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Vaginitis: nws yog dab tsi, nws tuaj qhov twg thiab yuav kho li cas
Vaginitis: nws yog dab tsi, nws tuaj qhov twg thiab yuav kho li cas
Anonim

Cov tsos mob, zoo li qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob, tuaj yeem sib txawv heev. Kev kho mob thaum kawg nyob ntawm qhov no.

Vaginitis: nws yog dab tsi, nws los ntawm qhov twg thiab yuav kho li cas
Vaginitis: nws yog dab tsi, nws los ntawm qhov twg thiab yuav kho li cas

Vaginitis ntawm vaginitis. Cov tsos mob thiab ua rau yog qhov mob ntawm qhov chaw mos. Feem ntau, koj tuaj yeem twv txog nws los ntawm khaus thiab txawv txav ntawm qhov chaw mos.

Tab sis cov tsos mob txawv nyob ntawm seb qhov ua rau mob. Thiab qhov sib txawv no yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account.

Dab tsi ua rau vaginitis

Muaj tsib lub ntsiab ua rau vaginitis, uas ua rau tsib hom kab mob tseem ceeb.

1. Kab mob vaginosis

Qhov no yog hom kab mob vaginitis feem ntau. Nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob Vaginitis - ntau precisely, lawv hloov pauv.

Feem ntau, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov microflora noj qab haus huv ntawm qhov chaw mos yog lactobacilli. Muaj ntau ntau ntawm lawv tshaj li cov xwm txheej "teeb meem" anaerobic microorganisms. Tab sis qee zaum tus naj npawb ntawm lactobacilli txo qis, thiab cov kab mob anaerobic loj hlob. Qhov kev tsis txaus ntseeg no ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob vaginosis.

Ntau yam tuaj yeem hloov qhov piv ntawm cov kab mob hauv qhov chaw mos:

  • noj tshuaj tua kab mob;
  • nquag douching;
  • kev siv cov khoom siv hauv lub cev;
  • tsis tiv thaiv kev sib deev nrog tus khub tshiab;
  • sib deev nrog ntau tus neeg koom tes.

2. Candidiasis (thrush)

Tus neeg ua txhaum rau hom kab mob vaginitis no yog cov poov xab zoo li fungus Candida. Feem ntau, cov kab mob ntawm cov tsiaj no nyob ntawm qhov noj qab haus huv ntawm lub qhov ncauj, caj pas, qhov chaw mos, hauv cov hnyuv, ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tab sis qee zaum lawv tus lej pib loj hlob ntawm tus nqi tawg. Qhov no yog li cas tus kab mob poov xab tshwm sim - candidiasis.

Kev nce ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm Candida hauv qhov chaw mos tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm Vaginal Candidiasis:

  • noj tshuaj tua kab mob;
  • cev xeeb tub;
  • noj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis tsim nyog;
  • txo kev tiv thaiv. Qhov no qee zaum cuam tshuam nrog kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob xws li corticosteroids;
  • ntshav qab zib.

3. Trichomoniasis

Nws yog ib tug paub kev sib deev kis kab mob. Nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm Trichomoniasis - cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm ntawm Lub Chaw Kho Mob thiab Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Kho Mob, ib qho kab mob unicellular Trichomonas vaginalis uas nyob ntawm cov mucous ntawm qhov chaw mos.

4. Tsis muaj kab mob vaginitis

Vaginitis kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj lossis tsis haum rau qee yam tshuaj ntxuav tes, ntaub, thiab khoom siv tu cev.

Common irritants muaj xws li:

  • ntau yam tshuaj tsuag qhov chaw mos;
  • perfumed xab npum los yog gel rau intimate tu cev;
  • spermicidal lubricants;
  • detergent los yog ntaub softener uas koj siv los ntxuav koj ris tsho hauv qab;
  • Cov phuam so huv thiab tampons, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tsis nco qab hloov lawv raws sijhawm.

5. Hormonal vaginitis

Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv hormonal hauv lub cev Vaginitis, xws li tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub, pub niam mis, lossis thaum cev xeeb tub.

Cov tsos mob ntawm vaginitis yog dab tsi

Peb twb tau sau saum toj no tias cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob yog nyob ntawm qhov ua rau Vaginitis.

