Dab tsi yog torsion teb thiab lawv puas muaj tiag?

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Lub zog uas taug kev nrawm dua lub teeb, lossis lwm qhov kev xav tsis thoob.

Dab tsi yog torsion teb

Thawj zaug lo lus "torsion fields" tau siv los ntawm Fab Kis tus lej lej Elie Cartan xyoo 1922. Nrog nws cov kev pab, nws piav qhia txog lub zog hypothetical uas tshwm sim vim qhov sib tw ntawm qhov chaw.

Li no lub npe: Fabkis torsion, tsim los ntawm Latin tor quero, txhais tau tias "torsion". Tus kws kho mob ntawm Physical and Mathematical Sciences Alexei Byalko muaj cov piv txwv hauv qab no ntawm lub zog no:

Puas muaj qhov torsion teb muaj nyob hauv qhov xwm txheej? Yog, kiag li. Piv txwv li, los ntawm kev zawm cov txiv ntoo, koj tsim ib qho kev nyuaj siab torsional hauv cov ntsia hlau.

Byalko A. V. Kws kho mob ntawm Physical thiab lej Sciences, Associate Scientist ntawm Lavxias teb sab Academy ntawm Sciences, Tus Lwm Thawj Coj Editor-in-Chief ntawm phau ntawv journal "Nature"

Tus kws tshawb fawb tseem sau tias ntau qhov xwm txheej ntuj, suav nrog cov uas xa hluav taws xob mus ntev, xws li lub teeb lossis hluav taws xob tsis zoo, tuaj yeem "twist", uas yog, torsional.

Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias, raws li Einstein-Cartan txoj kev xav, torsion teb, yog hais tias lawv muaj nyob, tseem tsis muaj zog, lub sij hawm pib siv nyob rau hauv pseudoscientific thiab esoteric tswv yim nrog rau axion, spinor, spinor thiab microlepton teb.

Lub ntsiab ntawm tag nrho cov kev xav no yog txo mus rau qhov tseeb GI Shipov txoj kev xav ntawm lub cev nqus tsev vacuum nyob rau hauv ib tug nrov kev nthuav qhia, hais tias muaj ib tug tej yam lub zog ntawm emptiness (nqus) ntawm lub constituent atoms - elementary hais. Thiab nws yog supposedly muaj peev xwm ntawm propagating ntau sai tshaj qhov ceev ntawm lub teeb.

Yuav ua li cas torsion teb tau los ua ib feem ntawm kev tshawb fawb pseudoscientific

Soviet torsion project

Torsion "science" tau vam meej nyob rau hauv lub lig USSR, qhov twg txoj kev kawm ntawm cov hypothetical teb yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub xeev.

Txhua yam pib nrog qee qhov "magic" D-rays, qhov kev tshawb pom uas tau tshaj tawm thaum xyoo 1980 los ntawm Moscow aviation engineer Alexander Deev. Ob peb xyoos tom qab ntawd, nws tau koom nrog ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb Soviet-Lavxias teb sab pseudoscientists Anatoly Akimov. Xyoo 1986, kev sim kuaj nrog D-rays pib, uas yog thawj zaug renamed spinor fields thiab ces torsion teb.

Cov tub ceev xwm tau faib 500 lab rubles rau qhov project, txij li cov kws sau ntawv tau tshaj tawm cov thev naus laus zis los ua qib siab rau kev lag luam tiv thaiv. Ntawm nws qhov zoo tau muaj npe:

• txhim khu kev qha ntawm tus yeeb ncuab;
• nws tsis tiv tauj swb los ntawm kev deb;
• tsim kom muaj kev sib txuas nrog cov khoom siv hauv qhov chaw, hauv av thiab dej;
• kev tswj lub ntiajteb txawj nqus;
• psychophysical thiab medico-biological cuam tshuam.

Cov phiaj xwm rau kev siv cov teb torsion yog qhov xav tau tshaj plaws: los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm warheads nyob rau hauv qhov chaw kom nce mis nyuj tawm los ntawm nyuj.

Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 1991, tom qab tag nrho cov kev thuam ntawm kev hais lus ntawm Academician Yevgeny Aleksandrov, lub Center for Non-Traditional Technologies nyob rau hauv lub State Committee on Science thiab Technology ntawm lub USSR raug kaw. Nws tus thawj coj, Anatoly Akimov, raug rho tawm haujlwm. Muaj kev thuam tiag tiag ntawm USSR Academy of Sciences.

