Daim ntawv qhia tswv yim siv Automator

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Automator yog ib qho zoo kawg nkaus Mac OS X qhov kev pab cuam uas tso cai rau koj los kho qee yam ntawm koj cov haujlwm niaj hnub thiab niaj hnub ua haujlwm. Hmoov tsis zoo, feem ntau cov neeg siv Mac tshiab tsis txawm paub tias muaj cov cuab yeej no. Yog li ntawd, niaj hnub no kuv yuav sim kho qhov no thiab, nrog kev pab los ntawm kev pom cov piv txwv, qhia cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev tsim mini-programs, uas yog hu ua "processes" (workflow).

Batch rename cov duab

Peb yuav pib, tej zaum, nrog rau txoj haujlwm yooj yim ntawm pab pawg hloov npe ntawm cov duab raws li lub npog ntsej muag uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv npe, nws tus lej thiab hnub tam sim no. Yog tias muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv zoo li no, koj tuaj yeem hloov npe lawv tus kheej, tab sis yog tias muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv, kuv xav kom siv cov kev pabcuam Automator.

Txhawm rau tso cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum nrhiav nws lub cim nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm daim ntawv thov cov npe, lossis siv koj nyiam launcher los tso cov ntawv thov / qhov system tsom teeb. Thiab tom qab ob peb lub vib nas this, lub qhov rais daim ntawv thov yuav tshwm nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm peb, nrog rau cov npe ntawm cov templates muaj:

• Ib qho "Process" yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua uas tuaj yeem pib ncaj qha los ntawm Automator.

• Lub "Program" yog ib tug stand-alone txheej txheem thiab yuav tau txais kev cawmdim raws li ib txwm Mac OS X daim ntawv thov nrog lub extension

  *.app

• .
• Ib qho "kev pabcuam" yog cov txheej txheem nyob ntawm cov ntsiab lus uas tuaj yeem siv thoob plaws hauv lub cev lossis hauv cov ntawv thov ib leeg.
• Qhov "folder action" tsuas yog qhib rau cov ntawv teev cia thiab pib los ntawm cov khoom ntxiv rau nws.
• "Print plugins" yog siv los txuas ntxiv lub peev xwm ntawm cov ntawv luam tawm.
• ICal Reminders yog cov txheej txheem uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov xwm txheej ntxiv rau iCal.
• Thaum kawg, "Image Capture Plugin" tuaj yeem siv rau hauv daim ntawv thov tsim nyog los ua cov duab rub tawm los ntawm lub koob yees duab.

Nyob rau hauv peb rooj plaub, xaiv "Folder Action" - thiab lub qhov rais yuav tshwm nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm peb, muab faib ua 2 qhov chaw. Sab laug ib nrab muaj Lub Tsev Qiv Ntawv (cov npe ntawm cov haujlwm muaj thiab cov kev hloov pauv), thiab ib nrab sab xis muaj lub qhov rais ua haujlwm, uas koj tuaj yeem rub cov khoom los ntawm Lub Tsev Qiv Ntawv.

Siv cov kev xaiv nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub qhov rais txheej txheem (txoj cai hauv qab lub toolbar), koj yuav tsum xaiv ib daim nplaub tshev. Rau nws, peb cov yeeb yam yuav ua:

Txhua yam uas peb yuav tsum tau daws qhov teeb meem yog nyob rau hauv "Cov ntaub ntawv thiab folders" qeb. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum nrhiav thiab luag qhov kev txiav txim hu ua "Rename Finder Objects" rau hauv lub qhov rais workflow. Txij li Automator hloov lawv cov npe, peb yuav raug ceeb toom kom tau txais lwm qhov kev txiav txim kom txuag tau cov ntaub ntawv qub rau lwm lub nplaub tshev (Kuv txiav txim siab tsis khaws cov ntawv luam, tab sis qhov ntawd tsis txhais tau tias koj yuav tsum ua tib yam).