Nyob rau hauv tsawg zaus, kab mob vaginosis tej zaum yuav asymptomatic. Tab sis feem ntau nws manifests nws tus kheej raws li ib tug unpleasant "fishy" tsw los ntawm qhov chaw mos, uas intensifies tom qab kev sib deev. Cov paug tawm yog mucous thiab muaj xim mis los yog grey.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm candidiasis yog khaus hauv qhov chaw mos thiab qhov chaw mos (sab nraud qhov chaw mos). Cov paug tawm yog tsw tsw, dawb thiab lumpy, zoo li curdled mis nyuj. Yog li, tus kab mob poov xab ntawm qhov chaw mos hu ua thrush.

Trichomoniasis ua rau nws tus kheej hnov ntsuab-daj, zoo li foaming paug nrog ib qho tsis kaj siab tsw. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kab mob STI no nrog rau khaus khaus heev, qhov chaw mos, thiab kub hnyiab thaum tso zis. Tsis xis nyob hauv plab plab thiab mob thaum pw ua ke kuj ua tau. Tab sis qee zaum trichomoniasis yuav luag asymptomatic.

Nrog tsis muaj kab mob vaginitis, muaj khaus thiab kub hnyiab hauv qhov chaw mos. Tawm, yog tias muaj, yog ib qho tuab, tsis muaj ntxhiab, daj lossis ntsuab mucus.

Vim li cas vaginitis thiaj txaus ntshai

Yog tias qhov mob tsis kho, nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob hauv qab no ntawm Vaginitis:

  • endometritis (mob ntawm lub tsev menyuam hauv ob sab phlu);
  • inflammatory kab mob ntawm lub pelvic kabmob;
  • tsis muaj menyuam;
  • nce kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev cog lus STIs;
  • yug ntxov ntxov (qhov no siv rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub).

Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj xav tias vaginitis

Ib qho kev tsis xis nyob hauv qhov chaw mos, yog tias nws rov tshwm sim los yog nyob rau ob peb hnub, yog qhov qhia txog Vaginitis. Cov tsos mob thiab ua rau mus ntsib gynecologist.

Tshwj xeeb yog tias Vaginitis nyob rau tib lub sijhawm:

  • koj pom ib qho tsis kaj siab qhov chaw mos, khaus, los yog paug tawm txawv txawv;
  • koj kub taub hau, ua daus no, los yog mob pelvic;
  • Koj nyuam qhuav muaj kev sib deev nrog tus khub tshiab lossis muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog ntau tus txiv neej;
  • koj tau noj cov tshuaj hauv khw muag khoom rau cov kab mob fungal, tab sis nws tsis ua haujlwm thiab qhov tsis xis nyob hauv qhov chaw mos tseem muaj;
  • koj muaj ntshav qab zib;
  • koj cev xeeb tub los yog xav tias yuav xeeb tub.

Tus kws kho mob yuav nug koj txog koj cov tsos mob thiab tshuaj xyuas koj ntawm lub rooj zaum gynecological. Koj yuav pab nws tsim kom muaj qhov tseeb ntawm tus kab mob yog tias koj qhia meej tias qhov paug tawm zoo li cas - xim dab tsi, qhov sib xws, ntau npaum li cas, lawv muaj ntxhiab tsw.

Feem ntau yuav, gynecologist yuav muab ib lub swab los ntawm qhov chaw mos xa mus kuaj. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob, tsis txhob noj Vaginitis rau 24 teev. Kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob los ntawm kev sib deev, douching thiab siv tampons.

Yuav ua li cas kho vaginitis

Nws nyob ntawm seb koj tus kws kho mob kuaj mob Vaginitis li cas.

Kab mob vaginosis

Nws yog kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Tus kws kho mob gynecologist yuav sau tshuaj rau koj hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj nplaum lossis gel, uas yuav tsum tau siv rau hauv qhov chaw mos mucosa.

Thov nco ntsoov: cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tau coj mus rau qhov kawg, txawm tias, zoo li koj, koj twb kho lawm.

