntsis. Txhawm rau txiav cov ntawv, koj yuav tsum luam nws li niaj zaus, tab sis thaum pasting, nias qhov Option + Command + V ua ke es tsis txhob siv cov lus txib + V. Koj tuaj yeem tuav Option thiab xaiv "Move Object Here" ua los ntawm "Kho kom raug" menu.

9. Yuav hloov pauv li cas thiab siv cov cim tshwj xeeb

Lwm qhov txawv txawv yog Lavxias Typescript layout raws li tus qauv. Nws yog qhov zoo rau txhua tus, tab sis nws txawv ntawm lub Windows ib txwm muaj nyob rau hauv uas lub comma thiab lub sij hawm nyob rau ntawm cov yuam sij 6 thiab 7. Qhov no, qhov tseeb, kuj yooj yim rau siv, tab sis yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem hloov nws los ntawm mus rau "Settings" → "Keyboard" → "Cov ntaub ntawv tawm tswv yim" thiab tig rau qhov layout "Russia PC".

Txhawm rau hloov qhov layout, Tswj + Chaw ua ke, uas tsis pom tseeb rau cov neeg siv Windows, yog siv. Nws tuaj yeem hloov tau nrog cov lus txib yooj yim dua + Chaw los ntawm kev mus rau Chaw → Keyboard → Keyboard Shortcuts → Input Sources thiab qhia txog kev sib xyaw tshiab. Ntxiv mus, yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem muab qhov hloov pauv mus rau Caps lock key.

Txhua tus neeg uas siv herringbone quotes, em dashes thiab lwm yam cim tshwj xeeb kuj tau ntsib cov teeb meem ntawm kev nkag mus rau lawv los ntawm cov keyboard. Hauv Windows, tsis muaj cov cim tshwj xeeb hauv cov qauv txheej txheem, yog li lawv nkag mus siv Alt codes. Hauv Mac, feem ntau ntawm cov cim no suav nrog hauv qhov teeb tsa thiab tuaj yeem nkag los ntawm cov keyboard los ntawm nias qhov tsim nyog shortcuts. Piv txwv li:

• Hloov + Option +- em dash (-);
• Kev xaiv + -- rho tawm (-);
• Hloov + Option + =- qhib quotation mark-herringbone (");
• Option + = - kaw quotation mark-herringbone (");
• Hloov + Option + H - ruble kos npe (₽);
• Hloov + Option + K - Apple logo ().

Cov cim teev hloov nyob ntawm qhov layout. Koj tuaj yeem saib tag nrho lawv los ntawm txhaj rau ntawm tus chij hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov bar thiab xaiv "Qhia cov keyboard vaj huam sib luag". Thaum koj nias qhov Option thiab Shift yuam sij, cov cim ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag yuav hloov, thiab koj yuav pom lawv qhov chaw.

10. Vim li cas thiaj tsis muaj Print Screen thiab Rho tawm cov yuam sij

Ntau tus neeg tshiab tsis txaus siab qhov tsis muaj qhov Rho tawm thiab Luam Ntawv Cov Ntsiab Lus ntawm cov keyboard. Qhov tom kawg yeej tsis muaj nyob, txij li rau screenshots cov keyboard shortcut yog Shift + Command + 3 lossis ib qho ntawm lwm tus. Pib nrog macOS Mojave, cov duab thaij duab kuj tuaj yeem siv tau siv Screenshot utility, uas tau hu los ntawm nias ua haujlwm + Hais kom + 5.

Kev tawm tsam ntawm tus yuam sij rho tawm yog qhov tsis ncaj ncees, txij li tsuas yog Apple lub laptops tsis muaj nws - nws tseem muaj nyob rau ntawm tag nrho-loj Magic Keyboard. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj nias tus qauv Backspace ua ke nrog tus yuam sij Fn ntawm MacBook, ces nws yuav ua haujlwm zoo li Rho tawm. Sim nws.