Tam sim no, nyob rau hauv thawj daim ntawv teev npe ntawm peb qhov kev nqis tes ua, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom "Ua ntu" thiab teeb tsa hom npe tshiab ntawm koj qhov kev txiav txim siab. Qhov no yooj yim txaus, raws li muaj ib qho piv txwv nyob rau hauv qab ntawm qhov kev txiav txim.

Txhawm rau ntxiv hnub tam sim no rau cov ntaub ntawv npe, koj yuav tsum rub lub Rename Finder Yam khoom ua haujlwm rau lub qhov rais workflow dua. Tsuas yog lub sijhawm no, es tsis txhob "Ua ntu", xaiv "Ntxiv hnub lossis sijhawm" cov npe khoom (ntau dua, nws raug xaiv tau) thiab teeb tsa cov kev txwv raws li koj xav tau:

Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas cov haujlwm ntawm cov txheej txheem: txuag nws thiab luag cov pab pawg ntawm cov ntaub ntawv mus rau hauv daim nplaub tshev uas tau qhia thaum pib. Tom qab ib pliag - nws nyob ntawm qhov loj thiab cov ntaub ntawv - lawv cov npe yuav raug hloov pauv. Saib seb nws yooj yim npaum li cas?

Batch resizing cov duab

Peb ua haujlwm nyuaj. Cia peb hais tias peb muaj ntau cov duab (cov duab) uas yuav tsum tau txo. Txhawm rau daws qhov teeb meem no, peb yuav tsum xaiv "Program" template.

Txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej rushing los daws qhov teeb meem "head-on", kuv thov kom kos ib theem ntawm kev tsim nyog ua. Piv txwv li, ua ntej peb yuav tsum hais kom tus neeg siv xaiv cov duab uas peb xav resize. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws raug nquahu kom ua haujlwm tsis yog nrog cov thawj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis nrog lawv cov ntawv luam, yog li ntawd muaj sijhawm los sim cov chaw tshiab rau peb cov txheej txheem. Thiab peb yuav luam cov duab thumbnails rau hauv ib daim ntawv teev npe.

Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem mus rau qhov tsim ntawm peb qhov kev pab cuam mini. Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum nrhiav thiab luag "Thov Nrhiav Cov Khoom" hauv "Cov Ntaub Ntawv thiab Folders" qeb (lossis dhau ntawm qhov tshawb nrhiav) rau hauv lub qhov rais ua haujlwm. Nyob ntawd koj tuaj yeem qhia meej lub qhov rais title ntawv nyeem, pib nplaub tshev thiab hom ntaub ntawv. Tsis txhob hnov qab teeb lub checkbox rau ntau yam xaiv.

Txhawm rau ua haujlwm nrog cov ntawv theej ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, kuv xav kom nrhiav qhov kev txiav txim "Copy Finder Items" nyob rau hauv Lub Tsev Qiv Ntawv, qhia cov npe ntawm qhov chaw. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog nyob rau hauv qeb "Photos" thiab hu ua "Zoom Image". Hauv cov chaw, koj tuaj yeem qhia qhov loj ntawm cov duab tshwm sim hauv pixels lossis feem pua.

Los ntawm txoj kev, muaj peb tab nyob rau hauv qab pane ntawm txhua qhov kev ua: Cov txiaj ntsig, Kev Xaiv, thiab Nqe Lus piav qhia. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj xav kom Automator kom koj qhia kom meej cov duab yuav tsum tau loj txhua lub sij hawm thaum ua qhov kev txiav txim, xaiv lub "Show action in progress" checkbox nyob rau hauv lub Parameters tab.

Yog tias koj pom, ib daim duab peb sab tuaj tawm ntawm txhua qhov kev ua, uas sawv cev rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm nws txoj haujlwm. Cov txiaj ntsig no yog tom qab ntawd siv los ua cov khoom nkag rau hauv cov kauj ruam tom ntej.

