Cov txheej txheem:
- Dab tsi yog cov lus dag
- Yog vim li cas kawm invented hom lus
- Cov lus dab tsi tau hais hauv "Game of Thrones"
- Yuav kawm Valyrian li cas
2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58
Koj tuaj yeem kawm kom nkag siab koj cov cim nyiam hauv 3-4 lub lis piam xwb. Raws li ib qho ntxiv - txhim kho kev nco thiab muaj peev xwm kawm tau cov lus ntuj.
Dab tsi yog cov lus dag
Cov lus dag yog tsim thiab tsim tshwj xeeb kom ua tau raws li cov hom phiaj tshwj xeeb thiab cov hom phiaj. Lawv feem ntau tsis muaj cov neeg nqa khoom ntuj. Lawv lub ntsiab sib txawv los ntawm tej yam lus - piv txwv li, Lavxias teb sab, Nyiv los yog Swahili - yog hais tias lub tom kawg tsim keeb kwm, nyob rau hauv tus ntawm lub sij hawm, kab lis kev cai thiab tej yam ntuj tso.
Cov lus dag tuaj yeem muab faib ua pawg raws li lub hom phiaj ntawm lawv cov kev tsim:
- Philosophical thiab logical (enjlangs) yog cov lus uas muaj lub ntsiab lus tseeb ntawm lo lus tsim thiab syntax. Cov no suav nrog tokipona, ilkash thiab lwm yam.
- Pab txhawb (auxlangs) yog cov lus tsim los ua kom yooj yim ntawm kev sib txuas lus thiab kev sib txuas lus. Cov piv txwv nto moo tshaj plaws yog Esperanto thiab Interlingua.
- Tsim nyog rau kev teeb tsa ib qho kev sim - hom lus uas muaj nyob rau hauv kev ntsuam xyuas cov lus xav. Piv txwv li, loglan.
- Artistic lossis aesthetic (artlangs) yog cov lus tsim los daws cov teeb meem kev kos duab lossis tsuas yog rau kev zoo nkauj txaus siab. Cov no suav nrog: Klingon los ntawm Star Trek, Elvish los ntawm Tolkien, Na'vi los ntawm Cameron's Avatar. Artlangs kuj yog cov lus Valyrian thiab Dothraki los ntawm Game of Thrones, uas tau tsim tshwj xeeb rau cov koob los ntawm Language Creation Society.
Yog vim li cas kawm invented hom lus
Kev paub lus tsis tas yuav daws teeb meem kev lag luam thiab ua haujlwm nruj, raws li feem ntau tam sim no yog lus Askiv. Tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los no, kev kawm ntawm cov lus dag zoo li tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig: tshwj tsis yog koj tuaj yeem nkag siab tus phab ej ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab TV series yam tsis muaj kev txhais lus.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tseeb, muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua zais rau hauv txoj kev kawm ntawm auxlangs lossis arthlangs: kev paub txog kev tsim cov qauv lus, koj tshem tawm cov kev puas siab puas ntsws ua ntej kawm txog lub ntuj.
Nco ntsoov ntau npaum li cas cov lus qhia ntawm tib cov lus Askiv ua rau koj xav tsis thoob. Cov kws qhia ntawv nruj dhau lawm, kev cia siab rau lwm tus, ntshai ua yuam kev thiab saib ruam tsuas yog qee qhov laj thawj vim li cas thiaj li nrhiav tau cov lus tsis tuaj yeem ua tau. Tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los no, kev paub nrog Esperanto lossis Valyrian tsis yuam koj rau txhua yam thiab hloov mus rau qhov kev sim tshwj xeeb. Thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nws qhia rau cov phooj ywg ntawm cov syntax, cov lus thiab cov qauv sau ntawv ntawm cov lus tshiab.
