9 paronyms uas yuav confuse leej twg

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Yog vim li cas roj pleev xim, pancakes - roj, thiab los ntawm lub teb chaws koj tsuas emigrate.

Lavxias teb sab lus yog fraught nrog ntau yam txaus ntshai uas yuav tsav mus rau hauv ib tug stupor txawm cov neeg uas muaj kev ntseeg siab nyob rau hauv lawv kev nyeem ntawv. Ib qho ntawm cov nuances no yog paronyms, cov lus uas zoo sib xws hauv lub suab, tab sis feem ntau txawv hauv lub ntsiab lus. Cov nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog tej zaum "hnav khaub ncaws" thiab "tso rau". Tab sis dhau ntawm cov khub no, uas tau teem caij ntev rau txhua tus ntawm ntug, muaj lwm yam, tsis muaj tsawg insidious lus.

1. Roj - buttered

Ib khub uas tsis yooj yim heev ntawm paronyms: tsis meej pem leej twg. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob tsis meej pem, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov: lo lus "roj" yog muab los ntawm lub npe "butter", thiab "oiled" yog lo lus hais los ntawm "rau butter". Qhov ntawd yog, yog tias ib yam dab tsi ua los ntawm cov roj, muaj nws, ua haujlwm rau nws, peb hais tias "roj". Piv txwv li, roj pleev xim, butter cream, roj stain, thiab lwm yam. Tab sis lub pancakes los yog lub lauj kaub kib nyob rau hauv uas lawv tau kib - "oiled" - uas yog, soaked, them nrog roj. Tab sis kuj muaj qhov kev xaiv thib peb - "butter". Qhov no feem ntau yog ib qho kev koom tes, thiab nws yog siv thaum muaj ib lo lus nyob: "pancake oiled rau ci."

2. Tus Neeg Ua Haujlwm - unsubscribe

Nws yog kev txaj muag thaum teb rau qhov kev tsis txaus siab lossis qhov kev thov los ntawm cov ntawv tsis muaj ntsiab lus nrog ntau cov ntsiab lus ntev. Piv txwv li, koj thov ib lub vaj lub rooj rau koj tus menyuam. Thiab nyob rau hauv teb koj tau txais: "Ib qho chaw nyob rau hauv preschool cov me nyuam lub tsev kawm ntawv yog muab nyob rau hauv thawj tuaj, thawj zaug, raws li txoj cai …". Qhov no yog unsubscribe - uas yog, feem ntau paub cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis daws qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv txhua txoj kev. Thiab tus nplaig ntawm tus nplaig yog qhov yuam kev hauv cov ntawv nyeem, ua los ntawm kev sib tsoo, los ntawm kev tsis mloog.

3. Nkag teb chaws - emigrate

Tsis meej pem ib txwm tshwm sim nrog cov kev nkag teb chaws-migration. Koj yeej tsis paub lo lus twg los xaiv. Tab sis phau ntawv txhais lus hais tias "kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw" txhais tau tias tsiv mus rau qee lub tebchaws kom nyob ruaj khov. Thiab rau "kev tawm teb chaws" txhais tau tias txav ntawm koj lub tebchaws mus rau lwm lub xeev. Ntawd yog, yog tias koj xav hais tias koj tawm hauv Russia, koj tuaj yeem siv cov lus qhia "emigrate". Thiab yog tias koj hais tias koj tawm mus nyob, hais tias, hauv Bali, ob qho kev xaiv tau tso cai - ob qho tib si "migrate" thiab "immigrate".

