Cov txheej txheem:

8 cov lus dab neeg hais txog kev kawm qib siab uas niam txiv ntseeg, tab sis tsis muaj dab tsi
8 cov lus dab neeg hais txog kev kawm qib siab uas niam txiv ntseeg, tab sis tsis muaj dab tsi
Anonim

Cov kev xav tsis zoo no muaj me ntsis ua rau qhov tseeb, tab sis yog tias koj pom zoo nrog lawv, lawv yuav ua rau koj txoj kev nyuaj rau txoj haujlwm ntawm koj txoj kev npau suav. Peb qhia rau koj tias yog vim li cas lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob coj kev ntseeg - tsis yog rau koj, lossis rau koj niam koj txiv.

8 lus dab neeg hais txog kev kawm qib siab uas niam txiv ntseeg, tab sis tsis muaj dab tsi
8 lus dab neeg hais txog kev kawm qib siab uas niam txiv ntseeg, tab sis tsis muaj dab tsi

1. Bachelor's degree yog ib qho kev kawm tsis tiav

Nyob rau hauv lub siab ntawm ntau tus tswv cuab ntawm cov neeg laus, cov kev tshawb fawb hauv tsev kawm qib siab yuav tsum nyob ntev li tsib xyoos. Li no cov tsis ntseeg txog bachelor's degree, tab sis qhov tseeb nws yog tiav,. Yog li ntawd, tus tuav ntawm bachelor's degree tsis yog ib qho kev tso tawm.

Thiab yog tias koj lossis koj tsev neeg tseem xav tias plaub xyoos tsis txaus, ces koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau theem tom ntej - kev tswj hwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus naj npawb ntawm cov kev pabcuam tshwjxeeb - tsuas yog cov uas txuas ntxiv tsib lossis rau xyoo ntawm kev kawm - tseem tsawg zuj zus hauv tebchaws Russia. Nws tsis yog qhov tseeb tias lawv nyob hauv koj qhov kev xaiv tshwj xeeb hauv cov tsev kawm qib siab hauv koj lub nroog.

2. Cov kws tshaj lij tau muab faib ua qhov loj thiab tsis loj

Tus kws kho mob, tus txhais lus, kws lij choj, kws kho tsheb hauv kev lag luam roj yog cov haujlwm "tseem ceeb". Qhov ntawd yog, cov uas tiam ntawm peb cov niam txiv koom nrog ruaj khov thiab ncaj ncees cov nyiaj tau los. Feem ntau yog txhawb kev xaiv ntawm cov kev tshwj xeeb no. Lwm qhov yog tus neeg ua yeeb yam lossis tus tsim sab hauv. Qee cov niam txiv ntseeg tias cov haujlwm no yog, muab nws me me, tsis meej pem thiab tsis txawj ntse, thaum lwm tus ntshai tias tus tub lossis tus ntxhais uas muaj txoj haujlwm no yuav nrhiav tsis tau haujlwm zoo.

Nyob rau hauv kev muaj tiag, tau kawg, tsis muaj ib tug frivolous professions: txhua leej txhua tus xav tau thiab tseem ceeb. Thiab ib tug kawm tiav ntawm lub koom haum ua yeeb yam, hauv kev hlub nrog nws txoj haujlwm thiab npaj los txhim kho nws tus kheej, yuav muaj tseeb ua tiav. Thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, nws yuav ua haujlwm nrog kev xyiv fab. Tsis zoo li tus kws lij choj minted tshiab, uas tau muab txoj hauv kev rau nws niam nws txiv, uas tsis zoo li mus txog qhov siab ntawm kev ua haujlwm, ua lag luam ntxub. Thiab peb siv sijhawm ntau dhau ntawm kev ua haujlwm los kho nws raws li kev phem tsim nyog.

Thaum cov kev xaiv tshwj xeeb arouses tsis tsuas yog kev txaus siab, tab sis kuj txaus siab koom rau hauv nws nrog kev mob siab rau tag nrho, qhov no ua rau kom muaj kev vam meej hauv txoj haujlwm. Thiab txawm hais tias kev cob qhia rau nws tsuas yog them nyiaj xwb, lossis nws tsuas yog tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv pob nyiaj siv, qhov no yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj kev cuam tshuam: koj tuaj yeem txais kev kawm qiv nyiaj.

Nyob rau hauv nws yog muab nrog ib tug ncua kev them nyiaj. Cov nyiaj qiv yuav tsum xa rov qab tsuas yog peb lub hlis tom qab kawm tiav. Thiab tag nrho 10 xyoo yog muab los them rov qab. Thaum kawm, tsuas yog cov paj laum yuav tsum tau them. Tus nqi yog 13.01% ib xyoos twg, thiab koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau them 8.5%. Cov seem yog them los ntawm tsoomfwv cov nyiaj pab.