Tsis tas li ntawd, tus sau cov lus piav qhia txog cov yam ntxwv txawv ntawm kev tsim cov lus thiab kev tsim cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis yog yam ntxwv ntawm hom lus. Thiab qhov no yog ib qho kev cob qhia zoo rau lub hlwb, thaum lub sij hawm cov kev sib txuas ntawm neural tsim, ua kom yooj yim rau assimilate cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog. Los ntawm txoj kev, nyob rau hauv "Kev Ua Si ntawm Thrones" muaj tsawg kawg yog ob qho kev tsim thiab tsim nyog ntawm kev kawm lus.
Cov lus dab tsi tau hais hauv "Game of Thrones"
Ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov lus yog siv nyob rau hauv lub ntug ntawm lub series. Yog li, nyob rau hauv Westeros - ib lub teb chaws ntawm George Martin lub ntiaj teb no - txhua leej txhua tus feem ntau hais lus (lus Askiv). Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau sab qaum teb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tsiaj qus, cov lus qub tau nthuav dav, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb ua ntej tuaj txog ntawm Andals - cov neeg qub tsov rog. Los ntawm txoj kev, cov neeg taug kev dawb kuj muaj lawv cov lus: lawv hais nyob rau hauv lub scrotum uas zoo li lub suab ntawm cov dej khov tawg.
Nyob rau Essos, sab hnub tuaj ntawm Westeros, Dothraki, cov lus hais ntawm cov neeg nomadic tib lub npe, yog dav. Thiab tseem - Tsawg Valyrian, suav nrog ib pab pawg lus uas tsim los ntawm High Valyrian. Qhov kawg tau nres tom qab Doom ntawm Valyria - qhov kev puas tsuaj uas ua rau lub zog loj ntawm Valyrians, uas muaj 400 xyoo ua ntej cov xwm txheej ntawm koob.
Los ntawm txoj kev, cov nom tswv ntawm Westeros feem ntau nyeem thiab sau Valyrian. Piv txwv li, Tyrion Lannister tau kawm tau zoo nyob rau hauv ntau yam lus los ntawm Low Valyrian. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nyob hauv ntau lub nroog dawb lawv hais lawv cov lus thiab feem ntau yuav tsis to taub lwm tus.
Hauv Ib Zaj Nkauj Ice thiab Hluav Taws, Valyrian thiab Dothraki tsuas yog hais los ntawm George Martin. Thiab kom rov tsim cov lus thiab cov lus nyob rau hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab, David Peterson, tus thawj coj ntawm Lub Koom Haum rau Kev Tsim Cov Lus, tau caw, uas twb tau ua haujlwm zoo sib xws hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab "Thor", "Doctor Strange", series. "100", "Challenge" thiab lwm yam project.
Raws li David, thaum lub sij hawm tsim Valyrian rau Kev Ua Si ntawm Thrones, nws tau txais kev ywj pheej tag nrho, vim tsuas yog ob peb lo lus tsim los ntawm Martin tau siv hauv cov phau ntawv. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm tus kws tshawb fawb yog los tsim cov txheej txheem nyuaj ntawm cov qauv sau ntawv, cov lus thiab cov suab lus - ob qho tib si rau siab Valyrian thiab rau ntau hom lus los ntawm qis.
Yuav kawm Valyrian li cas
Valyrian yuav zoo li daunting thaum xub thawj. Nws muaj ib tug txawv txawv phonetics rau Lavxias teb sab lus, plaub hom zauv (singular, plural, collective thiab kab laug sab) thiab genera (lunar, hnub ci, terrestrial thiab dej). Thiab kuj - yim kis, txog 10 grammatical daim ntawv ntawm verbs, nrog rau peb chav kawm grammatical ntawm adjectives.
Tab sis qhov no yog qhov txawv tsuas yog thaum xub thawj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj yuav pom tias qee qhov nuances paub txog koj hauv Lavxias, thiab lwm tus ua lus Askiv. Nws tseem muaj kev nyab xeeb hais tias thaum kawm Valyrian, koj yuav kawm tau ntau yam tsis yog tsuas yog hais txog nws, tab sis kuj hais txog cov lus ntuj uas peb txhua tus sib txuas lus tas li.
