Yuav ua li cas xaiv lub laptop rau programming

2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58

Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb thiab cov qauv uas koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib.

Txhawm rau ua haujlwm nrog cov lej, tus programmer xav tau cov cuab yeej zoo, uas feem ntau yog lub laptop. Tab sis yuav ua li cas xaiv tus qauv zoo yog tias koj nyuam qhuav nkag mus rau hauv kev lag luam thiab tsis nkag siab tias koj yuav ntsib teeb meem dab tsi? Cia peb sim muab cov lus qhia dav dav uas yuav yooj yim rau kev xaiv lub laptop rau kev ua haujlwm.

Yuav nrhiav dab tsi

Zaub thiab keyboard

Txhua hnub, tus tsim tawm sau ntau pua kab ntawm cov lej me me, yog li lub vijtsam thiab cov keyboard yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thaum xaiv. Lub 13-nti zaub yuav tsis txaus. Cov nam piv kuj tseem ceeb: laptops nrog 16: 10 lossis 3: 2 cov ntxaij vab tshaus tuaj yeem haum cov kab ntau.

Rau kev ua haujlwm ntev nrog cov keyboard, lub teeb nraub qaum, qhov loj ntawm cov yuam sij thiab qhov tob ntawm kev mus los ntawm tsawg kawg yog 1.3 hli yog qhov tseem ceeb. Txawm li cas los xij, cov lus nug ntawm kev yooj yim yog ib txwm ua raws, yog li nws tsim nyog luam ob peb nqe lus ntawm cov ntawv nyeem ntawm lub laptop ua ntej yuav.

Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj atypical layouts. Piv txwv li, ntawm Razer laptops tsim ua ntej 2020, txoj cai Shift yog ntiav thiab nyob tom qab lub xub thaiv, uas ua rau nws nyuaj rau ntaus ntawv sai sai.

Qee qhov kev txhim kho ib puag ncig zoo li PhpStorm thiab IntelliJ feem ntau siv F1 - F12 nyees khawm. Hauv cov khoos phis tawj niaj hnub no, lawv kuj tau siv los ua qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kho qhov ci, ntim, thiab lwm qhov chaw. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas lawv tuaj yeem hloov mus rau hom kev ua haujlwm rau kev siv hauv kev txhim kho.

Qhov ntev thiab qhov hnyav

Xaiv lub laptop, tus programmer yog coj los ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm kev yooj yim thiab txav tau yooj yim. Thiab thaum lub vijtsam loj thiab cov keyboard tseem ceeb heev, nco ntsoov tias koj yuav tau nqa tag nrho cov no nrog koj.

Laptops hnyav dua 2 kg yog qhov tsis yooj yim rau kev nqa mus tas li. Nws tseem tsim nyog ua tib zoo saib cov qauv uas tau them los ntawm USB Hom-C. Chargers ntawm hom no muaj nyob txhua qhov chaw, uas yuav cia koj tsis txhob nqa ib tug loj adapter nrog koj.

Kev khiav haujlwm

Yog tias koj xav tau lub cuab yeej rau iOS programming, MacBook yog tib txoj kev xaiv. Tsis tas li, Apple cov khoom tsim nyog rau kev txhim kho rau Linux-servers, txij li macOS yog raws li Unix kernel. Qhov no txhais tau tias cov cai khiav ntawm lub laptop yuav khiav ntawm lub server yam tsis muaj teeb meem.

Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau cov kev pab cuam tau tsim rau macOS txhawm rau txhim kho lub vev xaib, uas tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb ntxiv. Thaum kawg, optimized fonts tso cai rau MacBooks tso saib ntau kab ntawm cov cai tshaj Windows laptops ntawm tib lub vijtsam qhov siab.

Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum Apple cov cuab yeej tsis muab qib kev ua haujlwm uas yuav tsum tau ua, thiab cov haujlwm ua haujlwm tsis tas yuav tsum muaj kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb. Tom qab ntawd nws ua rau kev txiav txim siab xaiv ntawm Windows laptops: qee qhov ntawm lawv tsis tsuas yog muaj zog dua li MacBooks, tab sis kuj muaj cov keyboard zoo dua thiab cov chaw nres nkoj nplua nuj.

Processor thiab nco

Rau ib tus programmer, qhov ceev ntawm kev sau cov lej yog qhov tseem ceeb, thiab qhov no txiav txim siab qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau lub processor. Nws yuav tsum muab kev ua haujlwm siab hauv Turbo Boost hom, uas yog, qhov luv luv nce hauv zaus. Kev ua tau zoo ntawm ib qho tseem ceeb kuj tseem ceeb, vim tias ntau txoj haujlwm txhim kho tsis cuam tshuam nrog ntau txoj xov.

