Cov txheej txheem:

Progesterone yog dab tsi thiab vim li cas peb xav tau
Progesterone yog dab tsi thiab vim li cas peb xav tau
Anonim

Nws yog feem ntau hu ua lub cev xeeb tub cov tshuaj hormones. Tab sis nws yog tsim nyog tsis yog rau cov niam expectant xwb.

Progesterone yog dab tsi thiab vim li cas peb xav tau
Progesterone yog dab tsi thiab vim li cas peb xav tau

Dab tsi yog progesterone

Progesterone Progesterone thiab Progesterone yog ib qho ntawm ob yam poj niam cov tshuaj hormones (estrogen yog lwm yam). Qhov no yog ib qho tshuaj steroid, uas yog, ib qho uas nquag tswj kev ua haujlwm ntawm tib neeg lub cev.

Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm progesterone yog los npaj lub tsev menyuam rau kev xeeb tub, muab lub sijhawm rau lub qe fertilized kom tau ib tug foothold thiab pib loj hlob mus rau ib tug neeg yav tom ntej.

Tab sis cov tshuaj hormones tseem ceeb tsis yog rau cov poj niam xwb. Me me ntawm progesterone kuj tau tsim nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej.

Vim li cas koj thiaj xav tau progesterone

Poj niam

Qib ntawm cov tshuaj steroid no hauv lub cev tsis ruaj khov. Nws sawv thiab ntog. Thiab qhov no yog qhov qub, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv txoj kev no lub cev tswj ob peb txheej txheem tseem ceeb ib zaug.

Qhov no yog qhov poj niam lub cev siv progesterone rau.

Rau kev xav

Cov txheej txheem no yog tswj hwm los ntawm ob qho tib si progesterone thiab estrogen hauv kev ntsuas sib npaug. Hauv thawj theem (follicular) ntawm poj niam cev xeeb tub, uas pib thaum pib ntawm cev xeeb tub thiab kav mus txog rau thaum ovulation, Menstrual Cycle dominates estrogen, thiab progesterone nyob rau theem qis. Qhov no txuas ntxiv mus txog thaum ovulation.

Sai li lub qe raug tso tawm ntawm zes qe menyuam, ib ntus endocrine caj pas yog tsim nyob rau hauv nws - lub thiaj li hu ua corpus luteum (luteal). Lub luteal theem ntawm lub voj voog pib thaum lub corpus luteum nquag tsim progesterone.

Cov theem ntawm cov tshuaj hormone no nce sharply. Qhov no ua rau Progesterone rau thickening ntawm lub endometrium - lub hauv ob sab phlu ntawm lub tsev menyuam, uas, tom qab kev vam meej conception, yuav siv sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam. Tsis tas li ntawd, progesterone thaiv cov qog nqaij hlav ntawm lub tsev menyuam kom tsis txhob thawb lub plab endometrium tawm ntawm nws tus kheej.

Yog tias cev xeeb tub tsis tshwm sim, corpus luteum tuag. Qib ntawm progesterone ntog, lub tsev menyuam thawb tawm ntawm nws tus kheej lub endometrium uas tau poob hormonal txhawb nqa - kev coj khaub ncaws tshwm sim.

Rau kev loj hlob ntawm cev xeeb tub

Yog hais tias lub qe tau fertilized thiab anched nyob rau hauv lub tsev menyuam, lub corpus luteum tau txais ib lub teeb liab mus ua hauj lwm thiab tsim progesterone. Cov qib ntawm cov tshuaj hormones tseem siab, nyob rau hauv nws qhov kev ua, cov hlab ntsha nquag tsim, uas pub ob qho tib si endometrium thiab ovum uas tau nqis los rau hauv nws.

Lub corpus luteum tuag tom qab li ntawm 16-18 lub lis piam, tab sis cov placenta tsim pib tuav cov qib ntawm progesterone.

Txhawm rau pib ua haujlwm

Tsis ntev ua ntej tus me nyuam, progesterone ntau lawm poob. Qhov no ua rau lub tsev menyuam cog lus. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev yug me nyuam pib.

