Cov txheej txheem:

Qhov twg Linux faib los xaiv hauv 2021
Qhov twg Linux faib los xaiv hauv 2021
Anonim

Lub neej hacker tau xaiv qhov kev ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws rau ntau yam haujlwm.

Qhov twg Linux faib los xaiv hauv 2021
Qhov twg Linux faib los xaiv hauv 2021

Yuav nrhiav dab tsi thaum xaiv Linux faib

Muaj ntau ntau ntawm Linux versions. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov keeb kwm ntawm lub site, muaj ntau tshaj 700 ntawm lawv, yuav ua li cas xaiv ntawm no abundance? Muaj ob lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb los saib xyuas:

  1. Distribution nrov … Qhov nrov tshaj koj qhov kev faib tawm yog, nws yuav yooj yim dua los nrhiav phau ntawv hauv lub vev xaib. Lub zej zog loj txhais tau hais tias koj tuaj yeem tau txais kev pab yooj yim ntawm cov rooj sib tham thematic yog tias koj muaj teeb meem hauv kev paub txog kev faib khoom. Thaum kawg, qhov ntau nws yog, ntau daim ntawv thov thiab pob khoom raug xa mus rau nws. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov kev daws teeb meem nrov nrog lub hauv paus npaj ua tiav dua li kev tawm tsam nrog lub tsev los ntawm qhov chaw hauv qee qhov kev faib tawm.
  2. Pab neeg txhim kho uas cuam tshuam nrog nws … Lawm, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los saib cov kev faib khoom uas tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov tuam txhab loj xws li Canonical Ltd., Red Hat, lossis SUSE, lossis muaj cov zej zog loj.

Nco ntsoov tias txawm tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws Linux kev faib tawm muaj cov analogues uas tsis muaj qis dua rau lawv. Yog tias koj tsis txaus siab rau qhov kev xaiv ntawm Lifehacker, koj tuaj yeem sim lwm txoj hauv kev.

Linux Mint - Rau cov uas tsis tau siv Linux

Linux faib: Linux Mint
Linux faib: Linux Mint

Cov neeg siv tshiab tsiv los ntawm Windows yuav tsum tau nruab Linux Mint. Nws yog ib qho nrov tshaj plaws Linux faib, tab sis tam sim no tau dhau los ntawm MX Linux thiab Manjaro. Txawm li cas los xij, Mint piv tau zoo nrog lawv hauv nws txoj kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev ntseeg siab. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim-rau-siv system raws li Ubuntu.

Linux Mint yog nruab nrog ib qho yooj yim thiab intuitive interface (Cinnamon plhaub rau cov khoos phis tawj niaj hnub thiab MATE rau cov tshuab qub) thiab tus neeg saib xyuas daim ntawv thov yooj yim, yog li koj yuav tsis muaj teeb meem nrhiav thiab txhim kho cov kev pab cuam.

  • Pros: simplicity, saib xyuas rau cov neeg siv zoo tib yam. Koj tsis tas yuav muaj kev paub tshwj xeeb rau nruab thiab siv Mint.
  • Minuses: ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm pre-installed software uas tej zaum yuav tsis tuaj nyob rau hauv ke.
  • Lwm txoj kev: - Linux Mint raws li Debian. Ntau ruaj khov dua li niaj zaus version, tab sis cov kev pab cuam tau hloov kho tsawg dua. yog kev faib tawm raws li Ubuntu. Nws lub interface zoo ib yam li Windows, uas yuav tsum ua kom qhov kev hloov pauv yooj yim dua rau cov neeg siv tsis paub.

Manjaro - rau cov uas xav tau qhov tseeb software

Raws li Arch, ib qho zoo kawg nkaus muaj zog thiab ua haujlwm faib. Nws KISS (Keep It Simple, Stupid) lub tswv yim, tsis zoo li nws lub npe, ua rau Arch nyuaj rau cov pib tshiab. Qhov kev faib tawm no tsuas yog ntsia los ntawm kab hais kom ua.

Manjaro, tsis zoo li Arch, muaj qhov yooj yim graphical installer thaum tseem sib txuas cov yam ntxwv muaj zog zoo li AUR thiab dov tawm. AUR (Arch User Repository) yog qhov nplua nuj tshaj plaws ntawm Linux pob. Thiab hauv Manjaro, koj yuav txaus siab rau qhov tshiab tshaj plaws ntawm lawv.