Thiab ib qho ntxiv dag zog: los ntawm kev xaiv lub "Qhia kev ua tiav" checkbox, "Show tsuas yog xaiv cov khoom" kev xaiv yuav ua haujlwm. Yog li, koj yuav tuaj yeem tso saib tsis yog tag nrho lub qhov rais nrog qhov kev txiav txim, tab sis tsuas yog qee lub ntsiab lus. Piv txwv li, ib daim teb rau kev qhia qhov loj me.

Thiab thaum kawg ntawm cov txheej txheem, peb yuav tsum tau hloov cov duab thumbnail mus rau ib daim ntawv teev npe tshiab. Rau qhov no peb xav tau qhov kev txiav txim "Hloov tshiab" los ntawm qeb "Cov ntaub ntawv thiab folders".

Qhov kev cawmdim yuav coj raws nraim li lwm daim ntawv thov ntawm qhov system.

Qhib qee cov nplooj ntawv web thaum pib qhov browser

Yuav luag txhua hnub kuv tso Safari thiab pib ua haujlwm nrog tib lub vev xaib. Yog li vim li cas ho tsis tsim ib qho app uas ua qhov no tau txais?

Peb xav tau ib daim ntawv thov template thiab ob qho kev ua nyob rau hauv Internet qeb:

• "Tau qhov tseem ceeb URLs", hauv qhov chaw uas peb qhia peb cov nplooj ntawv nyiam tshaj plaws;
• thiab qhov kev txiav txim "Display web pages" qhib lawv nyob rau hauv lub neej ntawd browser.

Extract ntawv los ntawm PDF

Nov yog tsab ntawv yooj yim tab sis siv tau rau Automator thiab qee zaum tuaj yeem txuag koj lub sijhawm. Nws yuav tso cai rau koj rho tawm cov ntawv los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv PDF (tau kawg, cov ntaub ntawv zoo li no yuav tsum muaj cov ntawv nyeem xwb, tsis yog cov duab scanned) thiab khaws cia rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv cais nrog lossis tsis muaj formatting.

Txhawm rau daws qhov teeb meem, peb tsuas yog xav tau ib qho kev txiav txim nrog tib lub npe, "Extract PDF Text", nyob rau hauv "PDF Files" qeb. Luag nws mus rau lub qhov rais workflow thiab kho cov kev xaiv raws li koj nyiam:

Nco ntsoov tias peb tsis tau qhia meej txog qhov "Thov Finder Items" ua hauv cov txheej txheem no, yog li thaum pib, koj tuaj yeem rub thiab xa cov PDF kom ua tiav ncaj qha rau peb daim ntawv thov icon hauv Dock. Cov ntaub ntawv no yuav ua haujlwm raws li kev nkag mus rau cov txheej txheem.

Txuag cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntawv teev cia rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem

Peb txuas ntxiv kom paub txog cov qauv Automator sib txawv, thiab hauv cov txheej txheem no kuv thov los tsim cov kev pabcuam uas yuav txuag cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntawv teev cia rau cov ntawv nyeem peb tau teev tseg. Cov qauv yuav tsum tau hu ua "Kev Pabcuam". Nws yuav tsis qhia cov ntaub ntawv thawj zaug, tab sis yuav "ua raws li qhov xwm txheej."Yog li ntawd, nws yuav tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv nkag, uas yuav tsum tau teev nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev npe saum toj no lub qhov rais workflow.

Tom ntej no, hauv qhov chaw ua haujlwm, luam qhov kev txiav txim "Tau cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntawv teev cia" los ntawm "Kev Pabcuam Kev Pabcuam" qeb (nws tsis muaj qhov chaw) thiab "Tshiab cov ntaub ntawv" ua los ntawm qeb "Text".

Peb cov kev pabcuam yuav tsum tau muab lub npe tib neeg kom peb tuaj yeem nrhiav tau yooj yim hauv "Kev Pabcuam" ntawv qhia zaub mov ntawm txhua daim ntawv thov …

… thiab muab nws, yog tias xav tau, keyboard shortcut nyob rau hauv daim ntawv thov System Preferences.

