Cov txheej txheem:
- Vim li cas thiaj hloov BIOS
- Yog vim li cas tsis hloov BIOS
- Yuav ua li cas txiav txim siab seb yuav hloov kho BIOS lossis tsis
- Yuav hloov kho BIOS li cas
2024 Tus sau: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:58
Thiab tseem qhia luv luv txog yuav hloov kho li cas, yog tias koj txiav txim siab ua li ntawd.
BIOS (Basic Input / Output System) yog ib txheej ntawm firmware uas tswj lub computer ua ntej lub operating system yog loaded thiab pab lub motherboard ua hauj lwm nrog lub hardware txuas nrog nws.
Niaj hnub nimno computers, nruj me ntsis hais lus, siv EFI (Extensible Firmware Interface), uas muaj ib tug graphical zaub mov, tab sis txhua leej txhua tus tseem hu ua qhov no BIOS nyob rau hauv lub qub fashioned txoj kev.
Cov niam txiv sib txawv muaj cov kev xaiv BIOS sib txawv thiab tuaj yeem hloov kho mus rau cov ntawv tshiab tshiab. Qhov no yog ib txoj kev pheej hmoo, tab sis nws muaj nws qhov zoo.
Vim li cas thiaj hloov BIOS
1. Kev them nyiaj yug rau cov khoom siv tshiab
Feem ntau, cov firmware tshiab raug teeb tsa kom lub motherboard tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas cov khoom siv tshiab - processor, RAM, thiab lwm yam. Yog tias koj yuav hloov koj lub processor nrog lwm tiam CPU (piv txwv li, Ryzen 3600 rau 4600), feem ntau koj yuav tau hloov kho BIOS.
2. Cov yam ntxwv tshiab
Nws yuav zoo dua tias cov motherboard koj yuav hauv khw yog nruab nrog "raws" version ntawm BIOS firmware. Tom qab ntawd lub rooj tsavxwm yuav tsis muaj lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb rau koj - piv txwv li, qhov raug kaw ntawm lub teeb nraub qaum hauv kev pw tsaug zog lossis lub peev xwm los kho qhov nrawm nrawm. Hloov lub BIOS firmware nrog ib qho tsis ntev los no yuav daws tau cov teeb meem zoo li no.
3. Kev ruaj ntseg hloov tshiab
Qee zaum hackers pom qhov tsis zoo hauv motherboards thiab tawm tsam cov neeg siv computers. Yog tias koj lub rooj tsavxwm tau muaj feem cuam tshuam, nws tsim nyog pom yog tias cov chaw tsim khoom tau patched lub qhov ruaj ntseg thiab txhim kho thaj chaw.
4. kho kab mob
Lwm qhov laj thawj los hloov kho koj lub motherboard BIOS yog kho ntau yam yuam kev thiab kab. Piv txwv li, koj tsuas yog tsis qhib, tsis ua haujlwm lossis ploj qee yam khoom hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, uas, hauv kev xav, yuav tsum nyob ntawd. Qee zaum qhov no tuaj yeem daws tau los ntawm kev hloov kho BIOS.
Yog vim li cas tsis hloov BIOS
1. Kev puas tsuaj rau lub motherboard
Yog tias cov txheej txheem hloov kho tsis mus raws li qhov xav tau, koj yuav raug hloov koj lub motherboard rau hauv ib qho tsis muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm PCB. Lub computer cia li nres booting, thiab qhov ntawd yog nws.
Feem ntau tib txoj kev tawm yog mus yuav ib lub motherboard tshiab.
Qhov teeb meem tuaj yeem daws tau hauv qhov chaw pabcuam, tab sis tsis yog ib txwm muaj tus programmer rau kev kho lub rooj tsavxwm.
2. Instability ntawm lub system
Txawm hais tias qhov hloov tshiab tau ua tiav, nws tsis tas yuav daws cov teeb meem koj tab tom ntsib. Thiab tom qab ntawd nws tuaj yeem ntxiv cov tshiab. Piv txwv li, kev sib hloov ceev ntawm cov cua txias hauv rooj plaub yuav tsum tsis txhob hloov kho lossis kev txhawb nqa ntawm qee yam khoom siv yuav poob.
Yuav ua li cas txiav txim siab seb yuav hloov kho BIOS lossis tsis
Cov lus teb yog qhov yooj yim - yog tias lub motherboard tsis ua haujlwm zoo, lossis koj xav tau kev txhawb nqa rau cov khoom siv tshiab hauv qhov system (piv txwv li, lub processor tshiab), koj yuav tsum hloov kho BIOS.
Ua ntej ua qhov no, mus rau lub chaw tsim khoom motherboard lub vev xaib, nrhiav BIOS version koj xav nruab, thiab ua tib zoo kawm cov ntawv hloov pauv txuas rau nws.
Nws yuav tsum qhia koj txog qhov teeb meem ntawm BIOSes qub tau kho hauv qhov hloov tshiab. Yog tias koj qhov teeb meem yog cov daws teeb meem, hloov tshiab. Tab sis qhov no yuav tsum tau ua tsuas yog thaum nws tsim nyog tiag tiag.
Koj tsis tas yuav kho tej yam uas twb ua haujlwm lawm.
Hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej, nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob kov lub BIOS. Koj yuav tsis pom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm qhov hloov tshiab, thiab lub computer tsis zoo li yuav khau raj sai dua.