Qhov kev faib tawm tuaj nrog ntau hom duab duab los xaiv: ua haujlwm KDE, GNOME rau cov ntxaij vab tshaus, Xfce, LXDE, thiab ntau dua. Nrog Manjaro ntsia, koj tuaj yeem paub tseeb tias tau txais qhov hloov tshiab ua ntej.

  • Pros: AUR, ua tsaug uas koj tuaj yeem nruab ib daim ntawv thov yam tsis muaj kev txav tsis tsim nyog. Ib txwm tshiab software.
  • Minuses: ib tug peculiar tsim ntawm lub desktop plhaub. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj dab tsi tiv thaiv koj los ntawm kev hloov nws. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus txheej txheem ib tsab ntawm Manjaro muaj ntau yam tsis tsim nyog ua hauv daim ntawv thov. Yog tias koj xav nruab tsuas yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus uas yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm, sim cov version.
  • Lwm txoj kev: - ib tug distro, kuj raws li Arch, tab sis nruab nrog ib tug zoo nkauj KDE interface thiab ib tug yooj yim installer.

Fedora yog rau cov neeg uas xav sim tej yam tshiab

Linux faib: Fedora
Linux faib: Fedora

Newbies feem ntau nruab Ubuntu, nws "progenitor" Debian, lossis ib qho ntawm lawv cov derivatives ntau, xws li Linux Mint. Txawm li cas los xij, ntxiv rau tsev neeg loj no, muaj lwm pab pawg neeg muaj zog hauv Linux ntiaj teb - Red Hat Linux faib. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov no yog Fedora.

Fedora yog hom kev sim hauv av rau Red Hat, qhov twg cov neeg siv sim tawm cov yam ntxwv tshiab thiab muaj peev xwm ntawm cov ntawv thov thiab cov tshuab. Txawm hais tias qhov no, Fedora Workstation tsab yog qhov ruaj khov thiab zoo haum rau lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Qhov kev faib tawm muaj npe nrov vim yog thawj tus tau txais cov ntawv tshiab ntawm GNOME Plhaub.

  • Pros: ntau yam tshiab tshwm sim hauv Fedora ua ntej tshaj lwm qhov kev faib tawm. Ntxiv mus, lub system yog yooj yim txawm rau inexperienced cov neeg siv.
  • Minuses: Ntau tus codecs tseem ceeb ploj lawm los ntawm tus qauv Fedora faib - rau daim ntawv tso cai vim li cas. Qhov teeb meem yog daws los ntawm kev txuas RPM Fusion repository.
  • Lwm txoj kev: Deepin yog cov khoom siv faib khoom los ntawm Middle Kingdom. Nws muaj qhov nthuav dav customizable interface thiab lub chaw ua haujlwm zoo WPS. Raws li Debian, nws yuav rov hais dua rau cov neeg nyiam sib txawv.

Download Fedora →

Arch - rau cov neeg siv siab heev thiab cov uas tab tom nrhiav kawm Linux

Linux faib: Arch
Linux faib: Arch

Txawm li cas los xij Windows nyuaj apologists yuav hais, feem ntau Linux faib yog yooj yim heev rau siv. Koj yuav tsis muaj teeb meem nrog lawv cov installation: tsuas yog nyem rau ntawm "Tom ntej" khawm ob peb zaug, thiab lub kaw lus yuav ua txhua yam rau koj. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog qhov teeb meem nrog Arch.

Thaum koj khiav qhov distro thawj zaug, nws tsuas yog qhia koj lub vijtsam dub dawb thiab tus cursor blinking ntawm lub console. Koj yuav tsum manually nruab lub graphical plhaub, browser, lwm yam kev siv thiab cov cuab yeej system los ntawm kev ntaus cov lus txib tsim nyog.

Yeej, Arch yog tus tsim tsim los ntawm tus neeg siv paub txog tuaj yeem tsim txhua yam. Yog tias koj xav nkag siab tias Linux ua haujlwm li cas lossis kev sim, koj yuav tsum sim Arch. Yog tias lub console ntshai, ces qhov distro yuav nyuaj rau koj.

