10 lo lus nrog ob tus sau raug thiab hais tawm

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Cov ntaub ntawv thaum koj tuaj yeem xaiv txhua yam thiab nws yuav tsis yuam kev.

1. Petersburg thiab Petersburg

Cov kev xaiv no suav hais tias yog GRAMOTA. RU - cov ntaub ntawv siv thiab cov ntaub ntawv Internet portal "Lavxias teb sab lus" raws li kev sib npaug ntawm cov cai xws li "Orenburg" thiab "Orenburg", "Yekaterinburg" thiab "Yekaterinburg", "Taganrog" thiab "Taganrozh".

Kev hloov ntawm "g" thiab "g" yog ib qho khoom siv rau cov lus Lavxias. Piv txwv li, nws tsis surprise leej twg nyob rau hauv cov lus "Prague", "Riga" thiab "Kaluga", txawm hais tias Prague, Riga thiab Kaluga. Tib zaj dab neeg yog nrog "ncuav mog qab zib" - los ntawm "pie" thiab "curd" - los ntawm "curd". Tab sis nyob rau hauv adjectives uas yog tsim los ntawm cov npe ntawm txawv teb chaws lub zos, tsuas yog "g" tso cai: "Hamburg", "Edinburgh", "Salzburg".

Txawm li cas los xij, St. Petersburg tsis yog yooj yim. Nrog thawj ntu "neeg dawb huv", GRAMOTA. RU yog suav tias yog qhov tseeb - cov ntaub ntawv siv thiab cov ntaub ntawv Internet portal "Lavxias teb sab lus" tsuas yog "saint-Petersburg" kev xaiv, tsis muaj nws, ob qho tib si ua tau.

2. Lub txaj thiab txaj

Cov ntaub ntawv no tuaj rau peb ua ke los ntawm Etymological Online Dictionary ntawm Lavxias Lavxias los ntawm GA Krylov los ntawm ntau hom lus. Matratze yog lus German thiab matras yog lus Dutch. Hauv Russia lawv tau sib tw txij li xyoo pua 18th.

Thaum lub "txaj txaj" tau kho hauv Dahl's Explanatory Dictionary hauv Dahl's phau ntawv txhais lus, thiab ntau tus xav txog daim ntawv no kom raug. Txawm li cas los xij, tam sim no kev xaiv nrog "c" thiab "s" yog sib npaug rau GRAMOTA. RU - cov ntaub ntawv siv thiab cov ntaub ntawv Internet portal "Lavxias teb sab lus", yog li siv qhov koj nyiam tshaj plaws.

3. Qhov thiab qhov

Tej zaum, daim ntawv nrog "o", uas suab zoo li "a", los ntawm Max Vasmer's Etymological Online Dictionary ntawm Lavxias teb sab lus los ntawm lus Askiv, qhov twg lo lus no yog sau ua qhov thiab hais los ntawm "a".

Txawm li cas los xij, lub suab lus hauv Lavxias ntawm lub suab lus kawg hais txog kev cuam tshuam ntawm Fabkis qhov av, uas tau hais nrog lub suab "y". Tej zaum qhov kev hloov pauv no tau muab rau peb cov lus Lavxias "tunnel".

Ob lub English thiab Fab Kis qhov tunnels rov qab mus rau Old French tonnel ("round vault") dhau ntawm "o". Thiab peb rov muaj ob qhov sib npaug ntawm GRAMOTA. RU - siv thiab cov ntaub ntawv Internet portal "Lavxias teb sab" version vim kev qiv qiv los ntawm ntau hom lus.

4. Galoshes thiab galoshes

Lo lus "galosha" tau nkag mus rau Etymological online phau ntawv txhais lus ntawm Lavxias teb sab lus los ntawm GA Krylov mus rau Lavxias teb sab los ntawm German los yog Fabkis thiab rov qab mus rau Greek kalopodion - "ntoo khau".

"Galosha" kuj yog txuam nrog L. Uspensky. Etymological phau ntawv txhais lus ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv "nrog Greek poj koob yawm txwv. Tej zaum nws yog qhov no version uas tuaj rau peb ua ntej, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub cawv ntawm Fabkis lus hloov "k" rau "g". Los yog, ob daim ntawv tau txais yuav nyob rau tib lub sijhawm.

Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem hais thiab sau li no thiab qhov ntawd. Txawm li cas los xij, qee cov phau ntawv txhais lus qhia tias "galosha" yog qhov qub GRAMOTA. RU - siv thiab cov ntaub ntawv Internet portal "Lavxias teb sab" version.

