7 qhov kev txawj sau ntawv uas yuav ua rau koj ntse dua

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Learnability yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm tib neeg kev txawj ntse txuam nrog kev nco thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev nco. Peter Brown, Henry Rödiger thiab Mark McDaniel tham txog yuav ua li cas kom nco qab cov ntaub ntawv kom raug hauv lawv phau ntawv "Nco Txhua Yam".

1. Kev nco: peb tau txais nws tawm ntawm kev nco

Flashcards ua haujlwm zoo. Lawv pab kom rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev nco txog yam uas tau piav qhia hauv daim npav.

Txoj kev no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo vim tias kev rov qab los txhawb txoj hauv kev neural cuam tshuam nrog ib lub tswv yim tshwj xeeb. Kev rov qab los kuj yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev sim. Yog li ntawd, kev xeem hauv tsev kawm ntawv yuav tsum tsis yog ib txoj hauv kev los ntsuas cov tub ntxhais kawm kev paub, tab sis kuj yog ib qho cuab yeej kawm.

2. Kev xav: sib txuas cov tswv yim tshiab nrog kev paub qub

"Qhov zoo dua koj tuaj yeem piav qhia kev sib txuas ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshiab thiab qhov koj twb paub lawm, qhov zoo dua koj yuav sib xyaw cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, nws yuav yooj yim dua rau koj nco qab nws tom qab," cov sau ntawv sau.

Piv txwv li, yog tias koj tab tom sim nkag siab txog kev hloov pauv cua sov hauv chav kawm physics, sim txuas lub tswv yim no nrog kev paub txog lub neej. Piv txwv li, tej zaum koj yuav nco ntsoov tias koj txhais tes sov li cas los ntawm ib khob kas fes kub.

3. Interleaving: alternating txawv hom hauj lwm

Nws yuav yooj yim dua rau koj kawm ib qho kev kawm yog tias koj hloov ntawm ib lub ncauj lus mus rau lwm qhov.

"Kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm ntau hom kev ua haujlwm thiab kev paub txhim kho muaj peev xwm paub qhov txawv ntawm lawv thiab hais txog qhov muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv. Qhov no yuav pab koj tom qab kev xeem lossis hauv lub neej tiag tiag, thaum koj yuav tsum txheeb xyuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm qhov teeb meem txhawm rau xaiv txoj kev daws teeb meem rau nws, "tus sau phau ntawv piav qhia.

4. Tiam: peb nrhiav tau cov lus teb yam tsis tau tos cov lus qhia

Koj yuav nco ntsoov cov lus teb yog tias koj tuaj rau koj tus kheej ntau dua yog tias koj kawm los ntawm lwm tus.

Thaum nws los txog rau kev kawm, sim nrhiav cov lus teb rau koj cov lus nug koj tus kheej ua ntej zaj lus qhia pib. Yog hais tias txog kev ua haujlwm, sim los nrog koj tus kheej cov kev daws teeb meem ua ntej nrog koj tus thawj tswj xyuas.

5. Kev xav: ntsuas qhov tshwm sim

Siv sijhawm li ob peb feeb los ntsuas seb lub rooj sib tham mus li cas lossis qhov project tau nce mus li cas. Koj tuaj yeem nug koj tus kheej ob peb lo lus nug, piv txwv li: "Puas yog txhua yam mus raws li kev npaj?", "Dab tsi tuaj yeem txhim kho?"

Cov kws tshawb fawb ntawm Harvard Business School pom tias tsawg li 15 feeb thaum kawg ntawm hnub ua haujlwm sau cov kev soj ntsuam thiab kev soj ntsuam nce kev tsim khoom los ntawm 23%.

6. Mnemonic Tricks: Siv Tricks Nco ntsoov

Peb siv cov tswv yim no thaum peb nco ib yam dab tsi nrog kev pab ntawm cov ntawv luv, cov lus sib dhos lossis cov duab. Los ntawm lawv tus kheej, mnemonic tsis yog cov cuab yeej kawm. Lawv pab tsim cov duab qhia kev paub thiab cov duab kos uas ua rau nws yooj yim rau kev nco qab yam koj tau kawm.

7. Calibration: nrhiav peb cov ntsiab lus tsis muaj zog

"Calibration yog kev siv lub hom phiaj cuab yeej kom tshem tawm qhov kev xav tsis zoo thiab coj koj tus kheej kev txiav txim siab raws li qhov tseeb," cov kws sau ntawv sau.

Qhov no yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, vim tias peb txhua tus poob rau kev paub txog kev xav. Peb paub tseeb tias peb to taub qee yam, tab sis qhov tseeb peb tsis to taub lossis tsis to taub tag nrho. Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas koj qhov tsis muaj zog, sim los yog nug cov npoj yaig los tawm tswv yim txog koj txoj haujlwm.