  • Pros: AUR, uas muab ntau daim ntawv thov, ib txwm tshiab software, dav customization possibilities, zoo heev pab tau, siab ua haujlwm.
  • Minuses: qhov kev faib tawm tsis haum rau cov pib tshiab. Koj yuav tau kawm ntau cov lus txib thiab nyeem phau ntawv.
  • Lwm txoj kev: yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom qub tshaj plaws. Nws cov kiv cua hais tias, "Yog tias koj kawm Slackware, koj kawm tag nrho Linux." Txawv nyob rau hauv stability thiab conservatism. - tsis muaj cov khw muag khoom app yooj yim hauv qhov kev faib tawm no. Xwb, koj yuav tsum manually sau cov kev pab cuam uas koj xav tau los ntawm lub hauv paus codes, saib zoo ntawm developers. Hauv txoj kev xav, qhov no muab me me ntxiv rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev. - kev faib tawm nrog lub koom haum cov ntaub ntawv txawv txawv, kom meej meej tshwm sim los ntawm macOS. Txhua qhov kev pab cuam no nyob hauv nws cov ntawv tais ceev tseg, uas txawv txawv rau lwm qhov kev faib tawm. Haum rau cov neeg uas tab tom kawm lub internals ntawm Linux los yog tsuas yog xav sim.

openSUSE - Desktop

Linux faib: openSUSE
Linux faib: openSUSE

Qhov system no tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm German tuam txhab Novell. Kev faib tawm yog yooj yim txaus rau cov pib tshiab. Thiab, txij li thaum openSUSE siv KDE graphical ib puag ncig, nws zoo tag nrho raws li lub ntsiab desktop.

Lub tswv yim ntawm feem ntau Linux faib yog tias ib lub cuab yeej yuav tsum tsuas yog ua ib txoj haujlwm tshwj xeeb. Yog li ntawd, cov pib tshiab feem ntau tsis to taub dab tsi thiab hauv qhov kev pab cuam yuav tsum tau ua kom tau qhov system ua haujlwm raws li nws yuav tsum tau ua. openSUSE tau tso tseg txoj cai no rau kev ua kom yooj yim thiab yooj yim. Nws lub npe kos npe yog ib daim ntawv thov hu ua YaST, uas tso cai rau koj los txhim kho koj lub cev tag nrho hauv ib lub qhov rais.

Hauv YaST, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov chaw khaws cia, tswj cov kev faib disk, kho qhov pom ntawm kev faib tawm, nruab cov kev pabcuam tshiab thiab cov pob khoom, thiab lwm yam. Qhov kev zov me nyuam yog qhov laj thawj, koj yuav tsis poob cov khoom noj uas xav tau.

Kev faib tawm muaj ob hom kev hloov tshiab: Leap (ruaj khov, zoo li hauv Ubuntu) thiab Tumbleweed (dov tso tawm nrog cov xov xwm nthuav tshaj plaws, zoo li hauv Arch). Yog li koj tuaj yeem xaiv ntawm qhov system stability thiab cov yam ntxwv tshiab.

  • Pros: yooj yim configuration manager YaST, ib tug ntau yam ntawm tej pob khoom, ib tug zoo kawg nkaus txheej ntawm KDE daim ntaub ntawv.
  • Minuses: tus qauv faib tsis muaj ntau tus lej codecs thiab tus tswv tsav tsheb - qhov no yog vim cov ntsiab lus ntawm daim ntawv tso cai. Txhawm rau daws qhov teeb meem, tom qab txhim kho lub system, nruab lawv manually.
  • Lwm txoj kev: Kubuntu yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom lag luam nto moo tshaj plaws nrog KDE, graphical ib puag ncig uas zoo tagnrho rau kev siv ntawm lub desktop. Nws yog raws li Ubuntu, uas txhais tau tias koj yuav tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm daim ntawv thov. Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog KDE Neon rau cov uas tab tom nrhiav sim tawm qhov tseeb versions ntawm KDE.

Download tau openSUSE →

elementary OS - rau lub laptop

Linux faib: theem pib OS
Linux faib: theem pib OS

Raws li lub npe qhia, qhov version ntawm Linux no yooj yim heev. Koj yuav tsis muaj teeb meem ua nws, nws khiav yooj yim ntawm lub laptops. Nws kuj maj mam siv roj teeb lub zog.