Candidiasis

Nrog candidiasis, cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo ib yam yuav tsis ua haujlwm - xav tau tshuaj tua kab mob. Lawv raug muag raws li tshuaj pleev, qhov chaw mos suppositories, los yog ntsiav tshuaj.

Tshaj tawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov kab mob thrush tuaj yeem pom hauv khw muag tshuaj. Lawv tuaj yeem siv yam tsis tau mus ntsib kws kho mob, yog tias ib zaug koj twb muaj thrush, koj paub meej tias nws cov tsos mob thiab lub sijhawm koj mus ntsib kws kho mob gynecologist uas qhia koj txog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb.

Yog tias qhov no yog koj thawj zaug nrog candidiasis thiab koj tsis paub tseeb tias qhov no yog nws, tsis txhob kho tus kheej. Muaj kev pheej hmoo uas koj kuaj pom koj tus kheej tsis raug. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib tug antifungal tus neeg saib xyuas yuav tsis pab thiab koj yuav tsuas nkim nyiaj thiab ncua qhov tsis xis nyob.

Trichomoniasis

Txhawm rau kho tus kab mob STI no, nws txaus kom noj tshuaj tua kab mob ntxiv ib zaug. Muaj lwm txoj hauv kev: cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau noj ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub, ua ke nrog kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov chaw mos. Tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab seb qhov kev xaiv twg yuav ua tau zoo dua hauv koj rooj plaub.

Ib txhij nrog koj, koj tus khub sib deev yuav tsum tau kho tus mob trichomoniasis.

Tsis kis kab mob vaginitis

Yuav kom tshem tau nws, koj yuav tsum nrhiav qhov ua rau qhov ua rau mob ntawm qhov chaw mos.

Yog tias koj nyuam qhuav pib siv cov khoom siv tu cev tshiab, cov ntxhua khaub ncaws ntxhua khaub ncaws, ntaub softener, tso cov khoom no thiab saib xyuas koj tus mob. Tib yam mus rau cov phuam so huv thiab tampons.

Yog tias cov tsos mob ploj tom qab ntawd, tom qab ntawd cov khoom ua txhaum cai tau pom thiab siv nws yuav tsum tau tso tseg tag nrho.

Hormonal vaginitis

Txhawm rau txo cov tsos mob tsis zoo, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau cov tshuaj hormones rau koj, xws li qhov chaw mos suppositories uas muaj estrogen.

Yuav ua li cas los tiv thaiv vaginitis

Nov yog qee cov lus qhia yooj yim rau Vaginitis. Cov tsos mob thiab ua rau kom txo tau qhov mob ntawm qhov chaw mos thiab pab txo cov tsos mob ntawm vaginitis yog tias koj twb muaj lawm.

  • Tsis txhob douching. Qhov chaw mos tsis xav tau xws li kev ntxuav kom tob - qhov kev tu cev ib txwm nyob hauv qab da dej yog txaus rau nws. Tsis tas li ntawd, douching tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov qub microflora ntawm qhov chaw mos thiab ua rau cov kab mob vaginosis.
  • Tsis txhob da dej thiab da dej kub. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog cov tsos mob ntawm vaginitis.
  • Sim tsis txhob siv cov khoom siv tshuaj tsw qab. Qhov no siv rau cov xab npum, cov khoom siv tu cev, cov ntaub qhwv, tampons. Cov tshuaj tsw qab lawv tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau khaus.
  • Tsis txhob siv tshuaj ntxuav tes los tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws siv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov piv ntawm cov kab mob zoo thiab phem hauv qhov chaw mos thiab ua rau cov kab mob vaginosis.
  • Siv cov hnab looj tes thaum sib deev. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los nrog kev sib deev nrog tus khub tshiab.
  • Hnav ris tsho hauv qab ua los ntawm cov khoom ua pa xws li paj rwb. Yog tias koj hnav tights, mus rau paj rwb gusset. Cov fungi vam meej nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw sov thiab ntub, yog li ntawd, rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm candidiasis, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas lub perineum yog ventilated.
  • Tsis txhob hnav cov ris tsho, leggings, cov ris tsho nruj uas ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas khaws cov cua sov thiab noo noo.

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