Tshwj xeeb, nws tau paub tias qhov kev sim tau ua tiav txoj hauv kev tsis raug. Kev xa mus rau cov npe ntawm qee cov kws tshawb fawb muaj cai, piv txwv li, kws tshaj lij Nikolai Bogolyubov thiab Lev Okun, raug coj los ntawm lub qab nthab, thiab cov kws tshawb fawb lawv tus kheej tsis kam lees lawv txoj kev sib txuas nrog cov neeg torsionists. "Kev sim ntsuas hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv" kuj tau los ua bluff.

Tom qab ntawd Akimov tsim ib lub koom haum nrog lub npe loj - "International Institute of Theoretical thiab Applied Physics", tom qab ntawd hloov lub npe "YUVITOR". Nyob ntawd nws txuas ntxiv mus nrhiav nws "kev tshawb fawb".

Nws txawm tswj hwm qee txoj hauv kev tsis paub kom tau nyiaj los ntawm Ministry of Science ntawm Russia. Akimov's "Institute" tau los ua ib feem ntawm Lavxias Academy ntawm Natural Sciences.

Lub koom haum pej xeem no, uas tau dhau los ua ib qho chaw rau txhua yam ntawm cov duab pseudoscientific, yuav tsum tsis txhob tsis meej pem nrog Lavxias Academy ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb.

Tom qab sib tshooj ntawm cov peev nyiaj txiag, cov torsionists tau tsim ib lub koom haum ntiav tshiab nrog lub npe nrov - ISTC VENT, "Interindustry Scientific thiab Technical Center for Venture and Non-Traditional Technologies".

Lub koom haum no tau tsim ntau yam "tawg" cov cuab yeej, cov nto moo tshaj plaws yog "torsion generators", sim ua kom tsoomfwv nyiaj txiag thiab tau txais kev lees paub txog kev tshawb fawb. Tab sis tag nrho cov kev sim no nyob rau hauv vain.

Txoj kev xav ntawm lub cev nqus tsev los ntawm Gennady Shipov

Tom qab lub inglorious dispersal ntawm lub Center for Unconventional Technologies, Anatoly Akimov txuas ntxiv mus nrov torsion teb. Lwm "tus kws tshaj lij" ntawm Lavxias Academy ntawm Natural Sciences Gennady Shipov tau los ua ib tus neeg txhawb nqa tseem ceeb.

Cov tom kawg ua nyob rau hauv no khub raws li ib tug theoretician, thiab Akimov raws li ib tug practitioner. Thaum ua li ntawd, lawv feem ntau xa mus rau ib leeg cov txiaj ntsig. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm lawv txoj kev xav yog suav tias yog phau ntawv los ntawm GI Shipov, Txoj Kev Xav ntawm Lub Cev Lub Cev. M. 1997 Gennady Shipov "Kev xav ntawm lub cev nqus tsev".

Cov zej zog kev tshawb fawb tau coj nws nrog kev ua siab phem. Tab sis cov torsionists tau tswj kom luam tawm phau ntawv ntawm Nauka publishing tsev, thiab nws txawm muab txhais ua lus Askiv. Qhov no tau muab txoj haujlwm rau txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb, txawm tias qhov tseeb nws tsis yog.

Nyob rau hauv nws phau ntawv Shipov sau ntau Shipov GI Txoj kev xav ntawm lub cev nqus tsev vacuum. M. 1997 txog Einstein, uas tsis tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev hais txog txhua yam esoteric. Piv txwv li, nws txuas lub cev lub tswv yim ntawm lub tshuab nqus tsev nrog cov tswv yim ntawm cov neeg thaum ub ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj uas txhua yam tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis muaj dab tsi zoo.

Ntawm lwm yam, Shipov faib kev muaj tiag rau hauv xya theem thiab sim ua kom pom tseeb tias muaj qee qhov Supreme Being. Tus sau kuj qhia txog Anatoly Antipov los ntawm Penza, uas supposedly yuav nyiam cov khoom hlau nrog nws lub cev.

Tsis tas li ntawd, Shipov hais tias nyob rau hauv nws txoj hauj lwm nws ua ke nrog Western thiab Eastern txoj kev xav, nrog rau ntau yam kev kawm.

Torsion teb nyob rau hauv Shipov txoj kev xav ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov khoom tsis yog cov ntaub ntawv. Lawv txiav txim siab tus cwj pwm ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab tsis muaj zog. Qhov no supposedly tso cai rau lawv nyob rau hauv ib zaug nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov chaw-lub sij hawm.