3. Kev kawm online tsis muaj tiag

Cov chav kawm online tsis yog tsuas yog cov ntawv thov luv luv xwb, tab sis kuj tseem muaj kev kawm ntxiv. Ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv loj muaj kev kawm deb rau bachelor's degree, uas ua tau raws li txhua lub xeev cov qauv. Piv txwv li, ntawm Lavxias State Humanitarian University muaj kev tswj hwm, kev sau xov xwm, kev cai lij choj thiab xya lwm yam tshwj xeeb. Thiab thaum kawg, tsis tau txais qee yam ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj, tab sis kev kawm tiav qib bachelor's degree.

Ntau lub tsev kawm qib siab tab tom pib cov chav kawm online hais rau cov kws tshaj lij npaj txhij rau kev cob qhia qib siab lossis rov ua dua. Yog li, ntawm HSE koj tuaj yeem ua tau: los ntawm Lavxias teb sab kev lag luam thiab cov algorithm ntawm kev suav rau kev xav ntawm kev ua niam txiv thiab kev tsom xam ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab. ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv no, suav nrog cov kws qhia ntawv, tuaj yeem dhau ntawm Coursera platform, thiab tsis pub dawb (txawm li cas los xij, koj tseem yuav tau them rau daim ntawv pov thawj).

4. Koj tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj daim ntawv pov thawj

Kev kawm qib siab: lawv hais tias koj tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj daim diploma
Kev kawm qib siab: lawv hais tias koj tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj daim diploma

Tsis yog rau txhua txoj haujlwm daim diploma yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej. Nrog rau daim ntawv pov thawj tsev kawm ntawv, nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug neeg muag khoom, tus thawj coj los yog waiter. Yog lawm, qhov no tsis zoo li kev npau suav txoj haujlwm, tab sis tseem muaj txoj hauv kev kom ua tiav kev loj hlob, hla lub tsev kawm ntawv. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj kawm yuav ua li cas sau cov ntawv zoo lossis ua haujlwm hauv cov duab kho kom zoo nkauj, muaj txoj hauv kev kom tau nyiaj loj ntawm kev sib pauv ywj pheej.

Yog tsis nkag mus rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv, tsuas yog ib xyoos lossis ib nrab, koj tuaj yeem paub ntau txoj haujlwm nrov: tus tsim lub vev xaib, tus neeg lag luam hauv internet, tus kws tshuaj ntsuam xyuas cov ntaub ntawv thiab lwm yam tshwj xeeb digital, tus kws kos duab pleev xim, pleev xim, manicure master.

Qhov no yeej tsis txhais hais tias kev kawm qib siab yog overvalued. Yog lawm, koj tuaj yeem tsim txoj haujlwm tsis muaj degree. Tab sis tsis yog nyob rau hauv txhua qhov chaw, thiab qhov no yuav yog ib txoj kev nyuaj dua.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog nkag mus rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv qib siab thiab tau txais daim ntawv kawm tiav tsis tau lig: yam tsawg kawg ntawm 30, yam tsawg kawg ntawm 40, txawm tias ntawm 50. Thaum koj paub tias koj tsuas yog xav tau lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, mus rau cov ntaub ntawv xav tau.

5. Txoj haujlwm raug xaiv ib zaug thiab rau tag nrho lub neej

Hmoov zoo, qhov no tsis yog qhov xwm txheej thiab. Xaiv txoj haujlwm yog ib qho teeb meem loj, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau kho kom yooj yim dua. Txawm tias koj nyiam tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem dhuav. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tswj kom ncav cuag qhov siab tshaj plaws hauv nws, tom qab ntawd tsis muaj kev txhim kho.

Tsis muaj leej twg yuav txwv tsis pub koj rov kawm dua txhua lub sijhawm thiab txawm tias tawm mus tom qab thawj xyoo mus rau npe rau lwm qhov tshwj xeeb. Tsuas yog xwm txheej - tsev neeg lossis nyiaj txiag - tuaj yeem cuam tshuam. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws zoo li yav tom ntej, hloov txoj haujlwm txhua 10 xyoo yuav dhau los ua tus qauv. Tsis tsuas yog vim peb tau dhuav nrog kev ua haujlwm, tab sis kuj vim qee qhov haujlwm tau dhau los ua tsis tiav. Piv txwv li, kom txog rau thaum 2030 tej zaum yuav muaj kev tshwj xeeb ntawm tus accountant, kws muag tshuaj, foreman, thiab logistician. Kawm cov txuj ci tshiab thiab txhim kho kev tsim nyog tas li feem ntau tsuas yog qhov tsim nyog.