Thiab yog tias koj hloov qhov kev txiav txim "Tshiab Cov Ntaub Ntawv" nrog "Text to Audio File", tom qab ntawd raws li kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov txheej txheem koj yuav tau txais lub suab khiav nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntawv teev cia, kaw siv lub built-in Mac OS. X text-to-speech function.

Feem ntau, txoj haujlwm no tau tsim tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg tsis taus, tab sis yog tias xav tau, nws kuj tuaj yeem siv rau kev lom zem.

Yooj yim tsis siv neeg thaub qab

Raws li peb txuas ntxiv ua kom nyuaj, tam sim no kuv npaj siab los tsim cov txheej txheem thaub qab yooj yim uas yuav tshwm sim thaum muaj qee yam tshwm sim hauv iCal. Ua li no, peb yuav siv nws lub peev xwm ua ib qho kev ceeb toom ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim los tsim ib daim ntawv thov tshwj xeeb lossis cov ntaub ntawv.

Hauv Automator, xaiv hom qauv tshiab - "iCal Reminder", thiab tom qab ntawd luag peb yam ua los ntawm "Cov Ntaub Ntawv thiab Folders" qeb mus rau qhov chaw ua haujlwm:

• "Tau tau teev cov khoom Finder" (xaiv cov ntawv tais ceev tseg rau thaub qab siv lub pob Ntxiv).
• "Rov qab cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov folders" nrog rau kev xaiv "Rov ua dua rau txhua qhov pom subfolder" xaiv.
• Thiab "Copy Finder Items" (koj yuav tsum qhia meej cov lus qhia rau nws thiab cia koj sau cov ntaub ntawv uas twb muaj lawm).

Thaum koj khaws cov txheej txheem, iCal yuav pib thiab ib qho kev tshwm sim nrog lub npe ntawm koj cov txheej txheem yuav raug muab ntxiv rau yav tom ntej. Koj tuaj yeem hloov qhov xwm txheej no ntawm koj qhov kev txiav txim siab, nrog rau tsim ib qho kev tshwm sim tshiab, kev ywj pheej, qhia qhov xav tau los tso tawm peb qhov kev pab cuam hauv ntu lus ceeb toom:

Tshem tawm txhua daim ntawv thov

Qee lub sij hawm nws yuav tsum tau txiav tawm tag nrho cov ntawv thov uas cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm lossis tau nyob yuav luag txhua qhov kev pabcuam pub dawb ntawm lub khoos phis tawj. Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb xws li Blitz, ib qho ntawm cov lus qhia rau kev tsom mus rau Mac OS X, lossis pib los ntawm kos los ntawm kev kaw txhua daim ntawv thov hauv ib qho kev poob qis.

Qhov kev ua haujlwm no tsuas yog xav tau ib qho programmed nkaus xwb. Thiab qhov kev txiav txim no hu ua zoo ib yam - "Xaiv tag nrho cov kev pab cuam" (nws nyob rau hauv qeb "Utilities"). Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv qee cov ntawv thov rau kev zam. Hauv "lub sijhawm nyuaj", txhua yam koj yuav tsum ua yog tso peb lub cuab yeej, tos ib pliag, thiab txaus siab rau Mac qhov kev ua tau zoo dua.

Qhov ntawd yog txhua yam rau hnub no! Kuv vam tias tsab xov xwm no yuav pab koj tsis tsuas yog nkag siab txog qhov zoo thiab muaj txiaj ntsig Automator cuab yeej, tab sis kuj tseem yuav ua kom yooj yim rau qee qhov kev ua haujlwm niaj hnub. Tsis txhob ntshai mus sim, vim yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem ua raws li ib qho ntawm cov piv txwv uas tau tham saum toj no thiab hloov pauv raws li koj pom zoo.