Tag nrho cov no tso cai rau yav tom ntej los txuas cov kev xav ntawm torsion teb nrog ntau yam esoterics: yoj noob caj noob ces, biolocation, "them" dej, biofields, homeopathy, extrasensory xaav, levitation, telepathy, telekinesis, thiab hais txog.

Kev nthuav tawm ntawm pseudoscientific views ntawm torsionists kuj tau yooj yim los ntawm kev tshaj xov xwm, uas, nyob rau hauv kev nrhiav kev xav, luam tawm cov lus hais txog tib neeg-X-rays thiab lwm yam "miracles". Thaum nws muab tawm tias tag nrho cov no yog kev dag, cov neeg sau xov xwm tsis maj nrawm los tshaj tawm cov lus tsis lees paub.

"Kev siv tswv yim" ntawm torsion teb

Cov neeg ua raws li lub tswv yim no tsis yog tsuas yog tuaj nrog kev coj txawv txawv, tab sis kuj tsim ntau yam khoom siv coj txawv txawv, supposedly raws li cov ntsiab lus torsion. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, torsionists cog lus zoo kawg nkaus.

Piv txwv li, nws tau hais tias armor kho nrog torsion beam generators yuav supposedly yuav muaj zog, thiab tooj liab xov hlau yuav zoo heev uas lawv yuav kaw ib nrab ntawm cov fais fab nroj tsuag.

Qhov project ntawm tom kawg, los ntawm txoj kev, thaum lub sij hawm kev sim kev sim tsim los ntawm Ministry of Science ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, ua tsis tau tejyam nyuaj siab.

Txawm li cas los xij, torsionists tau rov ua tsis tiav "kom paub txog lub peev xwm" ntawm lawv cov tshuab hluav taws xob: qhia lawv ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm Norilsk Nickel, ntxuav Yauza River, hloov cov cua sov hauv Bulgaria mus rau "kev cog lus thev naus laus zis", los tsim cov tshuaj. tiv thaiv mob qog noj ntshav, thiab lwm yam.

Lawv tshaj tawm txoj kev vam meej thaum lawv liam tias tau tswj xyuas Gelendzhik Bay los ntawm kev ua qias tuaj nrog kev pab ntawm torsion generators. Qhov tseeb, qhov txiaj ntsig zoo yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov qauv dej dag.

Rov qab rau xyoo 1996, Anatoly Akimov kwv yees tias yav tom ntej yuav tsim lub dav hlau ya dav hlau, uas yuav nce mus rau saum huab cua yam tsis muaj lub dav hlau thrust, nrog rau lwm lub tsheb uas tsis xav tau lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv. Tab sis tsis yog cov no los yog lwm yam dej num ntawm torsionists kom tau txais lub zog "tsim los ntawm tsis muaj dab tsi" tau tshwm sim.

Ib tug loj scandal unfolded nyob ib ncig ntawm lub Yubileiny satellite project, uas, nyob rau hauv lub pib ntawm General Valery Menshikov, ib tug "tsis txhawb" (torsion) propulsion ntaus ntawv tau ntsia. Nws xav tias yuav tsum tau nqa lub cuab yeej tawm ntawm lub hnub ci. Lawm, tsis muaj dab tsi ntawm hom tshwm sim.

Thiab qhov no tshwm sim tsis nyob rau hauv lub Soviet Union los yog nyob rau hauv lub 90s, tab sis nyob rau hauv 2008!

Lawv tab tom sim tsim cov cuab yeej torsion rau kev kho mob thiab. Yog li, ntawm kev pib ntawm Alexander Trofimov, Kws Kho Mob Kev Tshawb Fawb, hauv 1994, International Institute of Space Anthropoecology tau tsim thiab tseem ua haujlwm.

Nws cov neeg ua haujlwm tau hais tias lawv tab tom kawm "qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev sib tw ntawm kev ua neej nyob", "sib piv cov ntaub ntawv hnub qub thiab astrophysical" ntawm cov neeg mob, lawv tuaj yeem hloov lub sijhawm, thiab lwm yam.

Tag nrho cov khoom siv no xav tau, tau kawg, muag.

Torsionists txawm tswj tau patent lawv inventions. Piv txwv li, muaj patent rau ib lub cuab yeej uas, raws li tus creators 'lub hom phiaj, yuav tsum ua hauj lwm nrog tib neeg biofield thiab torsion tam sim no.