Lub hauv paus OS interface zoo li macOS, yog li qhov kev faib tawm yuav zoo siab rau siv rau Mac kiv cua. Animations, qhov rais kho kom zoo nkauj - txhua yam ntawm no yog li du thiab zoo nkauj uas koj tuaj yeem qhuas qhov system. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab lub plhaub zoo nkauj ntawm lub hauv paus OS, muaj lub Linux puv npo uas txhawb nqa txhua daim ntawv thov tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm.

Qhov tseeb version ntawm theem pib OS Hera tau txais ntau qhov kev tsim kho tshiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog hom tsaus, muaj peev xwm saib cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv lub qhov rais pop-up "daim duab-hauv-daim duab" thiab txhawb nqa touchpad gestures, zoo li hauv macOS.

  • Pros: zoo nkauj interface, tus kheej lub khw ntawm indie daim ntaub ntawv.
  • Minuses: Pantheon graphical plhaub, txawm hais tias nws zoo li stylish, tsis zoo heev. Qee qhov chaw.
  • Lwm txoj kev:, kev faib tawm raws li Ubuntu. Nws muaj ib tug proprietary Pop Plhaub qhov rais qhov rais, uas cia li teem lub qhov rais ntawm qhov screen nyob rau hauv txoj kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, Pop! _OS zoo nkaus li zoo ntawm cov ntxaij vab tshaus me me ntawm ultrabooks thiab transformers.

Ubuntu - rau ntsiav tshuaj lossis transformer

Linux faib: Ubuntu
Linux faib: Ubuntu

Ubuntu yog ib qho ntawm Linux nrov tshaj plaws kev faib tawm ntawm lub desktop. Nws siv GNOME graphical plhaub, uas zoo nkauj zoo nkauj ntawm cov khoom siv touchscreen. Yog tias koj muaj Windows 10 ntsiav tshuaj thiab xav sim Linux ntawm nws, khaws Ubuntu nrog GNOME.

Cov ntsiab lus loj ntawm lub interface, tus cwj pwm hloov tau thiab txuas ntxiv ua rau qhov kev cuam tshuam no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws touchscreen system.

  • Pros: Ubuntu yog qhov kev faib tawm thoob plaws, uas txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem pom txhua yam software koj xav tau yooj yim. Tsis tas li ntawd, feem ntau cov chaw Linux tau mob siab rau Ubuntu.
  • Minuses: Lub plhaub GNOME yog ke, tab sis thaum xub thawj nws zoo li coj txawv txawv.
  • Lwm txoj kev: - Budgie yog siv los ua ib puag ncig graphical - lub teeb pom kev zoo zoo uas yooj yim heev rau kev siv ntawm cov ntxaij vab tshaus kov.

Xubuntu - rau lub computer qub lossis netbook

Linux faib: Xubuntu
Linux faib: Xubuntu

Qhov no version ntawm Ubuntu yog raws li lub plhaub Xfce, uas yog lub teeb yuag thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Nws yog heev undemanding tab sis heev customizable. Yog tias koj muaj lub khoos phis tawj lossis netbook nyob ib puag ncig uas tsis tuaj yeem kov Windows, koj tuaj yeem ua pa zoo rau nws los ntawm kev txhim kho Xubuntu.

Qhov kev faib tawm no siv ob peb qhov kev pab cuam thiab muaj peev xwm khiav ntawm yuav luag txhua qhov kev teeb tsa.

  • Pros: lub kaw lus nrawm heev thiab hnyav uas tseem txhawb nqa tib lub pob thiab cov ntawv thov raws li nws tus muam laus Ubuntu.
  • Minuses: shells zoo li LXDE lossis i3 sai dua Xfce, txawm hais tias lawv muaj tsawg dua nta, yog li rau cov tshuab qub tiag tiag nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv lawv.
  • Lwm txoj kev: Ubuntu MATE - Lub plhaub MATE yog tsim los ntawm kev saib xyuas, nws lub teeb heev thiab tsis hnyav lub computer. Txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj cov yam ntxwv txaus. Lubuntu yog ib qho kev ua haujlwm nrawm dua raws li LXDE / LXQT: kev hloov kho tsawg dua, kev ua haujlwm ntau dua. Puppy Linux yog qhov me me "pocket" faib uas tuaj yeem khiav ntawm PC nrog 300MB ntawm RAM.