4. Ua siab ntev - nyiaj siab

Koj tau tua cov dej kub, thiab koj yuav tsum tau dej koj tus kheej nrog ib tug ladle. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau nyiaj dhau lub sijhawm nyuaj no. Los yog ua siab ntev? Cia peb tsis txhob tsim txom thiab tam sim ntawd hais tias: ob qho tib si kev xaiv tau txais. Thiab "hlub" thiab "hlub" txhais tau tias "sibhwb", "mus thev", "kom kov yeej". Piv txwv li, kev nyuaj lossis teeb meem. Tab sis lo lus "thov" muaj lub ntsiab lus thib ob - kom hloov pauv. Piv txwv li: "Tom qab nyeem ntawv thib ob, cov ntawv nyeem ntawm txoj cai tau hloov pauv."

5. Tam sim no - muab

Yuav ua li cas qhia tau hais tias lub txhab nyiaj, piv txwv li, pom zoo muab koj qiv? Yuav kom ua tau li no, koj yuav tsum tau nrog cov lus nyiam no. "Tam sim no" txhais tau tias "tam sim no rau kev tshuaj xyuas," "qhia," "xa mus ua tus neeg sawv cev," thiab lwm yam. Yog li ntawd, kev qiv nyiaj tuaj yeem nthuav tawm rau koj tsuas yog tias nws yog ib tus neeg muaj sia nyob ("Ivan Ivanovich, qhov no yog qiv nyiaj, qhov no yog Ivan Ivanovich.") Lossis yog tias koj mus rau qhov kev nthuav qhia ntawm cov khoom lag luam tshiab. Thiab yog tias koj tau txais nyiaj, koj yuav tsum hais tias "muab". Ntawd yog, lawv tau muab nws rau qhov kev txiav txim, txawm tias ib ntus.

6. Kom depopulate - kom depopulate

Yog, qhov sib txawv tsuas yog ib tsab ntawv xwb (raws li feem ntau cov ntaub ntawv nrog paronyms), uas yog vim li cas nws thiaj li yooj yim ua yuam kev. Tab sis thaum peb xav hais tias qhov chaw tsis muaj neeg nyob, peb hais tias: "Qhov chaw no tau dhau los ua depopulated." Thiab "kom depopulate" txhais tau tias "ua kom nws deserted": "Lub av qeeg depopulated lub nroog".

7. Tsis lees paub - Disclaimer

Thaum ib tug neeg tsis xav ua kom tiav lawv lub luag haujlwm thiab zais tom qab cov lus tsis txaus ntseeg, nws yooj yim rau kev npau taws thiab tsis meej pem cov lus. Ntxiv mus, lawv zoo sib xws. Tab sis cia peb rub peb tus kheej ua ke, saib hauv phau ntawv txhais lus thiab nco ntsoov: kev zam txim uas peb siv kom tsis txhob ua ib yam dab tsi yog kev zam. Thiab tus nplaig plam yog qhov yuam kev yuam kev hauv kev hais lus lossis qee yam ntxiv. Piv txwv li, tib yam "Freudian plam ntawm tus nplaig."

8. Hla - Hla

Puas yog cov zaub mov sauté zaub lossis sauté? Yog hais tias cov khoom ua nyob rau hauv lub circus thiab ya nyob rau hauv lub dome, thiab tus kws ua zaub mov tau sim ua pov thawj lawv, ces lo lus "passivation" yuav zoo heev. Tab sis txij li qhov no tsuas yog kev npau suav tsis txaus ntseeg, thiab peb tab tom tham txog yuav ua li cas maj mam kib zaub hauv cov roj me me, koj yuav tsum sau "sauté".

9. Adaptation - Kev saws me nyuam

Tsis yog, tsis muaj qhov yuam kev ntawm no. Lo lus "kev saws me nyuam" muaj nyob, txawm hais tias nws tsis tshua muaj. Nws los ntawm Latin adoptare thiab txhais tau tias kev saws me nyuam. Nyob rau hauv sib piv rau lub tswv yim ntawm "adaptation", uas peb siv thaum peb tham txog adaptation, tau siv rau tej yam kev mob tshiab. "Tus kws kho mob puas siab ntsws pab cov me nyuam hloov mus rau tsev neeg tshiab."