7 cov tsos mob thaum ntxov ntawm TB koj yuav tsum tsis txhob nco

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Qhov no yog ib qho kab mob insidious: nws thawj cov cim qhia tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog kev mob nkeeg yooj yim.

Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kuaj mob TB thaum ntxov kom ntes tau qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob yog mus rau fluorography lossis kuaj tawv nqaij (piv txwv li, Mantoux) txhua xyoo. Tab sis yog vim li cas koj tsis tuaj yeem kuaj, qhov kev xaiv tseem ceeb kom paub txog tuberculosis los ntawm nws cov tsos mob thaum ntxov. Qhov no yuav pab koj ciaj sia.

Raws li Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv (World Health Organization), tuberculosis yog ib qho ntawm 10 feem ntau ua rau tuag nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no.

Tab sis cia peb pib nrog ib yam dab tsi tseem ceeb dua.

Vim li cas koj thiaj li yuav tsum ua fluorography lossis kuaj tawv nqaij, txawm tias txhua yam zoo rau koj

Muaj qhov tshwm sim siab tias koj twb kis tus kab mob mycobacterium tuberculosis - Koch's bacillus. Koj tsuas yog tsis paub txog nws. Thiab tsis txhob hnov qab tias koj ua tsis tau qhov kev kuaj mob.

Qhov tseeb yog tias kws kho mob faib tuberculosis ua ob hom tuberculosis.

1. Latent (pom) daim ntawv

Tsis yog txhua tus neeg mob tau mob. Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv ntau tus neeg muaj zog txaus los tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kab mob tuberculosis. Yog li ntawd, muaj Koch's bacillus nyob rau hauv lub cev, tab sis tsis muaj tuberculosis. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem ua pov thawj nws tus kheej.

Kwv yees li ob lab tus tib neeg thoob ntiaj teb muaj tus kab mob latent tuberculosis.

Qhov tshwm sim uas daim ntawv latent yuav tsim mus rau hauv ib qho active, raws li WHO Tuberculosis, yog 5-15%. Qhov kev pheej hmoo yuav nce ntxiv yog tias koj tau ntsib nrog tus mob uas txo koj txoj kev tiv thaiv. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog cev xeeb tub, kab mob siab thiab raum, ntshav qab zib, kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus (kev noj haus nruj), haus luam yeeb, mob qog noj ntshav, lossis kab mob HIV.

Txij li thaum qhov txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv qee zaum tshwm sim sai heev, nws tsim nyog yuav tsum paub ua ntej seb koj puas muaj tus kab mob latent ntawm tuberculosis. Nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv no, koj tus kws kho mob yuav tuaj yeem hais qhia txog kev tiv thaiv kev kho mob rau koj. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv Tuberculosis (TB) los ntawm kev ua haujlwm.

2. Daim ntawv nquag

Nws tshwm sim thaum lub cev tsis tuaj yeem muaj cov kab mob loj hlob. Muaj tus kab mob no, ib tug neeg tsis yog tsuas yog ua rau nws tus kheej noj qab haus huv xwb, tab sis kuj kis tau rau lwm tus.

7 cov tsos mob thaum ntxov ntawm tuberculosis

Daim ntawv latent yog asymptomatic thiab tsis cuam tshuam kev noj qab haus huv nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim tam sim no, tab sis lawv pib maj mam. Nws yog feem ntau yooj yim rau confuse lawv nrog yooj yim indisposition. Yog tias koj twb paub lawm tias koj muaj lub ntsej muag latent, ua tib zoo saib tshwj xeeb rau cov tsos mob ntawm tuberculosis. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tsis paub, kuj sim tsis txhob nco lawv.

1. Ib qho hnoos uas tsis ploj mus li 3 lub lis piam lossis ntau dua

Yog tias koj dheev pib hnoos, obsessively thiab, thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, tsis muaj laj thawj, nco ntsoov hu rau tus kws kho mob lossis ua fluorography. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob pom tseeb thiab ntxov tshaj plaws ntawm cov teeb meem ntsws ntsws uas ua rau tuberculosis.

Tau kawg, tej zaum yuav muaj lwm yam ua rau hnoos - piv txwv li, kev ua xua raws caij nyoog lossis kev ua xua rau cov plua plav, mob ntsws ntsws ntev, cov av qis hauv chav. Tab sis qhov no yog qhov teeb meem thaum nws zoo dua rau overshoot.

2. Mob hauv siab

Tsis tas yuav mob - nws tuaj yeem tsis xis nyob thaum hnoos lossis nqus tau. Yog tias lawv ua ke nrog hnoos ntev, qhov no yog qhov qhia tsis meej rau kev mus ntsib tus kws kho mob.

