Cov txheej txheem:

10 DIY khoom siv los ntawm AliExpress rau cov neeg uas nyiam tinker nrog tej yam txawv txawv
10 DIY khoom siv los ntawm AliExpress rau cov neeg uas nyiam tinker nrog tej yam txawv txawv
Anonim

Tus neeg hlau, lub tshuab ua si, kab nrog lub qhov muag ci thiab lwm yam kev nthuav dav uas koj tuaj yeem sib sau nrog koj tus kheej tes.

10 DIY khoom siv los ntawm AliExpress rau cov neeg uas nyiam tinker nrog tej yam txawv txawv
10 DIY khoom siv los ntawm AliExpress rau cov neeg uas nyiam tinker nrog tej yam txawv txawv

1. Neeg hlau

Electronic constructors los ntawm AliExpress: neeg hlau
Electronic constructors los ntawm AliExpress: neeg hlau

Cov khoom siv loj robots tank sib dhos yog ua raws li Arduino system, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob nrog nws tus kheej qhov chaw ua haujlwm. Lub teeb muaj cov hlau thiab acrylic lub cev qhov chaw, luam tawm Circuit Board, motors, fasteners, sensors rau kev taw qhia hauv qhov chaw, ib qho screen LED, thiab infrared chaw taws teeb tswj.

Cov neeg hlau no tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke yam tsis muaj vuam, thiab tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem sau cov lus txib rau nws siv Arduino IDE software plhaub. Ib qho ultrasonic sensor pab lub tank mini los txheeb xyuas cov teeb meem. Cov khoom ua si tuaj yeem mus ncig ntawm obstacles lossis ua raws li cov khoom, xws li txhais tes.

Koj tuaj yeem tswj tus tsim qauv siv cov chaw taws teeb tswj lossis los ntawm daim ntawv thov mobile. Lub tank sib txuas lus nrog lub smartphone ntawm Bluetooth. Lub vijtsam LED qhia cov xub qhia cov kev taw qhia ntawm kev txav, emoticons thiab inscriptions.

2. guitar

Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsim los ntawm AliExpress: guitar
Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsim los ntawm AliExpress: guitar

Guitar tsev cov khoom siv nyob rau hauv ob qhov nrov tsim: Stratocaster thiab Telecaster. Cov khoom siv muaj tag nrho cov khoom tsim nyog, suav nrog cov khoom thauj - tshwj xeeb sensors uas xa cov teeb liab los ntawm cov hlua mus rau lub guitar amplifier. Cov neeg yuav khoom hauv kev tshuaj xyuas nco ntsoov tias cov no nyob deb ntawm cov qauv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zoo thiab lub suab, tab sis lawv zoo rau kev cob qhia.

Beginner guitarists tuaj yeem siv cov khoom siv DIY no kom nkag siab tob txog qhov ntsuas ntsuas. Yog tias xav tau, tom qab thawj zaug sib dhos, cov khoom tuaj yeem maj mam hloov mus rau qhov zoo dua.

3. Suab qhia

Electronic constructors los ntawm AliExpress: lub suab qhia
Electronic constructors los ntawm AliExpress: lub suab qhia

Teem rau kev tsim kho ntawm ib qho thaiv ntawm pob tshab acrylic daim hlau nrog diode teeb pom kev zoo. Cov khoom no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm koj lub tsev audio system. Ob peb lub blocks tuaj yeem ntsia tau ntsug ntawm txhua kab, lossis koj tuaj yeem siv ib qho taw qhia hauv txoj haujlwm kab rov tav, thiab kho qhov ci ntawm qhov nruab nrab mus rau cov npoo.

Cov cuab yeej txhawb yim kev xaiv blinking thiab synchronizes nrog lub suab paj nruag teeb liab ntawm 3.5 mm mini-jack. Cov txheej txheem suav nrog ua cov suab los ntawm cov tswv yim thiab nthuav tawm nws nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ntau xim ntim qib ntsuas.

4. Rov qab lub plawv

Electronic constructors los ntawm AliExpress: lub plawv nrog lub teeb
Electronic constructors los ntawm AliExpress: lub plawv nrog lub teeb

Qhov no yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tsis yog rau kev lom zem ua si xwb, tab sis kuj yog khoom plig rau tus neeg hlub. Ob puas liab, xiav, ntsuab thiab daj diodes yuav tsum tau soldered rau lub plawv zoo li PCB.

Lub nti rau kev tswj lub teeb pom kev zoo twb tau teeb tsa los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom thiab txhawb nqa ntau qhov cuam tshuam - los ntawm kev nrawm nrawm thiab xim dhau mus rau cov kab teeb txav. Cov cuab yeej siv hluav taws xob los ntawm microUSB chaw nres nkoj, yuav tsum muaj 5 V fais fab mov. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem xaj lub pob tshab acrylic sawv ntsug.