Kev sau cov lej tso rau ntawm CPU rau lub sijhawm luv luv, ntawm qhov uas lub laptop ua haujlwm tsawg dua. Yog li ntawd, cov cua txias thiab lub zog tas li tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm no xws li hauv kev ua yeeb yaj kiab thiab 3D qauv. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau tus neeg tsim khoom tsis xav tau daim npav muaj zog, txawm tias qee qhov chaw, xws li kev kawm tshuab, yam txawv.

Tab sis koj xav tau ntau lub cim xeeb rau programming. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb ntawm RAM, uas yog siv rau kev txhim kho ib puag ncig thiab khiav cov ntawv sau.8 GB ntawm RAM thiab 256 GB ntawm kev nco mus tas li yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus, hauv qab no uas koj yuav tsum tsis txhob mus hauv qab.

Ntxiv mus, hauv ntau txoj haujlwm, tus tsim tawm xav tau ntau npaum li RAM thiab ROM, piv txwv li, txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv loj. Thiab txawm hais tias cov no yog cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov qauv nrog lub cim xeeb txaus.

Roj teeb thiab them nyiaj

Lub roj teeb lub neej yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv phau ntawv sau. Thaum xaiv, ntau tus saib lub peev xwm ntawm lub roj teeb thiab, raws li nws, kwv yees ntev npaum li cas lub cuab yeej yuav kav mus txog thaum nws tawm. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog txoj hauv kev zoo.

Lub autonomy ntawm lub laptop nyob ntawm tsis yog tsuas yog lub peev xwm ntawm lub roj teeb, tab sis kuj nyob ntawm kev noj cov peev txheej los ntawm cov khoom siv sab hauv. Ultrabooks siv lub zog txuag processors thiab video adapters. Qhov no yog vim li cas MacBook Cua nrog lub roj teeb 50 Wh tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev txog 12 teev ntawm lub vijtsam nquag, thaum MacBook Pro 13 nrog 58 Wh tsuas siv sijhawm li 9 teev.

Raws li peb tau hais, phau ntawv nrog USB Hom-C them yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev siv ntau yam thiab kev txav mus los. Txawm li cas los xij, USB Power Delivery tus qauv muaj nws qhov tsis zoo, xws li tsis muaj peev xwm hloov tau ntau dua 100W ntawm lub zog, uas txwv kev ua haujlwm.

Yog tias koj cov dej num xav tau cov kev pab cuam loj, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov qauv nrog cov khoom siv loj thiab cov khoom sib txuas tsis yooj yim. Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm Windows laptops poob thaum khiav ntawm lub roj teeb lub zog, thaum MacBooks xa cov hluav taws xob zoo sib xws ntawm lub hauv paus thiab los ntawm lub roj teeb.

Lub laptop twg los yuav rau programming

Apple MacBook Pro 16 ″

Pros: Crisp 16: 10 Retina zaub, macOS, kev lag luam-ua touchpad, redesigned keyboard.

Cons: luv luv mus txawv tebchaws ntawm 1 hli, tsis muaj lub cev F1 - F12 yuam sij, impossibility ntawm nws tus kheej hloov SSD soldered ntawm lub motherboard.

Huawei MateBook X Pro

Pros: High-definition 3: 2 nam piv npo, zoo keyboard thiab touchpad, 16GB RAM, 1TB sab hauv cia, Intel Core i7-10510u processor nrog kev ua haujlwm siab ib leeg thiab Turbo Boost.

Cons: lub web-camera tsim rau hauv cov keyboard, tsis yooj yim rau kev hu video.

DELL XPS 15

Pros: zoo sib dhos, me me, zoo heev screen, haib heev Intel H.

Cons: 4K zaub tsuas yog muaj nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem qub.

Honour MAGICBOOK PRO

Pros: loj screen, xis keyboard, ua tau zoo, tsis muaj nqi.

Cons: 8 GB ntawm RAM, lub webcam ua rau hauv cov keyboard, tsis yooj yim rau kev hu xov tooj.

Lenovo ThinkPad E14

Pros: Cov keyboard zoo, 16GB ntawm RAM, Intel Core i7-10510u processor nrog kev ua haujlwm siab ib leeg thiab Turbo Boost, nplua nuj ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj.

Cons: Tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws zaub zoo.

Xiaomi Mi Phau Ntawv Pro 15.6"

Pros: loj screen, dlej hardware, xis keyboard.

Cons: Tsis yog qhov ua kom txias txias tshaj plaws rau 15 laptop.

Microsoft Surface Laptop 3 15

Pros: Loj 3: 2 nam piv npo nrog ntau kab ntawm cov cai zoo heev keyboard thiab touchpad.

Cons: kev them nyiaj tshwj xeeb.