Dab tsi yog cov cim qog nqaij hlav thiab nws puas muaj tseeb tias lawv pab kuaj mob qog noj ntshav

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Txhua yam txog thaum koj yuav tsum tau thiab tsis txhob ua qhov kev sim nrov.

Cov kab mob qog? Nws yog dab tsi?

Lub qog marker yog ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm biomarker. Lub biomarker yog ib qho zoo uas qhia txog cov xwm txheej hauv cov kab mob lom neeg. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev. Txhawm rau cais cov yam ntxwv no, cov kws kho mob tshuaj xyuas tib neeg cov kua dej thiab cov ntaub so ntswg (qhov no tuaj yeem yog ntshav, ntshav, cov ntaub so ntswg adipose) thiab saib seb cov ntsiab lus ntawm qee yam khoom muaj txiaj ntsig ntau tshaj qhov tso cai.

Yog li ntawd, cov khoom uas lub cev tsim nyob rau hauv teb rau cov txheej txheem qog yuav raug suav hais tias yog cov cim qog. Raws li txoj cai, cov no yog cov proteins thiab protein complexes nrog carbohydrates.

Hauv kev xyaum, kev kuaj mob qog nqaij hlav yog kev soj ntsuam cov ntshav, zis, qaub ncaug lossis lwm yam kua dej lom lossis cov ntaub so ntswg.

Cov kev txheeb xyuas no nyob qhov twg? Nws npaum li cas?

Kev kuaj mob qog nqaij hlav yog ua los ntawm ntau lub chaw soj nstuam lag luam thiab chaw kuaj mob. Ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas rau ib qho qog nqaij hlav raug nqi txog 1,000 rubles nyob rau nruab nrab.

Hauv tsev kho mob, kev sim rau ntau hom antigens tuaj yeem ua kom pom ntau yam qog nqaij hlav - qee zaum txog 20 daim.

Suab yooj yim! Yog li txhua leej txhua tus raug txhawb kom ua qhov kev sim no?

Tsis muaj. Cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb siv cov cim qog kom paub meej tias qhov kev kuaj mob twb tau tsim lawm, saib xyuas cov kab mob uas twb muaj lawm, kho cov tshuaj thiab ntau ntxiv. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ntau dua ntawm cov cuab yeej pabcuam uas tus kws tshaj lij siv thaum tsim nyog, tsis yog ib txoj hauv kev los qhia koj cov xwm txheej.

Oncologists tsis pom zoo rau Tus Neeg Mob Phau Ntawv Qhia rau Tumor Markers los kuaj cov qog nqaij hlav rau cov neeg noj qab haus huv, uas yog, rau cov neeg uas tsuas nug cov lus nug: "Kuv puas muaj mob qog noj ntshav?" - thiab xav ua si kom nyab xeeb. Qhov no yog vim qhov kev sim no tsis tau lees paub qhov tseeb thiab tsis muab tag nrho cov duab.

Vim li cas cov qog nqaij hlav tsis tuaj yeem pom tseeb yog tias kuv muaj mob qog noj ntshav?

Cov qog nqaij hlav muaj ntau hom, thiab qee qhov ntawm cov qog qog yuav qhia tau ib hom, thiab qee qhov yuav qhia tau ntau yam. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tsis muaj cov cim uas yuav txheeb xyuas txhua hom mob qog noj ntshav thaum ntxov thiab yuav tsis teb rau lwm lub koom haum Cancer National: Cov qog nqaij hlav yog dab tsi? …

Ntawd yog, tsis muaj leej twg tuaj yeem lav tias qhov tsos ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav yog txuam nrog mob qog noj ntshav. Cov kab mob uas tsis yog neoplastic xws li o tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ib yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis yog txhua tus neeg uas muaj qee hom mob qog noj ntshav muaj cov cim qog tsim nyog.

Txawm hais tias cov cim qog pab kom nkag siab seb lub qog puas teb rau kev kho mob, lawv qhov kev nkag siab thiab qhov tshwj xeeb tsis txaus los kuaj mob qog noj ntshav. Cancer Institute: Cov cim qog puas tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev kuaj mob qog noj ntshav? … Lwm qhov kev kuaj mob yuav tsum tau kuaj pom muaj mob qog noj ntshav. Piv txwv li, biopsy.

Kev tshuaj xyuas dab tsi tuaj yeem ua los ntawm kev sim rau cov cim qog nqaij hlav?

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tsim mob qog noj ntshav yog qhia los ntawm kev tshuaj ntsuam genetic test rau hereditary qog syndrome. Nws yog qhov kev tshawb fawb no uas tau pab Angelina Jolie, uas peb tus txheeb ze ze tuag ntawm lub mis thiab zes qe menyuam, txiav txim siab txog kev tiv thaiv kev phais.