Yuav hloov kho BIOS li cas
Ua ntej hloov kho BIOS, txuas koj lub khoos phis tawm mus rau lub zog tsis cuam tshuam thiab xyuas kom tsis muaj hluav taws xob ua haujlwm hauv koj lub tsev. Yog tias koj tua lub hwj chim thaum flashing lub BIOS, lub rooj tsavxwm yuav luag raug puas tsuaj.
Muaj ob txoj hauv kev los hloov kho BIOS. Thawj thiab yooj yim tshaj plaws yog los ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Piv txwv li, ntawm cov khoos phis tawj los ntawm Dell lossis HP, BIOS yuav hloov kho nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob los yog.
Tsis muaj teeb meem nrog lawv - qhib qhov program, nyem lub pob Hloov tshiab thiab nruab tag nrho cov hloov tshiab hauv ntau. Txhua yam yuav ua tiav rau koj, qhov tseem ceeb yog tsis txhob kov lub computer.
Yog tias koj xav hloov kho BIOS los ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom uas tsis muab cov kev pabcuam zoo li no, ua qhov no:
- Tshawb nrhiav lub npe tseeb thiab kho dua ntawm koj lub motherboard los ntawm saib cov cim ntawm nws lossis ntawm lub thawv los ntawm hauv qab nws. Cov ntaub ntawv no tseem tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob ntawm Mainboard tab.
- Mus saib cov chaw tsim khoom motherboard lub vev xaib thiab nrhiav qhov tseeb BIOS rau koj lub motherboard hauv ntu rub tawm. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas, vim tias cov motherboards muaj cov kev hloov kho sib txawv uas xav tau cov BIOS sib txawv. Yog tias koj sim nruab ib qho firmware version tsis tsim nyog, ua rau lub rooj tsavxwm puas.
- Download tau lub archive nrog lub firmware rau USB flash drive yav dhau los formatted hauv FAT32 hom.
- Reboot rau hauv BIOS. Nrhiav muaj ib yam khoom hu ua "Hloov tshiab", Hloov tshiab lossis Hloov Kho Firmware. Xaiv nws thiab qhia meej cov ntaub ntawv nrog koj lub firmware ntawm lub flash drive.
- Nyem OK thiab tos.
- Thaum cov txheej txheem tiav: reboot, tshem tawm USB flash drive thiab exhale nrog nyem thaum koj pom lub khau raj Windows logo.
Nco ntsoov, qhov no yog txheej txheem txaus ntshai. Yog tias muaj qee yam yuam kev, lub khoos phis tawj tuaj yeem rov kho BIOS los ntawm kev thaub qab, tab sis qhov haujlwm no tsis muaj nyob hauv txhua lub motherboard.
Cov lus qhia no yog qhov dav dav, tab sis tag nrho cov motherboards muaj qee qhov nuances. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej hloov kho, nco ntsoov saib cov chaw tsim khoom lub vev xaib thiab saib cov lus qhia ntawm "Yuav hloov kho BIOS li cas". Nov yog cov lus los ntawm cov neeg muag khoom nrov tshaj plaws:,,,.
Hmoov zoo hloov kho koj lub BIOS. Tab sis nco ntsoov, qee zaum qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog yeeb ncuab ntawm qhov zoo.
Pom zoo:
Yog vim li cas "university" thiab tsis yog "university": yuav ua li cas to taub lub spelling ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv ib zaug thiab rau tag nrho cov
Cov lus qhia ceev los pab koj nco ntsoov tias cov ntawv sau luv li cas. Txoj cai yog yooj yim, tab sis tsis yog tsis muaj kev zam
"Peb nkawm niam txiv yuav zoo tag nrho yog tias tsis yog rau koj." Vim li cas koj tsis tas yuav hloov pauv rau lub hom phiaj ntawm tus khub
Tej zaum koj xav hloov, tab sis tsis paub yuav ua li cas. Tab sis qhov tseeb, koj yuav tsum to taub yog vim li cas. Yog tias tsuas yog rau lub hom phiaj ntawm tus khub txoj kev xav, ces qhov no tsis yog lub tswv yim zoo tshaj
"Tib neeg tsis hloov": dab tsi yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov kev xav no thiab yuav ua li cas los ua qhov txawv tom qab tag nrho
Qhov tseeb, peb tuaj yeem yog leej twg peb xav tau. Tab sis ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau tso koj tus kheej los ntawm kev dag ntxias uas tib neeg tsis hloov
Tsis yog, tsis yog, thiab tsis yog: vim li cas nws tsis tsim nyog yuav tsum pom zoo nrog txhua tus
Yuav ua li cas kawm hais tias "tsis yog", txawm tias nws nyuaj heev, thiab yog vim li cas koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua raws li cov coj ntawm lwm tus - peb tham nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm
Yuav ua li cas cov kev lig kev cai ntawm kev hloov koj lub xeem nyob rau hauv kev sib yuav tshwm sim thiab yog vim li cas koj tsis tas yuav ua
Txhawm rau kom nkag siab seb qhov kev hloov ntawm lub npe yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 21st, nws yog txaus los saib ua ntej ntawm cov cai, thiab tom qab ntawd ntawm daim ntawv qhia hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, kev xaiv yog koj li