Download Xubuntu →

Debian - rau tsev neeg rau zaub mov

Linux faib: Debian
Linux faib: Debian

Lub tsev server tuaj yeem ua ke rau ntau lub hom phiaj. Piv txwv li, txhawm rau khaws cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov thaub qab, rub tawm torrents lossis npaj koj tus kheej qhov tsis muaj huab cia.

Debian yuav nyob zoo ntawm koj lub tsev server. Nws yog qhov ruaj khov thiab khaws cia kev faib tawm uas tau dhau los ua lub hauv paus rau Ubuntu thiab ntau lwm Linux systems. Nws tsuas yog siv cov pob khoom kuaj feem ntau, ua rau nws xaiv zoo.

  • Pros: stability thiab ntau yam kev siv.
  • Minuses: qhov yuav tsum tau manually configure lub faib tom qab installation.
  • Lwm txoj kev: - Tsim nyog sim yog tias koj xav tias Debian yog qhov txawv txav dhau los lossis tsis muaj cov software koj xav tau hauv nws qhov chaw cia khoom.- Raws li Red Hat Enterprise Linux, ruaj khov heev. Yog li ntawd, CentOS feem ntau siv rau ntawm servers ntawm cov koom haum lag luam.

openmediavault - rau koj tus kheej NAS cia

Linux faib: openmediavault
Linux faib: openmediavault

Tej zaum koj tau pom tias txawm tias qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws npaj ua NAS yog, muab nws me me, kim. openmediavault tuaj yeem tig txhua lub computer rau hauv kev cia.

Tej zaum koj muaj lub laptop qub nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov chaw lossis koj xav nrhiav kev siv rau Raspberry Pi yuav ntawm qhov muag. Nruab openmediavault ntawm koj lub cuab yeej, ntsaws ob peb lub hard drive, thiab koj ua tiav. Cov khoom siv xa tawm tso cai rau koj kom yooj yim teeb tsa RAID array thiab nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov txheej txheem nrov hauv network, xws li SSH, SMB / CIFS, FTP, Rsync, thiab lwm yam.

Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem nthuav dav lub peev xwm ntawm koj lub tsev NAS los ntawm kev txuas ntau yam plugins rau openmediavault.

  • Pros: ntau qhov chaw, txhawb ntau cov ntaub ntawv systems thiab plugins.
  • Minuses: tus neeg tshiab uas nyuam qhuav teeb tsa openmediavault yuav tau nyeem cov ntaub ntawv kom paub seb yog dab tsi.
  • Lwm txoj kev: FreeNAS tsis yog, nruj me ntsis hais lus, ib qho Linux faib, tab sis FreeBSD. Qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg siv siab dua uas yuav tsum tau teeb tsa lawv tus kheej NAS. Nws muaj kev txhawb nqa rau snapshots, kho tus kheej ZFS, ntim encryption, thiab ntau lwm yam zoo.

Download tau openmediavault →

Ubuntu Studio - rau cov neeg tsim cov ntsiab lus digital

Linux faib: Ubuntu Studio
Linux faib: Ubuntu Studio

Cov neeg uas hloov kho lawv tus kheej cov yeeb yaj kiab, sau thiab sib xyaw suab paj nruag, ua 3D qauv, kos duab lossis hom ntawv yuav tsum sim qhov tshwj xeeb Ubuntu Studio faib. Lub kaw lus muaj ntau yam cuab yeej rau kev tsim cov ntsiab lus multimedia - suab, duab, video, animation, duab, nrog rau cov ntawv luam tawm.

Ubuntu Studio's built-in apps suav nrog Synfig Studio rau 2D animations, Darktable thiab Rawtherapee rau kev kho duab, Kdenlive, Pitivi thiab Openshot rau kev kho video, Ardor thiab Rosegarden rau suab engineers, Krita thiab GIMP rau cov kws ua yeeb yam, thiab ntau dua.

  • Pros: ntau tus kws tshaj lij software, pre-installed thiab configured ua ntej.
  • Minuses: Ubuntu Studio tsuas yog xav tau los ntawm cov kws tsim cov ntsiab lus, nws yuav nyuaj rau cov pib tshiab ntawm no.
  • Lwm txoj kev: Fedora Design Suite yog qhov kev faib tawm zoo rau cov kws ua yeeb yam, tus tsim qauv thiab 3D qauv, muaj cov cuab yeej xws li GIMP, Inkscape, Blender, Scribus, Pitivi, SparkleShare, Krita, thiab GNOME Xim Tus Thawj Tswj.

Rub tawm Ubuntu Studio →

Kodi - rau media center

Yog tias koj xav tuav koj cov neeg siv xov xwm, mus rau Kodi. Hais lus nruj me ntsis, qhov no tsis yog kev faib tawm, tab sis yog cov neeg ua yeeb yam puv rau lub chaw tshaj tawm. Koj tuaj yeem nruab nws ntawm txhua lub Linux, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los xaiv ib pob ntawm Ubuntu + Kodi.

Nws txhawb txhua hom video thiab audio files. Nws paub ua yeeb yaj kiab, suab paj nruag, teeb tsa koj cov duab. Kodi hloov txhua lub TV txuas rau hauv ib qho chaw lom ze.

Ua tsaug rau qhov txuas ntxiv, Kodi tuaj yeem rub tawm cov ntaub ntawv tawm ntawm torrents, taug qab lub caij tshiab ntawm koj nyiam TV qhia, qhia cov yeeb yaj kiab los ntawm YouTube thiab lwm yam kev pabcuam streaming. Hauv luv luv, nws ua tau txhua yam.

Tsis tas li ntawd, Kodi yog qhov zoo nkauj heev thiab ua kom zoo rau cov chaw taws teeb tswj lossis Android khoom siv. Koj tuaj yeem hloov kho nws cov interface yooj yim nrog ntau yam kev pom ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

  • Pros: ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm functions thiab yooj yim tswj.
  • Minuses: Tus qauv interface tej zaum yuav tsis yog rau txhua tus neeg nyiam, tab sis nws yooj yim los hloov.
  • Lwm txoj kev: - ib daim ntawv thov tsim cov neeg siv xov xwm zoo li Kodi. Nws tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau ntawm Linux faib lossis ntawm lub thawv TV teeb tsa. Plex muaj tus hwm version uas muaj qee qhov ntxiv nta. yog qhov qhib qhov chaw tshaj tawm xov xwm uas tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau ntawm ib qho Linux faib lossis ntawm koj tus kheej mini-server, xws li Raspberry Pi. Nrog nws, txhua lub TV yuav ntse.

Parrot Security - rau cov kws sim thiab cov kws tshaj lij kev ruaj ntseg

Linux Distribution: Parrot Security
Linux Distribution: Parrot Security

Txawm hais tias koj yog tus kws tshaj lij kev ruaj ntseg network, ua qhov kev sim nkag, lossis tsuas yog xav ua si hacker, Parrot Security yog rau koj. Cov khoom siv faib khoom muaj ib lub arsenal loj ntawm cov cuab yeej rau kev ntsuam xyuas nkag, uas yog, xyuas ntau lub tshuab thiab cov tes hauj lwm rau kev tiv thaiv kev nyiag.

Txawm li cas los xij, thov nco ntsoov tias Parrot Security lub peev xwm yog overkill rau cov neeg siv feem ntau. Uas, txawm li cas los xij, tsis tiv thaiv qee qhov los ntawm kev txhim kho qhov kev faib tawm no tsuas yog ua lub kaw lus rau lub desktop - tej zaum ua khoom plig rau zam.

  • Pros: cov cuab yeej zoo heev rau pentesting.
  • Minuses: heev niche faib.
  • Lwm txoj kev: Kali, lwm qhov kev faib tawm rau cov neeg soj ntsuam kev ruaj ntseg, muaj ntau daim ntawv thov uas yuav pab koj luam theej duab koj lub Wi-Fi network rau qhov tsis zoo lossis nrhiav qhov chaw tsis muaj zog hauv koj lub server kev ruaj ntseg. Tails yog ib qho kev khiav hauj lwm rau qhov paranoid: txhua qhov kev sib txuas hauv Is Taws Nem ntawm no yog tsim los ntawm Tor network tsis qhia npe. Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hauv Tails yog encrypted. Yog tias tsim nyog, nws tuaj yeem ua haujlwm los ntawm RAM yam tsis muaj kev teeb tsa, yam tsis muaj qhov cim tseg.

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Cov ntawv nyeem tau hloov kho kawg thaum Lub Ib Hlis 21, 2021.

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