Cov qog nqaij hlav ntau tshaj plaws hauv cov poj niam yog cov qog nqaij hlav hauv lub mis thiab zes qe menyuam, uas tau sim rau kev hloov pauv hauv BRCA1 thiab BRCA2 noob BRCA1 thiab BRCA2 Cov Kev pheej hmoo Cancer. Hauv cov txiv neej, qhov no yog PSA (tag nrho cov prostate tshwj xeeb antigen) kev kuaj pom tias mob qog noj ntshav prostate Kev kuaj mob qog noj ntshav Prostate Cancer With Prostate-Specific Antigen Testing: American Society of Clinical Oncology Provisional Clinical Opinion.

Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 2018, Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Moscow tau ua qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas dawb uas yog ib feem ntawm Kev Pabcuam Loj rau kev tshawb pom ntxov ntawm cov kab mob oncological rau kev tshawb pom ntxov ntawm cov kab mob oncological. Txhawm rau kom tau txais kev kuaj dawb hauv koj lub nroog, ua raws cov xov xwm los ntawm koj lub chaw saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv hauv zos.

Xwb, kev ntsuam xyuas caj ces tuaj yeem ua tau hauv cov chaw kho mob ntiag tug. Qhov nruab nrab, nws raug nqi 3-4 txhiab rubles rau cov poj niam thiab mus txog 1 txhiab rubles rau txiv neej.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov chaw soj nstuam muab kev kuaj caj ces rau kev hloov pauv ntawm cov noob uas ua rau mob qog noj ntshav, melanoma, mob ntsws cancer, thiab ntsuas ntau yam kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov caj ces predisposition. Piv txwv li, kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav thaum haus luam yeeb lossis noj cov zaub mov kib thiab haus luam yeeb.

Tus nqi rau cov kev tshawb fawb no sib txawv heev hauv cov chaw kho mob sib txawv thiab ntau ntawm ntau txhiab rubles mus rau ntau kaum txhiab, nyob ntawm seb lub vaj huam sib luag ntawm kev hloov pauv tau li cas.

Thaum twg thiaj li tsim nyog ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas caj ces?

Feem ntau, mob qog noj ntshav tshwm sim hauv tib neeg raws li kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab mob carcinogenic. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau cov qog nqaij hlav yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev hloov caj ces uas tau txais los ntawm kev hloov pauv.

Yog li, ib qho kev pheej hmoo yog cov kab mob oncological hauv cov genus. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias muaj ob peb ntu, nrog rau hom mob qog noj ntshav, ib tus txheeb ze poob mob ua ntej hnub nyoog 50, muaj cov qog nqaij hlav hauv txhua lub cev ua ke lossis hauv qee qhov tshwj xeeb (piv txwv li, zes qe menyuam). Genetic Testing for Cancer Risk? …

Qhov no yog txaus los ua cov tshuaj ntsuam genetic test rau hereditary qog syndrome.

Dab tsi ntxiv koj tuaj yeem ua kom paub txog koj qhov kev pheej hmoo?

Koj tuaj yeem xeem online. Lub Koom Haum Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Cancer thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm N. N. Petrov Oncology Research Institute tau tsim SCREEN tus kheej qhov kev ntsuas kev pheej hmoo. Koj yuav tsum teb cov lus nug txog koj txoj kev ua neej thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj tsev neeg. Koj yuav tsis paub yog tias koj yuav mob qog noj ntshav, tab sis koj tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov ntsuas qhov ntsuas.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias qhov kev ntsuam xyuas tsis zoo?

Yog tias koj tseem tau ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas rau cov cim qog thiab qee qhov ntawm lawv tau ua kom siab, nws tseem ntxov dhau rau kev ntshai. Nws yog qhov ua tau tias qee yam txheej txheem inflammatory tsuas yog mus rau hauv lub cev. Kom paub meej, koj tuaj yeem tiv tauj tus kws kho mob oncologist. Feem ntau, nws yuav txo koj txoj kev ntshai.

Yog tias kev kuaj caj ces tau pom tias muaj kev pheej hmoo rau cov qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav, mus rau tus kws kho mob oncologist zoo thiab sib tham txog qhov kev cia siab nrog nws. Kev phais prophylactic tej zaum yuav xav tau, tab sis tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem txiav txim qhov no tom qab kuaj xyuas meej.

Tab sis yuav ua li cas yog tias tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo, tab sis kuv tseem ntshai?

Obsessive xav txog mob qog noj ntshav hauv tus neeg noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem tham txog carcinophobia. Yog li, yog tias kev ntshai haunt koj thiab rhuav koj lub neej, nws tsim nyog tham txog qhov no nrog tus kws kho mob. Txhawm rau kom nkag siab tias koj tus kheej tsis tiv thaiv thiab nws yog lub sijhawm thov kev pab, tsab xov xwm no los ntawm Lifehacker yuav pab.