3. Subfebrile kub

Qhov no yog lub npe ntawm lub xeev coj txawv txawv, thaum zoo li tsis muaj cua sov, tab sis tus pas ntsuas kub tawv ncauj qhia tau hais tias 37-37, 5 ° C. Ua npaws qis, zoo li hnoos ntev ntev, tsis tas yuav ua rau muaj kab mob ntsws. Tab sis cov tsos mob ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke yeej qhia tau tias yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob.

4. Qhov hnyav tsis tau piav qhia

Unexplained - qhov no txhais tau hais tias koj tsis tau hloov koj txoj kev ua neej, tsis txwv koj cov zaub mov, tsis pib tua koj tus kheej hauv lub gym, thiab qhov hnyav tau nkag mus. Thiab stubbornly thiab noticeably.

Qhov no feem ntau yog cov tsos mob txaus ntshai, txawm tias koj tsis suav rau hauv tus account tuberculosis. Peb poob loj thaum lub cev tsis muaj calories. Yog tias peb tsis txwv peb tus kheej hauv lawv, nws txhais tau tias lawv raug noj los ntawm ib tug neeg lossis ib yam dab tsi hauv peb lub cev. Nws tuaj yeem yog txhua yam los ntawm cov kab mob cab thiab lwm yam kab mob mus rau cov qog loj hlob sai lossis tsim kev mob sab hauv. Piv txwv li, tuberculosis.

5. txias, tawm hws ntau ntxiv

Koj yog txias lossis, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, tawm hws. Lub xeev no paub txog cov poj niam uas tab tom muaj los yog nkag mus rau lub cev tsis muaj zog. Tab sis yog koj tseem nyob deb ntawm qhov ntawd, nws raug tso tseg los yog koj yog ib tug txiv neej, tsis txhob quav ntsej qhov kub hnyiab ntawm hws.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb yog tias koj tawm hws thaum hmo ntuj - qhov no tshwm sim nrog kev tsim kab mob.

6. Txo qab los noj mov

Tej zaum koj tseem tsis tau twv txog tus kab mob no, tab sis lub cev twb sim ua kom kov yeej nws. Thiab nws siv qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm lub zog muaj nyob rau ntawm nws, qiv nws los ntawm lwm lub tshuab. Feem ntau lub plab zom mov raug kev txom nyem ua ntej - peb pib noj tsawg dua thiaj li tsis txhob nkim lub zog muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev zom zaub mov.

Qhov tsis tau piav qhia qhov qab los noj mov, txawm tias nws tsis nrog lwm cov tsos mob, yog qhov laj thawj zoo los mloog koj tus kheej thiab, yog tias ua tau, nrog tus kws kho mob tham.

7. qaug zog, qaug zog

Ntawm qhov tod tes, lub xeev no yog lub ntuj tiag tiag - rau cov neeg uas ua haujlwm hnyav lossis ua haujlwm nrog kev yug menyuam. Ntawm qhov tod tes, qhov kev xav tias lub zog dhau lawm thiab rau qee yam tsis xav rov qab los yog kab tias feem ntau cov tsos mob ntawm ntau yam mob, suav nrog cov neeg tuag taus. Qhov no yog li cas cov kab mob plawv, thiab kev mob qog noj ntshav, thiab cov kab mob metabolic loj, thiab kev nyuaj siab qeeb, thiab cov kab mob tsis muaj npe nrov tshwm sim lawv tus kheej.

Yog tias kev tub nkeeg tau dhau los ua koj lub npe thib ob, txawm hais tias koj tsis tau xav tias koj tus kheej yog neeg phem ua ntej, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau. Thiab nco ntsoov hais txog lwm cov tsos mob, suav nrog cov npe ntawm cov npe saum toj no, yog tias muaj.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob ntawm tuberculosis

Qhov no twb tau hnov ntau zaus, tab sis peb rov hais dua: tam sim ntawd kos npe rau kev sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav mloog ib zaj dab neeg txog koj cov tsos mob, saib mus rau hauv keeb kwm kev kho mob thiab muab kev sim uas yuav paub meej lossis tsis lees paub qhov kev kuaj mob ua ntej.

Tej zaum, hauv koj rooj plaub, qhov ua rau mob tsis yog tuberculosis txhua. Thiab txawm hais tias nws yog, ces hnub no tus kab mob no belongs rau curable (ntawm chav kawm, thaum tus txheej txheem tsis mus deb dhau lawm). Nws tsuas yog ib qho tseem ceeb los txheeb xyuas nws ntxov thiab pib kho nws. Tsis txhob yig.