5 kev cog lus technologies uas niaj hnub millionaires tau nqis peev hauv

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Los ntawm lub zog ntsuab kom ua tiav kev tsis txawj tuag.

1. Lub zog tauj dua tshiab

Ntsuab technologies yog attracting ntau thiab ntau cov tub ua lag luam. Piv txwv li, ib pab pawg neeg muaj nyiaj nplua nuj, suav nrog Bill Gates, Jeff Bezos, Jack Ma, Michael Bloomberg thiab Richard Branson, nrhiav tau Breakthrough Energy Ventures. Nws lub hom phiaj yog los xyuas kom meej tias txhua tus neeg hauv ntiaj teb muaj tus qauv zoo ntawm kev ua neej nyob (xws li hluav taws xob, zaub mov noj qab haus huv, vaj tsev yooj yim thiab kev thauj mus los) uas tsis ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv huab cua.

Cov nyiaj tau xaiv cov tuam txhab uas tuaj yeem txo qis cov pa hluav taws xob hauv ntiaj teb los ntawm tsawg kawg 0.5 gigatons hauv ib xyoos. Kev tshawb fawb ua tau thiab "sau qhov khoob" kuj tseem ceeb. Qhov kawg txhais tau hais tias cov nyiaj muaj feem ntau yuav nqis peev rau cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub zog ntsuab uas tseem tsis tau tsim dua tshiab.

Txog tam sim no, Breakthrough Energy Ventures tau nqis peev hauv 14 lub tuam txhab uas tsom mus rau kev khaws cia hluav taws xob, hluav taws xob hauv hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob fusion.

2. Chaw ya davhlau

Cov neeg ua lag luam Elon Musk thiab Richard Branson nquag nqis peev hauv kev tsim kho thaj chaw thev naus laus zis thiab muaj lawv tus kheej cov tuam txhab uas tsim kho hauv kev lag luam no. Musk's SpaceX thiab Branson's Virgin Galactic tau cog lus tias yuav ua rau kev npau suav ntawm tib neeg kev sib haum xeeb tawm hauv ntiaj chaw ua qhov tseeb.

Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos, uas suav tias yog tus txiv neej nplua nuj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, tsis nyob deb. Nws nrhiav tau lub tuam txhab aerospace Blue Origin. Xyoo 2019, nws tau suav nrog hauv cov npe ntawm cov uas NASA tau xaiv rau kev txhim kho thiab tsim cov qauv ntawm lub dav hlau mus tsaws rau lub hli.

3. Artificial txawj ntse

Rau Silicon Valley cov neeg ua lag luam, qhov no yog ib qho ntawm ntau qhov chaw ntawm kev nqis peev. Piv txwv li, Mark Zuckerberg thiab Elon Musk, nrog rau lwm cov tub ua lag luam, tau nqis peev $ 40 lab hauv Vicarious, ib lub tuam txhab nrhiav kev tsim txuj ci dav dav (AGI) thiab qhia cov neeg hlau kom kawm.

Thiab billionaire Mark Cuban, thiab lwm yam, tab tom nqis peev hauv kev paub txog kev hais lus. Yuav luag tag nrho cov neeg siv khoom siv hluav taws xob tam sim no xav kom embed lub suab tso rau hauv lawv cov khoom, thiab cov tub ua lag luam pom thaj chaw zoo heev. Cuban hais tias "Lub suab ua kom hloov pauv cov neeg siv khoom siv hluav taws xob," Cuban hais. "Kuv xav tias txhua yam khoom siv yam tsis muaj lub suab lossis kov qhov tshwm sim thaum kawg yuav ploj mus."

Tsis tas li ntawd, nws nqis peev tsis yog hauv Amazon xwb, uas nws tus kheej nqis peev ntau hauv kev txhim kho kev hais lus thev naus laus zis, tab sis kuj tseem nyob hauv kev pib me me. Cuban tau hais tias ntawm Consumer Electronics Show, nws tau them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau yav tom ntej. "Kuv saib ze ntawm lub rooj muag khoom ntawm cov tuam txhab me los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb," tus neeg ua lag luam hais. "Cov neeg uas tsuas muaj ib lub rooj feem ntau muaj cov thev naus laus zis nthuav dav."

4. Biotechnology

Kev paub txog kev laus zuj zus ua rau ntau tus neeg xav txog kev noj qab haus huv. Thaum koj nplua nuj heev, koj tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog tawm dag zog thiab noj zaub mov zoo, tab sis kuj nqis peev rau cov tshuaj tshiab uas ua rau kev laus. Thiab hauv cov txheej txheem, koj tuaj yeem tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo.

Biotechnology yog thaj chaw muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev nqis peev, ob qho tib si venture capitalists thiab cov neeg loj ntawm qib Bezos thiab Gates tau nqis peev rau lawv. Piv txwv li, tus tsim ntawm Bloomberg xov xwm lub koom haum, Michael Bloomberg, tau nqis peev pab rau kev tsim kho microbiological. Richard Branson - mus rau Doctor On Demand app, uas tso cai rau koj los sab laj nrog cov kws tshaj lij. Bill Gates yog nyob rau ntawm Ginkgo Bioworks, lub tuam txhab kev lag luam microbial bespoke. Thiab tus tsim ntawm PayPal, Peter Thiel, yog nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.

5. Lub neej txuas ntxiv

Niaj hnub no, digitization ntawm kev nco qab yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tsis txawj tuag. Cov kws tshawb fawb tab tom nrhiav txoj hauv kev kom ua tiav nws, thiab cov neeg nplua nuj tau nqis peev hauv cov haujlwm no.

Nws twb muaj peev xwm khaws cov ntaub ntawv digital siv cov khoom siv DNA. Rau qhov no, xoom thiab ib qho yog encoded raws li ib theem ntawm cov proteins (A, T, C, G) thiab synthesized rau hauv DNA molecule. Xws li ib tug molecule yog khaws cia nyob rau hauv lub xeem raj thiab yuav decoded siv cov khoom tshwj xeeb.

Nrog rau cov thev naus laus zis no, nws yuav ua tau kom haum tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hauv Is Taws Nem hauv ib lub thawv khau.

Ntawm chav kawm, loading nco ntsoov rau hauv lub computer yog tus txheej txheem rov qab. Tab sis qhov tseeb tias peb tuaj yeem sib txuas cov thev naus laus zis digital thiab cov xwm txheej ntuj tau zoo. Futurologist thiab inventor Ray Kurzweil ntseeg hais tias "peb yuav plam peb cov kab mob lom zuj zus mus txog rau thaum qhov tsis-biological ua tseem ceeb, thiab kev lom neeg poob nws qhov tseem ceeb."

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg nplua nuj txaus siab rau lwm txoj hauv kev rau kev ncua lub neej - cryogenic khov. Thaum lub sij hawm nws, lub cev yog txias rau -196 ℃, tom qab uas nws yuav khaws cia rau ib tug infinitely lub sij hawm. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev xav, nws muaj peev xwm khov lub cev tam sim ntawd tom qab kev tuag thiab reanimate nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, thaum kev kho mob technologies ua siab heev thiab peb yuav kho cov kab mob tuag taus.

Peb tseem tsis tau muaj lub cib fim los ua kom lub cev thawed, tab sis muaj ntau yam zoo. Piv txwv li, Dennis Kowalski, tus thawj coj ntawm lub koom haum American Cryonics Institute, hu rau cov txheej txheem khov "lub tsheb thauj neeg mob uas coj koj mus rau yav tom ntej."