6. Liab daim diploma yog txias dua xiav

Hauv kev nkag siab, yog: nws yooj yim dua nrog nws nkag mus rau tus tswv thiab kawm tiav tsev kawm ntawv, nws yog qhov laj thawj rau kev txaus siab. Tab sis lub pob zeb liab tsis zoo li cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm: koj qhov kev paub yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb rau thawj tus tswv haujlwm, thiab tom ntej no yuav txaus siab rau koj qhov kev paub ua ntej. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kawm kom muaj kev ntseeg zoo thiab ua siab ncaj rau kev xyaum. Thiab ntau dhau "zoo" lossis "txaus siab" hauv daim ntawv pov thawj tsis yog qhov loj: tus tswv haujlwm tsis tshua muaj yuav kuaj koj txhua qib.

Qee qhov chaw ua haujlwm feem ntau pom cov tub ntxhais kawm zoo heev thiab khav theeb thiab tsis yoog raws cov xwm txheej nyuaj. Thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm muaj tswv yim professions, lawv kuj xav ib yam nkaus thiab stereotypically.

7. Tom qab tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj, koj tuaj yeem tsis nco qab txog

Qhov no yog ib hom kev txhawb siab xav, uas hauv cov lus ntawm cov niam txiv txhais tau tias ib yam dab tsi zoo li no: "Kev txom nyem ob peb xyoos ntawm kev qhuab qhia, kev xeem thiab kev xeem, ces koj yuav tsis tau kawm ntxiv lawm!" Thiab qhov no yog qhov lawv tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Kev kawm qib siab tsis tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus kws tshaj lij, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim cov tsev kawm qib siab muab cov kev paub theoretical feem ntau, uas thaum lub sijhawm kawm tiav yuav yog me ntsis outdated.

Txhawm rau kom nyob twj ywm hauv kev thov raws li tus kws tshaj lij, koj yuav tsum npaj kom tsim kho tas li. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj yuav tsum tau kawm cov kev kawm qib siab, nyeem cov kev tshawb fawb txog koj txoj haujlwm, thiab kawm cov txuj ci tshiab. Qhov no yog tib txoj hauv kev kom ua raws li lub ntiaj teb hloov pauv sai thiab sib tw nrog cov kws tshaj lij tshiab uas kawm tiav hauv tsev kawm qib siab txhua xyoo. Tab sis tsis txhob coj qhov yuav tsum tau kawm tom qab kawm tiav raws li lub luag haujlwm. Ua ntej, nws yog qhov nthuav. Qhov thib ob, paub tias koj muaj koj tus ntiv tes ntawm lub plawv ntawm cov thev naus laus zis tshiab hauv koj txoj haujlwm yuav ua rau koj muaj kev ntseeg siab dua.

8. Kev kawm ntawm kev them nyiaj yog kev txaj muag

Thiab qhov no kuj tsis muaj tseeb. Kev kawm them nyiaj tsis yog kev txaj muag rau lub neej vim tias koj tsis dhau qhov kev sib tw, nws yog lub sijhawm kom tau txais kev kawm uas koj xav tau. Thiab nws yuav zoo tib yam li qhov pub dawb, vim nws ua raws li tib txoj haujlwm. Thiab qhov kev paub tob npaum li cas yuav dhau los ua ntau nyob ntawm koj qhov kev mob siab thiab kev tshaj lij ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv, tab sis tsis yog tag nrho ntawm cov nyiaj siv.

Muaj kev sib tw siab rau kev tshwj xeeb hauv kev thov hauv cov tsev kawm qib siab zoo. Thiab txawm tias cov neeg thov uas tau qhab nia zoo heev tuaj yeem raug tso tseg yog tias lawv tsis muaj ob peb lub ntsiab lus. Nws yog qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm rau kev npau suav vim tias koj tsis tau tso npe rau hauv qhov kev pab cuam dawb. Tsis txhob plam lub sijhawm kom koj tsis txhob khuv xim nws tom qab.

Nrog Sberbank, koj tuaj yeem kawm ntawm ib lub tsev kawm ntawv Lavxias nrog daim ntawv tso cai, txawm tias nyob hauv cov tsev kawm qib siab tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws, piv txwv li Moscow State University, HSE lossis RANEPA. Yuav kom tau txais nyiaj qiv, koj tsis tas yuav ua pov thawj koj qhov hnyav. Tus nqi qiv nyiaj thiab tus nqi them txhua hli tuaj yeem suav nrog siv lub laij lej ntawm Sberbank lub vev xaib.

Pom zoo: