Tus kab mob polycystic zes qe menyuam yog dab tsi thiab yuav kho li cas

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Mob lub sij hawm thiab pob txuv ntawm lub ntsej muag - tej zaum qhov no yog nws, kab mob polycystic.

Yog tias koj pom nws ntawm koj tus kheej, tsis muaj dab tsi txawv. Polycystic ovary Syndrome yog qhov teeb meem ntawm endocrine tshaj plaws hauv cov poj niam hnub nyoog 15 txog 44 xyoo.

Raws li qee cov ntaub ntawv Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, txog li 26.7% ntawm tag nrho cov poj niam ntawm lub hnub nyoog yug me nyuam raug kev txom nyem los ntawm nws - uas yog, txhua plaub.

Feem ntau cov poj niam tsis txawm paub txog qhov uas twb muaj lawm malfunction nyob rau hauv lawv lub cev thiab sau tawm nws cov kev mob tshwm sim - los ntawm pob txuv mus rau lub cev tsis muaj zog - ntawm tus kheej "hmoov phem". Tab sis tus kab mob polycystic zes qe menyuam yog ib yam uas muaj peev xwm thiab yuav tsum tau lees paub thiab kho raws sijhawm.

Dab tsi yog Polycystic Ovary Disease

Yuav kom nkag siab tias qhov kev ua txhaum cai no yog dab tsi, cia peb pib nrog lub cev.

Lub zes qe menyuam yog cov qog ua ke nyob rau ntawm ob sab ntawm lub tsev menyuam. Lawv paub tab thiab khaws cov poj niam cov qe menyuam (qe). Tsis tas li ntawd, lub zes qe menyuam tseem ua haujlwm ntawm endocrine: cov tshuaj hormones kev sib deev yog synthesized nyob rau hauv lawv, ces mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha. Cov no yog cov txheej txheem nyuaj heev thiab meej. Tab sis qee zaus lawv ua tsis tiav.

Hauv polycystic zes qe menyuam syndrome, kev tsim cov tshuaj hormones thiab qe maturation yog impaired. Lub zes qe menyuam pib tsim ntau androgens - txiv neej cov tshuaj hormones. Thiab cov qe tsis muaj sij hawm kom loj hlob thiab feem ntau tsis tso tawm thaum lub sij hawm ovulation, raws li nws yuav tsum tau, tab sis nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej daim nyias nyias - lub follicle.

Lub hli tom qab lub hli, cov hauv paus hniav nrog cov qe tsis paub tab - "sacs" nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 8 hli - sib sau hauv zes qe menyuam. Qhov no yog li cas ntau cysts raug tsim.

Dab tsi yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob polycystic zes qe menyuam

Cov kab mob hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm lub qe maturation thiab hormonal cuam tshuam, raws li txoj cai, ua rau lawv tus kheej hnov nrog cov tsos mob hauv qab no ntawm Polycystic zes qe menyuam syndrome:

• Lub sij hawm tsis xwm yeem lossis tsis tuaj.
• Teeb duab mob thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub, yog tias lawv tuaj. Tej zaum koj kuj yuav muaj los ntshav hnyav dua li niaj zaus.
• Tsis muaj peev xwm xeeb tub. Qhov no yog ntuj thaum tsis muaj lossis cuam tshuam ntawm ovulation.
• Cov tsos ntawm cov plaub hau qhov twg cov poj niam yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj nws. Cov kav hlau txais xov ceeb toom saum daim di ncauj sab sauv, cov plaub hau ntau dhau ntawm lub hauv siab, nraub qaum, pob tw, sab hauv ncej puab - qhov no yog li cas qhov dhau ntawm androgens ua rau nws tus kheej xav.
• Cov plaub hau poob ntawm lub taub hau. Nws yog hais txog ib hom txiv neej qauv baldness.
• Tshaj hnyav. Nws feem ntau nrog kev cuam tshuam hormonal.
• Cov tsos mob ntawm pob txuv ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lwm qhov ntawm lub cev.

Vim li cas tus kab mob polycystic zes qe menyuam txaus ntshai?

Nrog lub hnub nyoog, cov kab mob endocrine phem zuj zus tuaj thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev noj qab haus huv ntau dua li pob txuv lossis ncua kev coj khaub ncaws. Nov yog qee qhov teeb meem tshwm sim:

• cov roj (cholesterol) siab;
• kev loj hlob ntawm hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib;
• kev nyuaj siab;
• Yog tias koj tseem tswj tau cev xeeb tub, gestosis tuaj yeem tshwm sim - muaj teeb meem nrog ntshav siab, edema, pom cov protein hauv cov zis thiab ua rau lub neej ntawm ob tus menyuam hauv plab thiab leej niam, lossis nchuav menyuam;
• noj tsis txaus;
• apnea - nres ua pa thaum pw tsaug zog;
• non-alcoholic steatohepatitis - mob heev ntawm daim siab tshwm sim los ntawm tsub zuj zuj ntawm cov rog nyob rau hauv lub cev;
• uterine los ntshav;
• mob qog noj ntshav ntawm lub tsev menyuam (endometrium).

Tus kab mob polycystic zes qe menyuam tuaj qhov twg?

Cov laj thawj tseeb vim li cas qee tus poj niam tsim qhov kev cuam tshuam endocrine no, thaum lwm tus tsis tau ntsib nws, tam sim no tsis paub. Tsuas muaj kev xav xwb. Yog li, tej zaum, cov xwm txheej hauv qab no ntawm Polycystic zes qe menyuam syndrome (PCOS) ua si qee lub luag haujlwm hauv qhov pom ntawm cov hlwv hauv zes qe menyuam.

1. Ntau dhau insulin

Insulin yog ib yam tshuaj uas tswj cov piam thaj hauv lub cev. Tab sis nws tseem cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov tshuaj hormones thiab. Yog tias qee qhov laj thawj, insulin hauv cov ntshav ua ntau dua, kev tsim cov androgens kuj nce ntxiv. Thiab qhov no, nyob rau hauv lem, ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm ovulation thiab provokes kev loj hlob ntawm polycystic zes qe menyuam syndrome.

2. Tshaj androgens

Lub zes qe menyuam, uas yog vim li cas ntau yam tsim cov txiv neej cov tshuaj hormones ntau dhau lawm, feem ntau ua rau cysts.

3. Kev xeeb tub

Feem ntau, tus kab mob polycystic zes qe menyuam yog ib qho teeb meem hauv tsev neeg uas kis tau los ntawm niam mus rau tus ntxhais lossis los ntawm pog mus rau tus ntxhais xeeb ntxwv. Ib qho gene cuam tshuam nrog tus mob no tseem tsis tau pom. Nws yog xav tias tej zaum yuav muaj ob peb ntawm lawv.

4. Mob mob

Peb tab tom tham txog sluggish inflammatory txheej txheem nyob rau hauv lub cev, uas yuam kom lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob nyob rau hauv lub ceeb toom. Cov txheej txheem zoo li no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob ntev, hnyav dhau, kev ntxhov siab ntev thiab txawm tias mob khaub thuas. Cov tsos mob zoo li no nrog rau Kev Mob Ntsws hauv Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Kev cuam tshuam ntawm insulin tsis kam thiab zes qe menyuam tsis ua haujlwm los ntawm kev nce qib ntawm androgen nrog txhua qhov tshwm sim.

Yuav ua li cas kho tus kab mob polycystic zes qe menyuam

Yog tias koj pom tsawg kawg 2-3 ntawm cov tsos mob tau teev tseg saum toj no, nco ntsoov mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob gynecologist. Tus kws kho mob yuav mloog koj cov lus tsis txaus siab, kuaj xyuas. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau kuaj ultrasound thiab kuaj ntshav. Tag nrho cov no yuav pab tsim kom muaj kev kuaj mob kom raug.

Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog polycystic zes qe menyuam syndrome, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav sau tshuaj. Nws tuaj yeem yog:

• tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj - txhawm rau txhim kho kev coj khaub ncaws;
• cov tshuaj hormones - kom txo qis androgen lossis insulin;
• tshuaj uas thaiv cov nyhuv ntawm androgens ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm pob txuv loj;
• tshuaj fertility - yog tias koj xav xeeb tub.

Koj kuj yuav xav tau kev phais me me kom rov qab ovulation.

Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo qee qhov kev hloov hauv kev ua neej:

• Kho khoom noj khoom haus. Hauv particular, txwv cov carbohydrates yooj yim - khoom qab zib, ci khoom noj, khoom noj yooj yim. Cov zaub mov zoo li no nce qib ntawm insulin hauv cov ntshav.
• Txav ntau dua. Ua ntej, kev tawm dag zog tsis tu ncua yuav txo qis cov tshuaj insulin. Qhov thib ob, lawv pab tswj qhov hnyav tshaj, uas tuaj yeem yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg ua rau muaj kev mob sab hauv thiab, vim li ntawd, kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob polycystic zes qe menyuam.
• Ntshai tsawg. Kev ntxhov siab kuj tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntev.
• Pw tsawg kawg yog 8 teev ib hnub twg. Qhov no feem ntau yog cov lus qhia thoob ntiaj teb.