5. LED ntauwd

Electronic constructors los ntawm AliExpress: LED ntauwd
Electronic constructors los ntawm AliExpress: LED ntauwd

Cov khoom siv no tuaj yeem siv los sib sau ua ke lub teeb ntauwd nrog qhov siab ntawm 45 cm. Cov khoom siv muaj yuav luag peb puas diodes, microcontroller, tswj vaj huam sib luag thiab cov cables uas yuav tsum tau siv rau kev siv fais fab. Tus neeg muag khoom muab xaj kom pob tshab acrylic thav duab sib cais yog tias koj tsis muaj lub hauv paus tsim nyog rau kev tsim kho.

Lub teeb nraub qaum tuaj yeem synchronized nrog suab paj nruag los ntawm kev txuas lub teeb liab rau lub cuab yeej ntawm lub mini-jack. Lub pej thuam muaj peev xwm ua kom pom ntau tshaj peb lub kaum tawm qhov cuam tshuam - txav rings, overflows thiab vortices. Muaj cov kev xaiv monochrome muaj - liab, xiav, daj, ntsuab, lilac. Koj tuaj yeem yuav tus qauv kim kim ntau xim.

6. Game console

Electronic constructors los ntawm AliExpress: game console
Electronic constructors los ntawm AliExpress: game console

Cov kiv cua ntawm kev ua si retro tuaj yeem ua los ntawm qhov teeb tsa lub console nrog LED matrix zaub thiab tus hais lus piezo - ib qho khoom siv me me uas ua suab nrov. Thaum muab pov tseg ntawm cov neeg siv yog puzzles nyob rau hauv lub siab ntawm "Tetris", raws li zoo raws li "Snake", haiv neeg, "Tanks" - tsuas yog tsib lub kaum os ua si. Cov duab digital nyob rau sab xis sab xis qhia cov ntsiab lus tau txais. Lub cev ntawm cov cuab yeej yog ua los ntawm cov yas pob tshab.

7. Timer

Electronic constructors los ntawm AliExpress: timer
Electronic constructors los ntawm AliExpress: timer

Countdown timer nrog LED ob txhais tes taw qhia. Thaum lub sijhawm xaus, lub cuab yeej tawm suab nrov los ntawm tus hais lus piezo. Ib qho yooj yim txheej tsis muaj rooj plaub thiab lwm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub yuav pab tau rau cov neeg nyiam siv hluav taws xob nrog kev paub txog qib pib - ntawm nws koj tuaj yeem xyaum koj cov txuj ci. Muaj ib tug USB cable.

8. Beetle nrog diode qhov muag

Electronic constructors los ntawm AliExpress: kab nrog diode ob lub qhov muag
Electronic constructors los ntawm AliExpress: kab nrog diode ob lub qhov muag

Ib qho khoom siv me me rau kev qhia thiab lom zem rau menyuam yaus. Cov khoom siv suav nrog lub rooj tsav tsheb beetle, lub teeb sensor, resistors, transistor thiab ib khub ntawm LEDs. Cais, koj yuav tsum tau yuav lub roj teeb GP CR2032 nrog lub zog ntawm 3 V. Lub qhov muag teeb ci hauv qhov tsaus ntuj lossis thaum koj npog lub sensor nrog koj tus ntiv tes.

9. Diode zeb

Electronic constructors los ntawm AliExpress: diode zeb
Electronic constructors los ntawm AliExpress: diode zeb

Lub rooj tsavxwm me me nrog ob lub nyees khawm yog tsim rau kev cob qhia cov kws tshaj lij hluav taws xob tshiab tshiab. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv tiav, lub diodes sawv cev rau lub tshuab cua tshuab, qhov kev sib hloov ceev uas tuaj yeem hloov kho.

10. Suab generator

Electronic constructors los ntawm AliExpress: suab generator
Electronic constructors los ntawm AliExpress: suab generator

Cov txheej txheem no yuav los ua ke rau kev txhim kho koj cov kev txawj soldering. Thaum sib sau ua ke, lub cuab yeej tuaj yeem tawm 16 lub suab los ntawm tus hais lus piezodynamic. Lawv xyaum cov suab noog, sirens ntawm lub tsheb thauj neeg mob thiab lub cav hluav taws, lub cav tsheb, rab phom tshuab thiab lwm yam suab nrov. Txhua lub suab raug xaiv los ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm plaub lub keyboards.

Nyiaj tshwj xeeb: cov khoom siv soldering

AliExpress DIY khoom: Cov khoom siv Soldering
AliExpress DIY khoom: Cov khoom siv Soldering

Cov khoom siv no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev sib sau ua ke feem ntau ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsim los ntawm cov npe. Muaj cov hlau nplaum uas tuaj yeem kho tau qhov kub thiab txias (200-450 ° C), sawv ntsug thiab hloov cov lus qhia. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom siv muaj xws li multimeter rau kev kuaj xyuas cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, tweezers, xaim stripper, solder thiab suction rau nws, thiab ib tug mini-screwdriver nrog yim me ntsis.

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