5. Tej zaum thiab tej zaum

Contrary to wide mythology that they have different meanings, "tej zaum" thiab "tej zaum" yog sib npaug GRAMOTA. RU - siv thiab cov ntaub ntawv Internet portal "Lavxias teb sab lus" xaiv. Thiab tsis muaj leej twg txwv tsis pub xaiv qhov uas ntau dua rau koj nyiam. Cia li nco ntsoov tias lo lus no muaj ob lub ntsiab lus.

Ua ntej, nws tuaj yeem yog lo lus qhia thiab qhia kev tsis ntseeg: "Kuv yuav tsis tuaj."

Qhov thib ob, lo lus no kuj txhais tau tias "tseem ceeb, kom paub meej", nyob rau hauv rooj plaub twg nws tuaj yeem hloov nrog "paub tseeb": "Kuv paub tseeb". Thov nco ntsoov tias commas tsis xav tau ntawm no, vim hais tias qhov no tsis yog ib lo lus qhia, tab sis yog ib qho adverb.

Hauv lub ntsiab lus thib ob, cov kev xaiv "tej zaum" thiab "tej zaum" kuj sib hloov tau, tab sis siv tsawg thiab tsawg. Tej zaum, tsis ntev nws yuav muaj peev xwm sau nws tsis tu ncua.

6. Pleev thiab putty

Lo lus "spatula" kuj muaj qhov txawv ntawm "spadel", thiab nws los ntawm Etymological Online Dictionary ntawm Lavxias teb sab lus los ntawm Max Vasmer los ntawm Polish lossis German los ntawm Italian. Nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab lus, yog li ntawd, peb variants ntawm cov lus qhia tshwm: "putty", "putty" thiab "putty". Cov tom kawg tau ploj mus, tab sis thawj ob yog tseem sib tw ntawm qhov sib npaug.

Lub "putty" nrog "putty" kuj muaj kev sib raug zoo ib yam. Tam sim no lawv raug suav hais tias yog vaj huam sib luag, txawm hais tias qee phau ntawv txhais lus faib GRAMOTA. RU - cov ntaub ntawv siv thiab cov ntaub ntawv Internet portal "Lavxias teb sab" version nrog "t" rau cov lus ntawm cov kws tshaj lij.

7. Zero thiab xoom

Koj tuaj yeem GRAMOTA. RU - qhov siv thiab cov ntaub ntawv Internet portal "Lavxias teb sab lus" sau thiab hais lus li no thiab qhov ntawd. Lo lus yog qiv los ntawm Etymological online phau ntawv txhais lus ntawm Lavxias teb sab lus los ntawm N. M. Shansky nyob rau hauv Peter I los ntawm German lus. "U" nyob rau hauv "zero" sawv cev rau tus sau ntawm Null, "o" nyob rau hauv "zero" - lub luv luv pronunciation ntawm lub German "u".

Txawm li cas los xij, hauv qee qhov kev sib txuas ruaj khov, cia peb hais GRAMOTA. RU - kev siv thiab cov ntaub ntawv Internet portal "Lavxias teb sab lus" tsuas yog ib qho ntawm ob txoj kev xaiv.

• "Zero": txiav rau xoom; muab sib npaug rau xoom; ntawm txoj kev ntawm xoom; ib tug neeg los yog ib yam dab tsi ntawm xoom; pib los ntawm kos; txo mus rau xoom; coj mus rau xoom.
• "Zero": xoom-zero, xoom xim, xoom tsis muaj stick.

Thiab kuj "tsis muaj xoom" feem ntau hais txog ib tug neeg, thaum "tsis muaj xoom" yog ib lo lus.

8. Ob sab thiab ob sab

Cov no yog ob qho tib si GRAMOTA. RU - siv thiab cov ntaub ntawv Internet portal "Lavxias teb sab lus" ntawm lub version, raws li "ob lub suab" thiab "ob lub suab".

9. Sandwich thiab qhaub cij

Lus Askiv Sandwich tau txais mus rau hauv Lavxias teb sab phau ntawv txhais lus nyob rau hauv ob yam ntawm kev sau ntawv thiab hais lus - los ntawm "e" thiab dhau "a". Nyob rau hauv feem ntau cov lus txawv teb chaws, tom qab nyuaj consonants nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub suab [e], lawv sau Conveyance ntawm hardness, softness ntawm consonants - Orthographic commenting ntawm Lavxias teb sab phau ntawv txhais lus "e", tab sis "sandwich" yog ib tug ntawm cov kev zam rau txoj cai no.

10. Hauv av thiab hauv av

Lwm qhov qiv nyiaj tshiab uas GRAMOTA. RU - cov ntaub ntawv siv thiab cov ntaub ntawv Internet portal "Lavxias teb sab" tuaj yeem sau tau ntau txoj hauv kev. Lub variant nrog "p" sib raug rau kev sau ntawv hauv av hauv cov lus, thiab qhov sib txawv yam tsis muaj tus lej no sib raug rau cov lus.