Nws supposedly tiv thaiv cov teeb meem hluav taws xob (piv txwv li, los ntawm microwaves lossis xov tooj ntawm tes), carcinogens thiab lwm yam kev phom sij zoo sib xws. Qhov tseeb, cov no tsuas yog ob peb daim hlau ua los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv.

Vim li cas torsion teb yog lus dab neeg

Kev sim los xyuas qhov torsion teb uas cov kws tshawb fawb pseudoscientists tab tom tham txog hauv chav kuaj mob tsis tau ua tiav. Yog li ntawd, physicists xav txog; torsion teb nrog ntshiab hypothetical zog.

Torsionists, txawm li cas los xij, thov tias cov pov thawj yuav pom sai sai no. Lawv cheem cov lus tseem ceeb hais txog lawv txoj kev xav nrog kev pab ntawm demagoguery: lawv categorically xa mus rau Einstein, liam RAS kev kawm txog kev sib txuas nrog "cov neeg txhawb nqa txawv teb chaws".

Qhov tsis muaj pov thawj ntawm qhov muaj nyob ntawm torsion teb tsis tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev sim ntawm "irradiating" tooj liab nrog lawv cov rays zoo heev. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, nws hloov tawm hais tias cov pseudoscientists tsis paub, piv txwv li, lub tswvyim ntawm resistivity ntawm hlau thiab tsis paub yuav ua li cas kom raug ntsuas qhov voltage nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv kev kawm.

Lub "luminaries" ntawm txoj kev xav ntawm torsion teb Anatoly Akimov thiab Gennady Shipov yeej tsis tau luam tawm lawv cov ntawv nyob rau hauv cov phooj ywg saib xyuas phau ntawv physics. Thiab tib Akimov tsis muaj kev kawm txuj ci txhua yam, txawm hais tias qee lub sijhawm nws tau qhia nws tus kheej ua "tus kws kho mob ntawm kev tshawb fawb".

Tus neeg sib tw ntawm lawv txoj kev xav yog theoretical physicist, Nobel laureate Vitaly Ginzburg. Cov torsionists raug tiv thaiv los ntawm lwm tus yeej ntawm Nobel nqi zog, Roger Penrose, tus tsim ntawm lub tswv yim tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm quantum psychology.

Txawm tias "physicists" los ntawm Lavxias teb sab Academy ntawm Natural Sciences tsis ntseeg txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm torsionists. Thiab physics seem ntawm lub koom haum no tsis kam coj Akimov lub koom haum nyob rau hauv nws auspices.

Lub torsionists 'miscalculations yog pom txawm nyob rau hauv lawv cov theoretical xam: piv txwv li, lawv "magic" teb tsis muaj zog, tab sis lawv hu lawv quanta ("carriers") "low-zog relic neutrinos".

Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias cov sau phau ntawv ntawm pseudoscientific lub tswv yim ntawm torsion teb tshaj tawm hais tias lawv cov hluav taws xob tsis absorbed los ntawm tej yam ntuj tso ib puag ncig, cov tib "cov kws tshawb fawb" hais tias hom ntawm lub zog no tuaj yeem tshawb pom tau yooj yim.

Qhov taw qhia hauv qhov no yog zaj dab neeg nrog dej vortex (protruding rau "torsion") generators rau cua sov tshuab. Lawv cov torsionists tau muag li 150, 200, 500 thiab txawm tias 1,000% ua haujlwm tau zoo dua li cov khoom siv li qub. Hauv kev muaj tiag, cov tshuab hluav taws xob, supposedly nqus lub zog los ntawm lub tshuab nqus tsev, tsis muaj zog dua li cov cua kub cua sov thiab, qhov tsis zoo txaus, lawv tus kheej xav tau hluav taws xob. Qhov ua tau zoo tiag tiag ntawm cov tshuab hluav taws xob torsion tsis tshaj 83-86%.

Lwm yam inventions tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig (txog xoom). Piv txwv li, cov ntawv nplaum hu ua "plane torsion generators" uas supposedly tiv thaiv cov teebmeem ntawm microwaves, xov tooj ntawm tes thiab cov khoom siv zoo sib xws. Thiab cov cuab yeej siv kho mob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho yog tias lawv siv los hloov kho tus qauv.

Tag nrho cov no tso cai rau peb hais nrog kev ntseeg siab tias thaj chaw ua khawv koob ntawm torsionists tsuas yog tsis muaj nyob.