Txhawm rau pib lactation

Cov qib progesterone siab tiv thaiv kev pub niam mis tom qab - Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Hauv Zej Zog tsim tawm ntawm prolactin, cov tshuaj hormones lub luag haujlwm rau kev tsim cov kua mis. Thaum progesterone txo qis, lactation pib.

Txiv neej

Cov qog adrenal yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev tsim cov progesterone hauv cov txiv neej.

Hauv cov txiv neej lub cev, cov tshuaj hormone no tsis ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb xws li Progesterone hauv poj niam lub cev, yog li nws cov qib tseem nyob ruaj khov. Txawm li cas los xij, progesterone tseem xav tau: nws puas koom nrog Progesterone: cov tshuaj tsis nco qab hauv cov txiv neej? - PubMed nyob rau hauv lub maturation ntawm phev, zus tau tej cov lwm yam tshuaj hormones, muaj feem xyuam rau qhov zoo ntawm kev pw tsaug zog, kev ua hauj lwm ntawm lub plawv, ob lub raum, lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab lub paj hlwb, thiab nws tsis muaj peev xwm ua rau yuag nce.

Vim li cas koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab qib ntawm progesterone

Kev kuaj ntshav rau progesterone yog qhov tsim nyog hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm Progesterone:

  • Yog poj niam tsis xeeb tub. Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xaj kom kuaj progesterone ntau zaus thaum lub voj voog txhua hli kom paub tseeb tias ovulation thiab luteal theem yog raws sijhawm thiab zoo li qub.
  • Thaum nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tsim kom meej tias ovulation tau tshwm sim. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb, piv txwv li, yog cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb txhawb kev tso tawm ntawm lub qe los ntawm zes qe menyuam nrog tshuaj.
  • Thaum muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cev xeeb tub ectopic lossis kev hem thawj ntawm kev nchuav menyuam.
  • Yog tias muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev yug ntxov ntxov. Hauv qhov no, kev tshuaj xyuas rau progesterone ntawm tus poj niam cev xeeb tub yog ua tsis tu ncua, txhua ob peb hnub. Yog tias dheev theem ntawm cov tshuaj hormones pib txo qis, tus poj niam yuav raug muab tshuaj hloov kho - noj cov tshuaj progesterone.
  • Rau uterine los ntshav hauv cov poj niam uas tsis cev xeeb tub.
  • Nrog amenorrhea (tsis muaj poj niam cev xeeb tub).
  • Yog tias muaj kev xav tias muaj kab mob qog adrenal hauv cov txiv neej.

Tus nqi ntawm progesterone yog dab tsi

Tus Progesterone Rate rau Txiv neej Test ID: PGSN Progesterone, Serum yog tsawg dua 20 ng / ml.

Rau cov poj niam, qhov xwm txheej nyuaj dua. Cov theem ib txwm ntawm cov tshuaj hormones nyob ntawm theem ntawm lub voj voog txhua hli lossis lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub.

  • Hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws ua ntej ovulation: tsawg dua 0.89 ng / ml.
  • Thaum lub sij hawm ovulation: tsawg dua 12 ng / ml.
  • Tom qab ovulation: 1, 8-24 ng / ml.
  • Hauv thawj peb lub hlis twg ntawm cev xeeb tub: 11-44 ng / ml.
  • Hauv peb lub hlis thib ob ntawm cev xeeb tub: 25-83 ng / ml.
  • Hauv peb lub hlis twg ntawm cev xeeb tub: 58-214 ng / ml.

Nco ntsoov tias qhov kev siv ntau yam yuav txawv, nyob ntawm seb qhov chaw kuaj thiab cov tshuaj reagents nws siv. Thiab nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, tsuas yog koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem soj ntsuam cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshuaj ntsuam rau qib ntawm progesterone. Kev kuaj tus kheej thiab ntau dua li kev siv tshuaj rau tus kheej yog qhov tsis tsim nyog.

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