11. Yuav ua li cas nrog kev taw qhia ntawm scrolling

Los ntawm lub neej ntawd, macOS siv cov kev taw qhia scrolling ib txwm: thaum cov ntsiab lus txav nrog koj tus ntiv tes. Hauv Windows, scrolling ua haujlwm rau lwm txoj hauv kev, yog li thaum xub thawj nws zoo li coj txawv txawv. Peb qhia koj kom siv rau nws, nws tseem yooj yim dua.

Tab sis yog tias koj tam sim ntawd ua tsis tau lossis tsis xav tau, nws yooj yim los hloov. Mus rau Chaw → Trackpad → Scroll lossis Zoom thiab uncheck lub thawv nyob ib sab ntawm Scroll Direction: Ib txwm.

12. Vim li cas thiaj muaj ob peb yam kev pab cuam uas koj xav tau?

Yuav luag txhua daim ntawv thov nrov tam sim no muaj nyob rau hauv txhua lub platform. Qee qhov tshwj xeeb software muaj rau ib qho OS, tab sis muaj ntau qhov no rau Mac. Qhov tsuas yog qhov uas ploj lawm yog kev ua si. Lawv yog ob peb thiab deb ntawm thiab tshwm sim ntawm macOS ntau tom qab.

Tus so ntawm cov teeb meem app ntawm Mac yog qhov deb dua. Yog tias tsis muaj qhov program rau macOS, ces nws yuav luag ib txwm muaj qhov tsim nyog analogue, uas yooj yim mus nrhiav los ntawm AlternativeTo. Zoo, rau cov software tshwj xeeb thiab qub, muaj txoj hauv kev los khiav Windows cov kev pab cuam hauv macOS ib puag ncig.

13. Vim li cas thiaj tsis muaj tus thawj tswj haujlwm thiab Ctrl + Ua haujlwm + khiav tawm

Qhov tseeb, muaj, tsuas yog hu ua "System Monitoring". Daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv "Programs" → "Utilities" folder thiab qhia meej txog kev noj cov peev txheej los ntawm kev khiav cov haujlwm thiab cov txheej txheem. Ntawm no, ib qho ntawm lawv tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm txhaj rau lub cim sib thooj.

Txawm hais tias nws yooj yim dua los ua qhov no los ntawm cov ntawv qhia tshwj xeeb rau kev tshem tawm cov kev pab cuam, uas tau hu los ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke Escape + Option + Command thiab zoo sib xws rau Ctrl + Ua haujlwm + khiav hauv Windows.

14. Yuav ua li cas sau cov ntaub ntawv rau NTFS drives

Vim yog tus tswv NTFS hom ntawv hauv macOS, los ntawm lub neej ntawd, koj tsuas tuaj yeem saib thiab luam cov ntaub ntawv rau cov disks - qhov kev sau ntawv tsis txaus siab. Rau kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov tsav sab nraud nrog Windows thiab Mac tib lub sijhawm, koj yuav tsum format lub disk hauv FAT lossis ExFAT.

Yog tias koj tseem tsis tuaj yeem sau NTFS disks yam tsis tau sau, ces koj yuav tau nruab ib tus neeg tsav tsheb them nyiaj NTFS los ntawm cov neeg tsim tawm thib peb. Piv txwv li, Tuxera NTFS lossis Paragon. Qhov no yuav ua rau NTFS-formatted drives muaj rau kev sau ntawv hauv Finder thiab lwm yam kev siv.

15. Kuv puas xav tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob

Thiab ib lo lus nug ntxiv uas torments ntau novice macrow growers. Tsis zoo li Windows, macOS muaj kev nyab xeeb dua thiab zoo tiv thaiv kab mob. Thiab cov kab mob lawv tus kheej rau Mac yog tsawg dua.

Txawm li cas los xij, antiviruses rau macOS tseem muaj nyob, tab sis nws tsis pom zoo kom nruab lawv: nws yog qhov pov tseg ntawm cov nyiaj thiab cov peev txheej. Kev tswj hwm kev nyiam huv hauv Is Taws Nem thiab tsis kam nruab cov lus nug yuav muaj ntau dua.