Piv txwv li, hais tias nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab kab laug sab tus naj npawb yog indirectly siv, ntau ntau daim ntawv rau ob peb (txog plaub) khoom, los yog qhov tseeb hais tias lub zos thiab vocative rooj plaub yog tseem muaj nyob rau hauv niaj hnub hais lus nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm rudiments uas tsis yog reflected nyob rau hauv. niaj hnub Lavxias teb sab lus.
Koj tuaj yeem pib tshawb nrhiav nrog David Peterson, qhov chaw koj yuav pom ntau cov lus teb rau cov lus nug uas cov kiv cua nug ncaj qha rau tus sau ntawm Valyrian thiab Dothraki.
Peb kuj pom zoo kom saib cov vis dis aus no los ntawm Vanity Fair channel - hauv nws koj yuav tau txais kev paub nrog lub suab nrov ntawm cov lus ua ntej.
Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev kawm, nws yeej yuav tuaj nyob rau hauv ke nyob rau hauv High Valyrian.
Los ntawm kev mob siab txog ib nrab ib teev hauv ib hnub los kawm cov lus dag, koj tuaj yeem kawm cov hauv paus hauv 3-4 lub lis piam. Thiab lub sijhawm no yog qhov txaus los pib nkag siab cov cim ntawm "Kev Ua Si ntawm Thrones" yam tsis muaj kev txhais lus thiab subtitles. Kev xyaum hais lus yuav ua kom cov txheej txheem ntawm kev paub cov lus: koj tuaj yeem kawm Valyrian nrog phooj ywg thiab sib txuas lus nrog lawv ntau li ntau tau. Los yog nrhiav Game of Thrones cov kiv cua uas tseem xav xyaum lawv cov lus.
Pom zoo:
5 yog vim li cas vim li cas kev kawm them nyiaj tsis yog phem dua li kev kawm nyiaj txiag
Yog tias koj tsis tau nkag mus rau hauv cov peev nyiaj, qhov no tsis yog vim li cas thiaj li npau taws thiab tso lub pej thuam. Kev kawm qib siab kuj tuaj yeem tau txais tus nqi. Ntawm no yog cov pluses
Reigns: Game of Thrones - tus huab tais zoo siab simulator hauv Game of Thrones ntug
Ib txoj haujlwm tshiab los ntawm studio Nerial Reigns: Game of Thrones yuav tso cai rau koj sau koj tus kheej keeb kwm ntawm Xya Lub Nceeg Vaj. Tsuas yog tsis txhob hnov qab tias koj txoj hmoo nyob ntawm koj qhov kev kawm
Kev kawm thib ob: vim li cas tsev kawm qib siab zoo dua hauv tsev kawm qib siab
Yog tias koj tab tom npaj yuav mus kawm qib ob, mus saib cov tsev kawm qib siab thiab cov tsev kawm txuj ci. Vim li cas lawv tsim nyog koj saib - peb yuav qhia hauv peb tsab xov xwm
Yuav nkag mus rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv li cas yog tias koj kawm tiav hauv tsev kawm ntawv ntev dhau los
Nws yeej tsis lig dhau los kawm, thiab txoj cai pom zoo nrog qhov no. Tshawb nrhiav seb yuav nkag mus rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv li cas, cov ntawv xeem twg koj yuav tsum tau xeem thiab cov ntaub ntawv twg koj yuav xav tau
Vim li cas ho tsis kawm tiav tsev kawm qib siab yuav nplua nuj, tab sis cov neeg muaj kev kawm nyiaj txiag
Peb nthuav qhia rau koj mloog ib qho excerpt los ntawm phau ntawv "Qhov thib ob Chance", los ntawm Robert Kiyosaki